The President must publish a code of ethics, and Cabinet members, Deputy Ministers, and MECs must follow it, avoid conflicts and prohibited conduct, and disclose financial interests.
1. In this Act. unless the context indicates othenvise— (i) (ii ) (iii) (iv) (v) “Cabinet” means the Cabinet referred to in section 91(1) of the Constitution; (ii) “Cabinet member” includes the President: (iii) “code of ethics” means the code of ethics contemplated in section 2: (i) “Executive council ‘“ means a provincial Executive Council contemplated in section 132 of the Constitution: (vii) “government’”, in relation to- (u) a Cabinet member or Deputy Minister, means the national government: and (b) an MEC, means the provincial go~emment of which that MEC is a member: (vi) (vi) (vii) “MEC’” means a member of an Executive Council. and includes the Premier: (iv) “Public Protector” means the Public Protector contemplated in section 181 of the Constitution. (v) Code of ethics 2. ( 1 ) The President must. after consultation with Parliament, by proclamation in the Ga;etre, publish a code of ethics prescribing standards and rules aimed at promoting open, democratic and accountable government and with which Cabinet members, Deputy Ministers and MECS must comply in performing their official responsibilities. (2) The code of ethics must— (a) include provisions requiring Cabinet members, Deputy Ministers and MECs— (i) at all times to act in good faith and in the best interest of good governance: and (ii) to meet all the obligations imposed on them by law; and (b) include provisions prohibiting Cabinet members, Deputy Ministers and MECS from— (i) (ii) (iii) undertaking any other paid work: acting in a way that is inconsistent with their oftice; exposing themselves to any situation involving the risk of a conflict between their official responsibilities and their private interests; using their position or any information entrusted to them, to enrich themselves or improperly benefit any other person: and acting in a way that may compromise the credibility or integrity of their office or of the government. (iv) (v) 5 10 15 Z() 25 30 35 40 4 No. 19406 GOVERNMENT GAZETTE. 28 OCTOBER 1998 Act No. 82, 1998 EXECUTIVE MEMBERS’ ETHICS ACT. 1998 (c) require Cabinet members and Deputy Ministers to disclose to an official in the office of the President designated for this purpose, and MECS to disclose to an official in the office of the Premier concerned designated for this purpose— (i) all their financial interests when assuming office; and (ii) any financial interests acquired after their assumption of office, including 5 any gifts, sponsored foreign travel, pensions, hospitality and other benefits of a material nature received by them or by such persons having a family or other relationship with them as may be determined in the code of ethics; and (d) prescribe that the financial interests to be disclosed in terms of paragraph (c) 10 must at least include the information, and be under the same conditions of public access thereto, as is required by members of the National Assembly as determined by that House from time to time, but may prescribe the disclosure of additional information. (3) The code of ethics may prescribe any matter that may be necessary for the 15 effective implementation of the code of ethics. Public Protector to investigate breaches 3. (1) The Public Protector must investigate any alleged breach of the code of ethics on receipt of a complaint contemplated in section 4. (2) The Public Protector must submit a report on the alleged breach of the code of 20 ethics within 30 days of receipt of the complaint— (a) to the President. if the complaint is against a Cabinet member. Premier or Deputy Minister; and (b) to the Premier of the province concerned, if the complaint is against an MEC. (3) If the Public Protector reports at the end of the period referred to in subsection (2) 25 that the investigation has not yet been completed, the Public Protector must submit another report when the investigation has been compIeted. (4) When conducting an investigation in terms of this section, the Public Protector has all the powers vested in the Public Protector in terms of the Public Protector Act. 1994 (Act No. 23 of 1994). (5) (a) The President must within a reasonable time, but not later than 14 days after receiving a report on a Cabinet member or Deputy Minister referred to in subsection 2(a), submit a copv of the report and any comments thereon. together with a report on any action taken o; to be taken in regard thereto, to the National Assembly. 30 (b) The President must within a reasonable time, but not later than 14 days after 35 receiving a report on a Premier referred to in subsection (2)(u). submit a copy of the report and any comments thereon to the National Council of Provinces. (6) The Premier must within a reasonable tjme. but not later than 14 days after receiving a report referred to in subsection 2(b). submit a copy of the report and any comments thereon, together with a report on arty action taken or to be taken in regard 40 thereto. to the provincial legislature. Complaints 4. (1) The Public Protector must investigate, in accordance with section 3, an alleged breach of the code of ethics on receipt of a complaint by— (u) the President, a member of the National Assembly or a permanent delegate to 45 the National Council of Provinces, if the complaint is against a Cabinet member or Deputy Minister: or (b) the Premier or a member of the provincial legislature of a province, if the complaint is against an MEC of the province. (2) The complaint must be in writing and must contain— (a) the name and address of the complainant: (b) full particulars of the alleged conduct of the Cabinet member, Deputy Minister or MEC; and (c) such other information as may be required by the Public Protector or prescribed in the code of ethics. 50 55 6 NO. 1 9 4 06 GOVERNMENT GAZEITE, 28 OCTOBER 1998 Act No. 82, 1998 EXECUTtVE MEMBERS’ ETHICS ACT, 1998 (3) Nothing in this section may prevent the Public Protector from investigating any complaint by a member of the public in accordance with the Public Protector Act, 1994 (Act No. 23 of 1994). Appointment and dismissal of Cabinet members, Deputy Ministers and MECS not affected 5
