民刑事訴訟卷宗滅失案件處理法

This provision states that the law was enacted under specified provisions of the Civil Procedure Law and the Criminal Procedure Law.

在調解、督促、保全、公示催告、死亡宣告及禁治產宣告等程序案件中，如果沒有聲請書狀，應補提聲請書狀，並依各該程序辦理。

A document for retrial or extraordinary appeal is not processed if there is no final judgment document.

有再議文件但沒有不起訴處分書的案件，不予處理。

A judgment or a non-prosecution disposition document that may be reconsidered is treated as not yet final if there is no document proving finality.

If documents for an appeal, anti-appeal, reconsideration, or retrial cannot be shown to be late, they are treated as not late.

在裁判前發現、且認為應由上級法院處理的文書，應移送上級法院處理。

If a judgment from the same or a higher court made before the case file was lost is later discovered, the judgment made under this Act loses effect.

If a final judgment has not yet been executed and the original and copy both no longer exist, and there is no other way to prove the content, a new lawsuit or new adjudication may be brought.

對於依本法規定不予處理的事項，應由法院裁定。

This provision states that the law takes effect on the date it is published.

If court-kept civil or criminal case files are lost in whole or in part, the case must be handled under this law when one of the listed conditions applies.

法院或檢察官可依職權處理訴訟卷宗滅失案件，也可依當事人或利害關係人的聲請處理。

A party or interested person filing an application must include the listed information in the written application.

法院或檢察官對聲請有理由時，應依最後文書記載的程度繼續處理原案件；無理由時，應以裁定或命令駁回。

有進行訴訟的文書，由最後進行該訴訟的法院或檢察官處理；沒有進行訴訟的文書，視為未進行，不予處理。

第一審法院在沒有起訴書狀時，應限期命原告或自訴人補交起訴狀或自訴狀，或移送檢察官重行偵查。

第二審法院原則上自行裁判；若第一審裁判內容經調查仍不明，得發回第一審法院更為裁判。

第三審法院在符合條件時，可以自行裁判，或將案件發回、發交第二審法院更為裁判。