Labour Relations Act — Part 1 | Act 66 of 1995 — South Africa law | Esheria

Labour Relations Act

Part 1 of 3 · provisions 1–200

This section states the purpose of the Act.

AI-assisted research synopsis — verify against the official legal text below.

Jurisdiction
South Africa
Instrument
Act or statute
Citation
Act 66 of 1995
Version
Undated source snapshot
Language
en
Updated
Official source
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Complete work
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Labour Court referral account administration accounting accreditation accredited agencies acting leadership adjudication administrative authorisation administrative compliance administrative decisions administrative delegation administrative dispute process administrative powers administrative procedure administrative variation agency appointment amalgamation annual audit anti-retaliation appeals appeals processing appellate procedure application procedure application process +421 more

Statute overview

About this statute

This section states the purpose of the Act. This section is about exclusion from the application of the Act. Section 3 is titled “Interpretation of this Act” and refers to Chapter II, “Freedom Of Association And General Protections.” Section heading: Employees’ right to freedom of association. This section is about protection of employees and people seeking employment.

Legal text

Provisions of Labour Relations Act

Showing 200 of 565

Part

Chapter I Purpose, Application And Interpretation

  1. 1

    Purpose of this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section states the purpose of the Act.

    1. Purpose of this Act
  2. 2

    Exclusion from application of this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about exclusion from the application of the Act.

    2. Exclusion from application of this Act
  3. 3

    Interpretation of this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 3 is titled “Interpretation of this Act” and refers to Chapter II, “Freedom Of Association And General Protections.”

    3. Interpretation of this Act Chapter II Freedom Of Association And General Protections

Part

Chapter II Freedom Of Association And General Protections

  1. 4

    Employees' right to freedom of association

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading: Employees’ right to freedom of association.

    4. Employees' right to freedom of association
  2. 5

    Protection of employees and persons seeking employment

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about protection of employees and people seeking employment.

    5. Protection of employees and persons seeking employment
  3. 6

    Employers' right to freedom of association

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Employers' right to freedom of association.

    6. Employers' right to freedom of association
  4. 7

    Protection of employers' rights

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Protection of employers' rights.”

    7. Protection of employers' rights
  5. 8

    Rights of trade unions and employers' organisations

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about the rights of trade unions and employers' organisations.

    8. Rights of trade unions and employers' organisations
  6. 9

    Procedure for disputes

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about the procedure for disputes.

    9. Procedure for disputes
  7. 10

    Burden of proof

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 10 is titled “Burden of proof” and appears in Chapter III on Collective Bargaining, Part A on Organisational Rights.

    10. Burden of proof Chapter III Collective Bargaining Part A-Organisational Rights

Part

Part A-Organisational Rights

  1. 11

    Trade union representativeness

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Trade union representativeness.”

    11. Trade union representativeness
  2. 12

    Trade union access to workplace

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns trade union access to the workplace.

    12. Trade union access to workplace
  3. 13

    Deduction of trade union subscriptions or levies

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 13 is about deduction of trade union subscriptions or levies.

    13. Deduction of trade union subscriptions or levies
  4. 14

    Trade union representatives

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 14 is titled “Trade union representatives.”

    14. Trade union representatives
  5. 15

    Leave for trade union activities

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Leave for trade union activities.”

    15. Leave for trade union activities
  6. 16

    Disclosure of information

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 16 is titled “Disclosure of information.”

    16. Disclosure of information
  7. 17

    Restricted rights in domestic sector

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns restricted rights in the domestic sector.

    17. Restricted rights in domestic sector
  8. 18

    Right to establish thresholds of representativeness

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about the right to establish thresholds of representativeness.

    18. Right to establish thresholds of representativeness
  9. 19

    Certain organisational rights for trade union party to council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns certain organisational rights for a trade union that is party to a council.

    19. Certain organisational rights for trade union party to council
  10. 20

    Organisational rights in collective agreements

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns organisational rights in collective agreements.

