中華民國刑法

本條規定：如果在法定期間內沒有起訴，追訴權就會消滅；不同罪名的期間分別是30年、20年、10年或5年，起算點原則上是犯罪成立之日。

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If the original punishment is increased or reduced, the limitation period for prosecution is still calculated based on the original punishment.

The limitation period for prosecution stops when an indictment is filed, and also when investigation must be suspended or a fugitive is wanted.

行刑權在特定刑罰類型下，若在指定期間內未執行，就會消滅。

行刑權的時效在刑罰執行期間停止；若依法停止執行、受刑人逃匿或脫逃、或受刑人另受拘束自由而無法開始或繼續執行，也同樣停止。

感化教育的期間原則上為三年以下；執行已超過六月且認為沒有繼續執行必要時，法院得免除該處分的執行。

在符合前條原因且有再犯或危害公共安全之虞時，法院可命令施以監護；期間原則上不超過五年，必要時可在刑罰執行前先行。

施用毒品成癮者在刑罰執行前，應先送入相當處所施以禁戒；禁戒期間以一年以下為限。

對因酗酒犯罪且已呈酒癮、又有再犯之虞的人，可在刑罰執行前命其到適當場所接受禁戒；禁戒期間以一年以下為限，執行中若認為無需繼續執行，法院可免除執行。

A person may still be dealt with under this law even if the same act has already been finally judged in a foreign country; if punishment has already been served there in whole or part, that served part may be credited against execution here.

法院可命具犯罪習慣、因遊蕩或懶惰成習而犯罪者，在刑罰執行前進入勞動場所強制工作。

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符合特定罪名且有再犯危險者，法院得命其進入適當處所接受強制治療；治療期間有上限，並需定期評估是否繼續。

第86條至第90條的處分，按情況可以用保護管束代替；保護管束期間以3年以下為限。

受緩刑宣告者通常可在緩刑期間接受保護管束；有列明的特定情形時，則應於緩刑期間付保護管束。假釋出獄者在假釋中也要付保護管束。

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A foreigner who has been sentenced to imprisonment or a heavier penalty may be expelled after the sentence is completed or pardoned.

保安處分通常要在裁判時一併宣告；但如果本法或其他法律另有不同規定，就不適用這個原則。

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法院在特定情形下，可以免除保安處分或刑的全部或一部執行。

保安處分逾三年未開始或繼續執行時，除非法院認為原宣告原因仍在，否則不得許可執行；逾七年未開始或繼續執行者，不得執行。

This chapter is titled “General Provisions.”

This provision is a chapter heading for Chapter 105, titled “時效” (time limits / limitation periods).

This chapter is titled “Security Measures.”

This is a chapter heading only and does not state a rule.

This chapter is titled “Internal Disorder Crime.”

This is a chapter heading for “Foreign offenses.”

Chapter heading: Criminal Responsibility.

This chapter is titled “Offenses Against Foreign Relations.”

This chapter covers offences relating to dereliction or abuse of office.

This chapter is titled “Offenses of obstructing public duties.”

This is a chapter heading for “Contempt of Parliament.”

This chapter covers offences involving interference with voting.

This is a chapter heading for offences about disturbing public order.

This is a chapter heading: “第 一 章 法例”.

This chapter is about escape offences.

This chapter covers concealing offenders and destroying evidence.

本章標題為「偽證及誣告罪」。

Chapter heading for offenses concerning obstruction of justice.

本章標題為「公共危險罪」。

Chapter 12 covers offences involving counterfeit currency.

This chapter is about crimes involving forgery of negotiable or marketable securities.

This chapter is titled “Counterfeiting weights and measures offence.”

Chapter 15 is titled “Forgery of documents and seals offences.”

Chapter heading for attempted offenses.

Chapter 16 is titled “Offenses Against Sexual Autonomy.”

Chapter 300 is titled “Chapter 16-1: Obscenity offences.”

This chapter concerns crimes involving interference with marriage and family.

本章標題為「褻瀆祀典及侵害墳墓屍體罪」。

This chapter is titled “Principal Offender and Accomplice.”

This chapter is titled “Obstruction of agricultural, industrial, and commercial crimes.”

This chapter is about opium crimes.

This chapter is titled “Gambling Crimes.”

This chapter is titled “Murder.”

This chapter concerns injury offences.

Chapter title: Abortion crimes.

本條僅為章節標題：第五章「刑」。

This chapter is titled “Abandonment Offense.”

This chapter is titled “Offences Against Freedom.”

This chapter is titled “Offenses Against Reputation and Credit.”

This chapter concerns offences relating to interference with secrecy.

This chapter is titled “Crime of interference with sexual privacy and false image.”

本章標題為「竊盜罪」。

Chapter 30 covers robbery, strong robbery, and piracy offences.

This chapter concerns embezzlement offences.

This chapter is titled “Fraud, breach of trust, and usury offences.”

Chapter 33 concerns offences involving threats and kidnapping for ransom.

This chapter is titled “Confiscation.”

This chapter is about stolen goods crimes.

This chapter concerns offenses of destroying or damaging property.

This provision is only a chapter heading: “Offences of obstructing computer use.”

This provision is a chapter heading: “Chapter 55-2 — 易刑.”

This chapter concerns recidivism.

This is a chapter heading for “multiple offenses punishment.”

This chapter concerns discretionary sentencing and the increase or reduction of punishment.

This provision is a chapter heading for “緩刑” (suspension of sentence).

This chapter is titled “Parole.”