智慧財產及商業法院組織法

This provision states the law’s purpose: to protect intellectual property, improve the business environment, handle intellectual property and commercial cases appropriately, and promote national technology and economic development.

智慧財產及商業法院配置法官、試署法官與法官助理；司法院得因業務需要調派試署法官或候補法官到該院辦事，並由司法院訂定法官助理遴聘、訓練、業務、管理與考核事項。

智慧財產及商業法院可以設置執行處；智慧財產案件的強制執行事務可由法官或司法事務官辦理，也可以委託普通法院民事執行處或行政機關代為執行。

智慧財產及商業法院設公設辯護人室；符合條件時可增置主任公設辯護人，審查辦法由司法院訂定，且具律師資格者擔任公設辯護人期間可計入律師執業期間。

智慧財產及商業法院設司法事務官室，並規定司法事務官及主任司法事務官的配置；具律師執業資格者擔任司法事務官期間，該期間計入律師執業年資。

Judges of the Intellectual Property and Commercial Court must be appointed from people who meet one of seven listed qualification groups.

司法院每年要為智慧財產及商業法院人員辦理在職進修，以提升專業素養與裁判品質。

智慧財產及商業法院設有技術審查官室與商業調查官室，並規定其人員配置、兼任、聘用借調及辦理事項。

This provision sets qualification requirements for appointment as technical review officers and business investigation officers, and allows some prior patent/trademark examination service to count toward technical review officer service years.

智慧財產及商業法院設有書記處，並配置不同職等的書記官；也可分科、分股辦事。

智慧財產及商業法院得設置提存所，並配置主任及書記官等職務及其職等。

智慧財產及商業法院負責處理智慧財產與商業相關的民事、刑事、行政訴訟及非訟事件。

智慧財產及商業法院 must maintain specified interpreter and staff positions, cannot let first- and second-grade interpreters exceed half of the total interpreter count, and must hire contract interpreters case by case when interpretation is needed.

The Intellectual Property and Commercial Court must have bailiffs, including a chief bailiff, a deputy chief bailiff, and bailiffs.

The Intellectual Property and Commercial Court has a personnel office with a director, and it may also have specialists and clerks; the office handles personnel management matters according to law.

智慧財產及商業法院設會計室、統計室，並可配置主任、專員與科員，依規定辦理歲計、會計及統計事項。

智慧財產及商業法院設有政風室，並可配置主任、專員及科員，由相關人員依法辦理政風事項。

智慧財產及商業法院應設資訊室，並配置主任、設計師、管理師及助理設計師；助理設計師員額中，薦任助理設計師不得超過同院助理設計師總額的一半。

This provision defines the judicial year as running from January 1 to December 31 each year.

智慧財產及商業法院的處務規程由司法院訂定；臺灣高等檢察署智慧財產分署的處務規程由法務部訂定。

The court establishes a judges meeting, and its composition, meeting time, decisions, and procedure generally follow Chapter 4 of the Judges Act unless otherwise provided.

智慧財產及商業法院開庭原則上應在法院內進行，但法律另有規定者除外；法庭席位布置及旁聽規則由司法院定之。

智慧財產及商業法院管轄特定智慧財產、商業、部分刑事、行政及強制執行案件，但少年刑事案件除外。

智慧財產及商業法院在必要時，可以在管轄區域內指定地點臨時開庭；相關辦法由司法院定。

The presiding judge has authority to direct the opening and closing of court and the conduct of litigation.

When the court is in session, the presiding judge has the power to maintain order.

If someone disrupts courtroom order or behaves improperly, the presiding judge may bar them from entering, order them to leave, and, if needed, keep them under guard until the court adjourns.

訴訟代理人或辯護人在法庭代理案件時，如果言語或行為不當，審判長可以警告，或禁止其在當日繼續代理或辯護。

When the presiding judge makes a disposition under the prior two articles, the reasons must be entered in the record.

本章關於審判長的規定，在受命法官或受託法官執行職務時也適用。

If a person disobeys courtroom-order instructions issued by the presiding, commissioned, or entrusted judge and this obstructs the court’s work, they may be punished.

持有法庭錄音、錄影內容的人，不得散布、公開播送，或作其他不正當使用。

司法院院長負責監督智慧財產及商業法院及其分院；該法院院長也負責監督該法院及其分院。

司法院決定智慧財產及商業法院的設置地點，並可依地理環境及案件多寡增設分院。

有監督權的人，可以對被監督人員作出處分；就職務事項可發命令提醒注意，遇有廢弛職務、逾越權限或行為不檢者，並得依法懲處或懲戒。

This provision says the rules in this chapter do not affect the independent exercise of judicial power.

智慧財產及商業法院訴訟的裁判應訂明期限，且該期限由司法院以命令決定。

智慧財產及商業法院及其分院的裁判書，若涉及當事人或第三人的營業秘密部分，不得揭露。

If this Act does not regulate something, the provisions of the Court Organization Act and other related laws apply.

本法的施行日期由司法院以命令決定。

智慧財產及商業法院應對應設置高等檢察署智慧財產分署；其類別及員額依附表規定。

智慧財產及商業法院原則上以三名法官合議審理案件；但特定案件由一名法官獨任審理。

The categories and staffing numbers for the Intellectual Property and Commercial Court or its branches are set by the appendix, and the Judicial Yuan sets the applicable categories and any changes by order.

智慧財產及商業法院設院長，由法官兼任，負責全院行政事務。

智慧財產及商業法院設有智慧財產法庭與商業法庭；各庭數量依事務繁簡決定。

This chapter is the general provisions chapter.

This chapter concerns the qualifications for appointing judges.

This chapter concerns the placement of technical review officers and commercial investigation officers.

This chapter concerns the staffing and organization of the Secretariat, auxiliary units, and their personnel.

This chapter concerns the judicial year and the allocation of matters.

This chapter concerns the opening and closing of courts and courtroom order.

This chapter is about supervision of judicial administration.

第 八 章 附則