    20. Organisational rights in collective agreements
  11. 21

    Exercise of rights conferred by this Part

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns how rights conferred by this Part are exercised.

    21. Exercise of rights conferred by this Part
  12. 22

    Disputes about organisational rights

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns disputes about organisational rights under collective agreements.

    22. Disputes about organisational rights Part B-Collective Agreements

Part

Part B-Collective Agreements

  1. 23

    Legal effect of collective agreement

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title only: Legal effect of collective agreement.

    23. Legal effect of collective agreement
  2. 24

    Disputes about collective agreements

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision is about disputes concerning collective agreements.

    24. Disputes about collective agreements
  3. 25

    Agency shop agreements

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 25 is titled “Agency shop agreements.”

    25. Agency shop agreements
  4. 26

    Closed shop agreements

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Closed shop agreements, Part C-Bargaining Council.

    26. Closed shop agreements Part C-Bargaining Council

Part

Part C-Bargaining Council

  1. 27

    Establishment of bargaining councils

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Establishment of bargaining councils.

    27. Establishment of bargaining councils
  2. 28

    Powers and functions of bargaining council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the powers and functions of a bargaining council.

    28. Powers and functions of bargaining council
  3. 29

    Registration of bargaining councils

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns registration of bargaining councils.

    29. Registration of bargaining councils
  4. 30

    Constitution of bargaining council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading: Constitution of bargaining council.

    30. Constitution of bargaining council
  5. 31

    Binding nature of collective agreement concluded in bargaining

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns when a collective agreement concluded in a bargaining council is binding.

    31. Binding nature of collective agreement concluded in bargaining council
  6. 32

    Extension of collective agreement concluded in bargaining council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 32 concerns the extension of a collective agreement concluded in a bargaining council.

    32. Extension of collective agreement concluded in bargaining council
  7. 33

    Appointment and powers of designated agents of bargaining

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the appointment and powers of designated agents of bargaining councils.

    33. Appointment and powers of designated agents of bargaining councils
  8. 34

    Amalgamation of bargaining councils

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Amalgamation of bargaining councils” in Part D, Bargaining Councils in the Public Service.

    34. Amalgamation of bargaining councils Part D-Bargaining Councils In The Public Service

Part

Part D-Bargaining Councils In The Public Service

  1. 35

    Bargaining councils in public service

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns bargaining councils in the public service.

    35. Bargaining councils in public service
  2. 36

    Public Service Coordinating Bargaining Council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision is titled “Public Service Coordinating Bargaining Council.”

    36. Public Service Coordinating Bargaining Council
  3. 37

    Bargaining councils in sectors in public service

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 37 is titled “Bargaining councils in sectors in public service.”

    37. Bargaining councils in sectors in public service
  4. 38

    Dispute resolution committee

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Dispute resolution committee” and indicates it is in Part E-Statutory Councils.

    38. Dispute resolution committee Part E-Statutory Councils

Part

Part E-Statutory Councils

  1. 39

    Application to establish statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about applications to establish a statutory council.

    39. Application to establish statutory council
  2. 40

    Establishment and registration of statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the establishment and registration of a statutory council.

    40. Establishment and registration of statutory council
  3. 41

    Establishment and registration of statutory council in absence of

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 41 concerns the establishment and registration of a statutory council in the absence of agreement.

    41. Establishment and registration of statutory council in absence of agreement
  4. 42

    Certificate of registration of statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Certificate of registration of statutory council.”

    42. Certificate of registration of statutory council
  5. 43

    Powers and functions of statutory councils

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the powers and functions of statutory councils.

    43. Powers and functions of statutory councils
  6. 44

    Ministerial determinations

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 44 is titled “Ministerial determinations.”

    44. Ministerial determinations
  7. 45

    Disputes about determinations

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns disputes about determinations.

    45. Disputes about determinations
  8. 46

    Withdrawal of party from statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns withdrawal of a party from a statutory council.

    46. Withdrawal of party from statutory council
  9. 47

    Appointment of new representative of statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading about appointing a new representative of a statutory council.

    47. Appointment of new representative of statutory council
  10. 48

    Change of status of statutory council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Change of status of statutory council” and appears in Part F on general provisions concerning councils.

    48. Change of status of statutory council Part F-General Provisions Concerning Councils

Part

Part F-General Provisions Concerning Councils

  1. 49

    Representativeness of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 49 is titled “Representativeness of council.”

    49. Representativeness of council
  2. 50

    Effect of registration of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: 50. Effect of registration of council

    50. Effect of registration of council
  3. 51

    Dispute resolution functions of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Dispute resolution functions of council.”

    51. Dispute resolution functions of council
  4. 52

    Accreditation of council or appointment of accredited agency

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 52 is titled “Accreditation of council or appointment of accredited agency.”

    52. Accreditation of council or appointment of accredited agency
  5. 53

    Accounting records and audits

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns accounting records and audits.

    53. Accounting records and audits
  6. 54

    Duty to keep records and provide information to registrar

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 54 concerns keeping records and providing information to the registrar.

    54. Duty to keep records and provide information to registrar
  7. 55

    Delegation of functions to committee of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 55 concerns delegation of functions to a committee of council.

    55. Delegation of functions to committee of council
  8. 56

    Admission of parties to council

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    AI-assisted research summary: 56. Admission of parties to council

    56. Admission of parties to council
  9. 57

    Changing constitution or name of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 57 is titled “Changing constitution or name of council.”

    57. Changing constitution or name of council
  10. 58

    Variation of registered scope of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns variation of a council’s registered scope.

    58. Variation of registered scope of council
  11. 59

    Winding-up of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Winding-up of council” but no operative rule text is provided in the source.

    59. Winding-up of council
  12. 60

    Winding-up of council by reason of insolvency

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns winding-up of a council because of insolvency.

    60. Winding-up of council by reason of insolvency
  13. 61

    Cancellation of registration of council

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the cancellation of a council’s registration.

    61. Cancellation of registration of council
  14. 62

    Disputes about demarcation between sectors and areas

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns disputes about demarcation between sectors and areas.

    62. Disputes about demarcation between sectors and areas
  15. 63

    Disputes about Parts A and C to F

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns disputes about Parts A and C to F of Chapter IV on strikes and lock-outs.

    63. Disputes about Parts A and C to F Chapter IV Strikes And Lock-Outs

Part

Chapter IV Strikes And Lock-Outs

  1. 64

    Right to strike and recourse to lockout

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 64 is titled “Right to strike and recourse to lockout.”

    64. Right to strike and recourse to lockout
  2. 65

    Limitations on right to strike or recourse to lockout

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about limits on the right to strike or to lock out.

    65. Limitations on right to strike or recourse to lockout
  3. 66

    Secondary strikes

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 66 is titled “Secondary strikes.”

    66. Secondary strikes
  4. 67

    Strike or lockout in compliance with this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns strikes or lockouts carried out in compliance with the Act.

    67. Strike or lockout in compliance with this Act
  5. 68

    Strike or lockout not in compliance with this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: A strike or lockout that does not comply with the Act is addressed by this section.

    68. Strike or lockout not in compliance with this Act
  6. 70

    Essential services committee

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Essential services committee.

    70. Essential services committee
  7. 71

    Designating a service as an essential service

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about designating a service as an essential service.

    71. Designating a service as an essential service
  8. 72

    Minimum services

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 72 is titled “Minimum services.”

    72. Minimum services
  9. 73

    Disputes about whether a service is an essential service

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about disputes over whether a service counts as an essential service.

    73. Disputes about whether a service is an essential service
  10. 74

    Disputes in essential services

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 74 is titled “Disputes in essential services.”

    74. Disputes in essential services
  11. 75

    Maintenance services

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 75 is titled “Maintenance services.”

    75. Maintenance services
  12. 76

    Replacement labour

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 76 is titled “Replacement labour.”

    76. Replacement labour
  13. 77

    Protest action to promote or defend socio-economic interests of

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 77 concerns protest action to promote or defend workers’ socio-economic interests.

    77. Protest action to promote or defend socio-economic interests of workers Chapter V Workplace Forums

Part

Chapter V Workplace Forums

  1. 78

    Definitions in this Chapter

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is a definitions section for the chapter.

    78. Definitions in this Chapter
  2. 79

    General functions of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 79 is titled “General functions of workplace forum.”

    79. General functions of workplace forum
  3. 80

    Establishment of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about establishing a workplace forum.

    80. Establishment of workplace forum
  4. 81

    Trade union based workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Trade union based workplace forum.”

    81. Trade union based workplace forum
  5. 82

    Requirements for constitution of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the requirements for constituting a workplace forum.

    82. Requirements for constitution of workplace forum
  6. 83

    Meetings of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: 83. Meetings of workplace forum

    83. Meetings of workplace forum
  7. 84

    Specific matters for consultation

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 84 is titled “Specific matters for consultation.”

    84. Specific matters for consultation
  8. 86

    Joint decision-making

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Joint decision-making.

    86. Joint decision-making
  9. 87

    Review at request of newly established workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns review at the request of a newly established workplace forum.

    87. Review at request of newly established workplace forum
  10. 88

    Matters affecting more than one workplace forum in an employer's

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading about matters affecting more than one workplace forum in an employer's operation.

    88. Matters affecting more than one workplace forum in an employer's operation
  11. 89

    Disclosure of information

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 89 is titled “Disclosure of information.”

    89. Disclosure of information
  12. 90

    Inspection and copies of documents

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 90 concerns inspection and copies of documents.

    90. Inspection and copies of documents
  13. 91

    Breach of confidentiality

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about breach of confidentiality.

    91. Breach of confidentiality
  14. 92

    Full-time members of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading: Full-time members of workplace forum.

    92. Full-time members of workplace forum
  15. 93

    Dissolution of workplace forum

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Dissolution of workplace forum.”

    93. Dissolution of workplace forum
  16. 94

    Disputes about workplace forums

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Disputes about workplace forums.”

    94. Disputes about workplace forums Chapter VI Trade Unions And Employers' Organisations Part A-Registration And Regulation Of Trade Unions And Employers' Organisations

Part

Part A-Registration And Regulation Of Trade Unions And Employers'

  1. 95

    Requirements for registration of trade unions or employers'

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns requirements for registering trade unions or employers' organisations.

    95. Requirements for registration of trade unions or employers' organisations
  2. 96

    Registration of trade unions or employers' organisations

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 96 concerns registration of trade unions or employers' organisations.

    96. Registration of trade unions or employers' organisations
  3. 97

    Effect of registration of trade union or employers' organisation

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading on the effect of registration of a trade union or employers' organisation.

    97. Effect of registration of trade union or employers' organisation
  4. 98

    Accounting records and audits

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns accounting records and audits.

    98. Accounting records and audits
  5. 99

    Duty to keep records

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns a duty to keep records.

    99. Duty to keep records
  6. 100

    Duty to provide information to registrar

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about a duty to provide information to the registrar.

    100. Duty to provide information to registrar
  7. 101

    Changing constitution or name of registered trade unions or

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading about changing the constitution or name of registered trade unions or employers' organisations.

    101. Changing constitution or name of registered trade unions or employers' organisations
  8. 102

    Amalgamation of trade unions or employers' organisations

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about the amalgamation of trade unions or employers' organisations.

    102. Amalgamation of trade unions or employers' organisations
  9. 103

    Winding-up of registered trade unions or registered employers'

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the winding-up of registered trade unions or registered employers' organisations.

    103. Winding-up of registered trade unions or registered employers' organisations
  10. 104

    Winding-up of trade unions or employers' organisations by reason

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the winding-up of trade unions or employers' organisations because of insolvency.

    104. Winding-up of trade unions or employers' organisations by reason of insolvency
  11. 105

    Cancellation of registration of trade union that is no longer

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns cancelling the registration of a trade union that is no longer independent.

    105. Cancellation of registration of trade union that is no longer independent
  12. 106

    Cancellation of registration of trade unions or employers'

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled "Cancellation of registration of trade unions or employers' organisations."

    106. Cancellation of registration of trade unions or employers' organisations Part B-Regulation Of Federations Of Trade Unions And Employers' Organisations

Part

Part B-Regulation Of Federations Of Trade Unions And Employers'

  1. 107

    Regulation of federations of trade unions or employers'

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Regulation of federations of trade unions or employers' organisations” and falls under Part C, “Registrar Of Labour Relations.”

    107. Regulation of federations of trade unions or employers' organisations Part C-Registrar Of Labour Relations

Part

Part C-Registrar Of Labour Relations

  1. 108

    Appointment of registrar of labour relations

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Appointment of registrar of labour relations.”

    108. Appointment of registrar of labour relations
  2. 109

    Functions of registrar

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 109 concerns the functions of the registrar.

    109. Functions of registrar
  3. 110

    Access to information

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 110 is titled “Access to information” and refers to appeals from the Registrar’s decision.

    110. Access to information Part D-Appeals From Registrar's Decision

Part

Part D-Appeals From Registrar's Decision

  1. 111

    Appeals from registrar's decision

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns appeals from the registrar's decision.

    111. Appeals from registrar's decision Chapter VII Dispute Resolution Part A-Commission For Conciliation, Mediation And Arbitration

Part

Part A-Commission For Conciliation, Mediation And Arbitration

  1. 112

    Establishment of Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section establishes the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration.

    112. Establishment of Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
  2. 113

    Independence of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 113 is titled “Independence of Commission.”

    113. Independence of Commission
  3. 114

    Area of jurisdiction and offices of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the Commission’s area of jurisdiction and its offices.

    114. Area of jurisdiction and offices of Commission
  4. 115

    Functions of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading only: “Functions of Commission.”

    115. Functions of Commission
  5. 116

    Governing body of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: 116. Governing body of Commission

    116. Governing body of Commission
  6. 117

    Commissioners of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading: “Commissioners of Commission.”

    117. Commissioners of Commission
  7. 118

    Director of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Director of Commission.”

    118. Director of Commission
  8. 119

    Acting director of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Acting director of Commission.

    119. Acting director of Commission
  9. 120

    Staff of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 120 is titled “Staff of Commission.”

    120. Staff of Commission
  10. 121

    Establishment of committees of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the establishment of committees of the Commission.

    121. Establishment of committees of Commission
  11. 122

    Finances of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: Heading only: “Finances of Commission.”

    122. Finances of Commission
  12. 123

    Circumstances in which Commission may charge fees

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns when the Commission may charge fees.

    123. Circumstances in which Commission may charge fees
  13. 124

    Contracting by Commission, and Commission working in

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title only: Contracting by Commission, and Commission working in association with any person.

    124. Contracting by Commission, and Commission working in association with any person
  14. 125

    Delegation of governing body's powers, functions and duties

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns delegation of a governing body's powers, functions, and duties.

    125. Delegation of governing body's powers, functions and duties
  15. 126

    Limitation of liability and limitation on disclosure of information

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Limitation of liability and limitation on disclosure of information” and refers to Part B on accreditation of and subsidy to councils and private agencies.

    126. Limitation of liability and limitation on disclosure of information Part B-Accreditation Of And Subsidy To Councils And Private Agencies

Part

Part B-Accreditation Of And Subsidy To Councils And Private Agencies

  1. 127

    Accreditation of councils and private agencies

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 127 concerns accreditation of councils and private agencies.

    127. Accreditation of councils and private agencies
  2. 128

    General provisions relating to accreditation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “General provisions relating to accreditation.”

    128. General provisions relating to accreditation
  3. 129

    Amendment of accreditation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision is titled “Amendment of accreditation.”

    129. Amendment of accreditation
  4. 130

    Withdrawal of accreditation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns withdrawal of accreditation.

    130. Withdrawal of accreditation
  5. 131

    Application to renew accreditation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns applications to renew accreditation.

    131. Application to renew accreditation
  6. 132

    Subsidy to council or private agency

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Subsidy to council or private agency” under dispute resolution auspices of the Commission, but the provided text does not set out a rule.

    132. Subsidy to council or private agency Part C-Resolution Of Disputes Under Auspices Of Commission

Part

Part C-Resolution Of Disputes Under Auspices Of Commission

  1. 133

    Resolution of disputes under auspices of Commission

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the resolution of disputes under the Commission’s auspices.

    133. Resolution of disputes under auspices of Commission
  2. 134

    Disputes about matters of mutual interest

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 134 is titled “Disputes about matters of mutual interest.”

    134. Disputes about matters of mutual interest
  3. 135

    Resolution of disputes through conciliation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about resolving disputes through conciliation.

    135. Resolution of disputes through conciliation
  4. 136

    Appointment of commissioner to resolve dispute through

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about appointing a commissioner to resolve a dispute through arbitration.

    136. Appointment of commissioner to resolve dispute through arbitration
  5. 137

    Appointment of senior commissioner to resolve dispute through

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision concerns appointing a senior commissioner to resolve a dispute through arbitration.

    137. Appointment of senior commissioner to resolve dispute through arbitration
  6. 138

    General provisions for arbitration proceedings

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is a heading for general provisions on arbitration proceedings.

    138. General provisions for arbitration proceedings
  7. 139

    Special provisions for arbitrating disputes in essential services

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about special provisions for arbitrating disputes in essential services.

    139. Special provisions for arbitrating disputes in essential services
  8. 140

    Special provisions for arbitrations about dismissals for reasons

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    AI-assisted research summary: Special provisions for arbitrations about dismissals related to conduct or capacity.

    140. Special provisions for arbitrations about dismissals for reasons related to conduct or capacity
  9. 141

    Resolution of disputes if parties consent to arbitration under

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns resolving disputes when the parties agree to arbitration under the Commission’s auspices.

    141. Resolution of disputes if parties consent to arbitration under auspices of Commission
  10. 142

    Powers of commissioner when attempting to resolve disputes

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title only: powers of the commissioner when attempting to resolve disputes.

    142. Powers of commissioner when attempting to resolve disputes
  11. 143

    Effect of arbitration awards

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the effect of arbitration awards.

    143. Effect of arbitration awards
  12. 144

    Variation and rescission of arbitration awards

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    AI-assisted research summary: 144. Variation and rescission of arbitration awards

    144. Variation and rescission of arbitration awards
  13. 145

    Review of arbitration awards

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Review of arbitration awards.”

    145. Review of arbitration awards
  14. 146

    Exclusion of Arbitration Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section excludes the Arbitration Act.

    146. Exclusion of Arbitration Act
  15. 147

    Performance of dispute resolution functions by Commission in

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the Commission performing dispute resolution functions in exceptional circumstances.

    147. Performance of dispute resolution functions by Commission in exceptional circumstances
  16. 148

    Commission may provide advice

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    AI-assisted research summary: The Commission may provide advice.

    148. Commission may provide advice
  17. 149

    Commission may provide assistance

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    AI-assisted research summary: The Commission may provide assistance.

    149. Commission may provide assistance
  18. 150

    Commission may offer to resolve

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    AI-assisted research summary: The Commission may offer to resolve matters under Part D-Labour Court.

    150. Commission may offer to resolve Part D-Labour Court

Part

Part D-Labour Court

  1. 151

    Establishment and status of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the establishment and status of the Labour Court.

    151. Establishment and status of Labour Court
  2. 152

    Composition of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Composition of Labour Court.”

    152. Composition of Labour Court
  3. 153

    Appointment of judges of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the appointment of judges of the Labour Court.

    153. Appointment of judges of Labour Court
  4. 154

    Provision text is not available in this stored record.

  5. 155

    Officers of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title only: “Officers of Labour Court.”

    155. Officers of Labour Court
  6. 156

    Area of jurisdiction and seat of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the Labour Court’s area of jurisdiction and its seat.

    156. Area of jurisdiction and seat of Labour Court
  7. 157

    Jurisdiction of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Jurisdiction of Labour Court.”

    157. Jurisdiction of Labour Court
  8. 158

    Powers of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Powers of Labour Court.”

    158. Powers of Labour Court
  9. 159

    Rules Board for Labour Courts and rules for Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Rules Board for Labour Courts and rules for Labour Court.”

    159. Rules Board for Labour Courts and rules for Labour Court
  10. 160

    Proceedings of Labour Court to be carried on in open court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Labour Court proceedings must be held in open court.

    160. Proceedings of Labour Court to be carried on in open court
  11. 161

    Representation before Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns representation before the Labour Court.

    161. Representation before Labour Court
  12. 163

    Service and enforcement of orders of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 163 concerns service and enforcement of Labour Court orders.

    163. Service and enforcement of orders of Labour Court
  13. 164

    Seal of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Seal of Labour Court.”

    164. Seal of Labour Court
  14. 165

    Variation and rescission of orders of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Variation and rescission of orders of Labour Court.”

    165. Variation and rescission of orders of Labour Court
  15. 166

    Appeals against judgement or order of Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is a heading for appeals against a judgment or order of the Labour Court.

    166. Appeals against judgement or order of Labour Court Part E-Labour Appeal Court

Part

Part E-Labour Appeal Court

  1. 167

    Establishment and status of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Establishment and status of Labour Appeal Court.”

    167. Establishment and status of Labour Appeal Court
  2. 168

    Composition of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the composition of the Labour Appeal Court.

    168. Composition of Labour Appeal Court
  3. 169

    Appointment of other judges of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 169 concerns the appointment of other judges of the Labour Appeal Court.

    169. Appointment of other judges of Labour Appeal Court
  4. 170

    Provision text is not available in this stored record.

  5. 171

    Officers of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 171 is titled “Officers of Labour Appeal Court.”

    171. Officers of Labour Appeal Court
  6. 172

    Area of jurisdiction and seat of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Area of jurisdiction and seat of Labour Appeal Court.”

    172. Area of jurisdiction and seat of Labour Appeal Court
  7. 173

    Jurisdiction of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about the jurisdiction of the Labour Appeal Court.

    173. Jurisdiction of Labour Appeal Court
  8. 174

    Powers of Labour Appeal Court on hearing of appeals

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 174 is titled “Powers of Labour Appeal Court on hearing of appeals.”

    174. Powers of Labour Appeal Court on hearing of appeals
  9. 175

    Labour Appeal Court may sit as court of first instance

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    AI-assisted research summary: The Labour Appeal Court may sit as a court of first instance.

    175. Labour Appeal Court may sit as court of first instance
  10. 176

    Rules for Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Rules for Labour Appeal Court.”

    176. Rules for Labour Appeal Court
  11. 177

    Proceedings of Labour Appeal Court to be carried on in open

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    AI-assisted research summary: Proceedings of the Labour Appeal Court are to be carried on in open court.

    177. Proceedings of Labour Appeal Court to be carried on in open court
  12. 178

    Representation before Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns representation before the Labour Appeal Court.

    178. Representation before Labour Appeal Court
  13. 180

    Service and enforcement of orders

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 180 is titled “Service and enforcement of orders.”

    180. Service and enforcement of orders
  14. 181

    Seal of Labour Appeal Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled “Seal of Labour Appeal Court.”

    181. Seal of Labour Appeal Court
  15. 182

    Judgements of Labour Appeal Court binding on Labour Court

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    AI-assisted research summary: Labour Court must follow judgments of the Labour Appeal Court.

    182. Judgements of Labour Appeal Court binding on Labour Court
  16. 183

    Labour Appeal Court final court of appeal

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section identifies the Labour Appeal Court as the final court of appeal.

    183. Labour Appeal Court final court of appeal Part F-General Provisions Applicable To Courts Established By This Act

Part

Part F-General Provisions Applicable To Courts Established By This Act

  1. 184

    General provisions applicable to courts established by this Act

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is a heading for general provisions applicable to courts established by this Act.

    184. General provisions applicable to courts established by this Act Chapter VIII Unfair Dismissal

Part

Chapter VIII Unfair Dismissal

  1. 185

    Right not to be unfairly dismissed

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision states a right not to be unfairly dismissed.

    185. Right not to be unfairly dismissed
  2. 186

    Meaning of dismissal

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 186 is titled “Meaning of dismissal.”

    186. Meaning of dismissal
  3. 187

    Automatically unfair dismissals

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: Automatically unfair dismissals.

    187. Automatically unfair dismissals
  4. 188

    Other unfair dismissals

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 188 is titled “Other unfair dismissals.”

    188. Other unfair dismissals
  5. 189

    Dismissals based on operational requirements

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    AI-assisted research summary: This provision is about dismissals based on operational requirements.

    189. Dismissals based on operational requirements
  6. 190

    Date of dismissal

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: “Date of dismissal.”

    190. Date of dismissal
  7. 191

    Disputes about unfair dismissals

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns disputes about unfair dismissals.

    191. Disputes about unfair dismissals
  8. 192

    Onus in dismissal disputes

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section concerns the onus of proof in dismissal disputes.

    192. Onus in dismissal disputes
  9. 193

    Remedies for unfair dismissal

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about remedies for unfair dismissal.

    193. Remedies for unfair dismissal
  10. 194

    Limits on compensation

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is about limits on compensation.

    194. Limits on compensation
  11. 195

    Compensation is in addition to any other amount

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    AI-assisted research summary: Compensation is added on top of any other amount.

    195. Compensation is in addition to any other amount
  12. 197

    Transfer of contract of employment

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section heading for transfer of contract of employment.

    197. Transfer of contract of employment Chapter IX General Provisions

Part

Chapter IX General Provisions

  1. 198

    Temporary Employment Services

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 198 is titled “Temporary Employment Services.”

    198. Temporary Employment Services
  2. 199

    Contracts of employment may not disregard or waive collective

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    AI-assisted research summary: Employment contracts must not disregard or waive collective agreements or arbitration awards.

    199. Contracts of employment may not disregard or waive collective agreements or arbitration awards
  3. 200

    Representation of employees or employers

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 200 is titled “Representation of employees or employers.”

    200. Representation of employees or employers
  4. 201

    Confidentiality

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    AI-assisted research summary: This section is titled Confidentiality.

    201. Confidentiality
  5. 202

    Service of documents

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 202 is titled “Service of documents.”

    202. Service of documents
  6. 203

    Codes of good practice

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section 203 is titled “Codes of good practice.”

    203. Codes of good practice
  7. 204

    Collective agreement, arbitration award or wage determination to

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    AI-assisted research summary: Employers must keep a collective agreement, arbitration award, or wage determination.

    204. Collective agreement, arbitration award or wage determination to be kept by employer
  8. 205

    Records to be kept by employer

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    AI-assisted research summary: Section title: records to be kept by employer.

    205. Records to be kept by employer

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