國民大會代表選舉罷免法施行條例

This provision was made under Article 47 of the National Assembly Representatives Election and Recall Act.

The elector register must be based on the household register on file, and military personnel with voting rights must register as electors with the competent election authority at their registered household location.

The voter register notice lasts five days, and a person may ask for corrections during the notice period if they think there is an error or omission.

選舉人名冊公告確定後，主管選舉機關應在選舉前30日製發選舉權證，供領取選舉票使用。

主管選舉機關在選舉人名冊公告後六日內，應公告各種候選人開始登記的日期。

符合被選舉權且想參選的人，完成法定簽署後，應親自向主管選舉機關登記；若委託他人代辦，還要有本人書面證明。政黨提名者的名單，須在開始登記前送交選舉總事務所轉交主管機關。

婦女團體提名的候選人，不能只限於該團體會員。

Certain people may apply to register as candidates in the election linked to their original household registration or native place.

The candidate list must be arranged in the order of registration.

Each elector may sign a candidate registration only once; duplicate signatures are invalid and corrected, and signatures beyond the legal signature quota are not counted.

軍中服役且無法回籍投票的有選舉權人，可以在軍隊所在地，依本籍公布的候選人名單投票；相關辦法由選舉總事務所制定。

中華民國國民在符合第5條規定，並滿足居住、住所或本籍條件時，在縣市區域內有選舉權及被選舉權。

每一有被選舉權人，候選人登記只能有一種；在特定選舉中，若登記二個以上候選人，登記無效且不得當選。

選舉總事務所以外的各選舉事務所，其組織規程由選舉總事務所決定；各種選舉事務所在選舉完成後應立即裁撤。

主管選舉機關派充投票與開票管理、監察人員後，應造具名冊並呈報上級機關備案。

各上級選舉機關要訂定各選舉事務所及投票所、開票所的辦事細則，並呈報選舉總事務所備案。

主管選舉機關要按各投票所的選舉人人數編造投票簿，並在投票前交由投票管理員保管；必要時，可用選舉人名冊代替投票簿。

投票管理員應維持投票秩序，管理投票匭、投票簿及選舉人名冊，並辦理選舉機關委任的其他事項。

開票管理員必須維持開票秩序、清算投票數與得票、保存選舉票，並辦理其他選舉機關委任事項。

投票監察員和開票監察員要分別監察投票與開票事宜；如果監察員和管理員意見不同，應報請選舉機關決定。

各級選舉機關的委員、監督及職員，不得在其辦理選舉的區域或團體內，擔任國民大會代表候選人。

All levels of Election Office staff may not be candidates for National Assembly representatives.

For the situations referred to in Article 5 items 5 and 6, only a certificate from a physician who is lawfully registered is accepted.

各款選舉投票應在三日內辦理完竣。

選舉總事務所負責規定並通告各款選舉的投票日期。

Higher election authorities must make and distribute ballots and ballot boxes to the competent election authorities, and the competent election authorities must hand them to the poll manager before the election starts.

投票管理員收受選舉票時，應會同投票監察員查明數目並嚴密封存；未到投票日期且未當眾驗明封識前，不得啟封。

投票管理員在投票前，應會同投票監察員，先當眾開驗投票匭，再嚴密封鎖。

投票管理員在選舉人憑選舉權證領票時，應在證上蓋「領票訖」，並將原證發還，指示前往投票處投票。

If a voter has any of the listed behaviors, the election official or supervisor must order the voter to leave.

When a voter exits under the preceding article, the ballot must be taken back and the reason noted next to that voter’s name in the poll book.

投票結束後，投票管理員要會同投票監察員當眾嚴密封鎖投票匭；未經開票管理員會同開票監察員在開票時當眾驗明封識，不得啟封。投票人必要時，可以公推9至15名代表另備簽名蓋章的封條加封投票匭。

投票結束後，投票管理員要在投票簿記載相關投票事項，製作報告書，連同投票匭及剩餘選舉票、投票簿、選舉人名冊，一併送交該選舉機關；報告書還要由投票監察員連署。

For the age limits in Articles 5 and 6, the calculation is based on the date the voter register is prepared.

If a natural disaster or other force majeure event makes voting impossible, the poll manager may report for approval to change the voting date or place and file the change with the election office.

投票或開票時間不得在上午8時前或下午6時後；未完成投票或開票的票匭，應由管理員會同監察員暫時封鎖，次日續行時再當眾驗明啟封。

主管選舉機關的委員或監督，應在各投票匭送齊的翌日決定並先行宣布開票時間，並在開票時親自到場監督公開開票。

選舉人可以請求開票管理員發給入場券，進入開票所參觀開票事宜，但以座位滿為限。

開票管理員在開票時認定選舉票作廢，應會同開票監察員辦理；認定後並須當眾宣布。

開票管理員應製作開票筆錄，並記載投票總額、廢票總額及各被選舉人的得票數額。

開票管理員在開票完畢後，必須製作報告書，並把相關開票文件送交選舉機關；報告書還要由開票監察員連署。

投票簿開票筆錄要繕副本，供選舉人或被選舉人請求閱覽；正本要保存六年。

各主管選舉機關在選舉完畢後，應將選舉情形和選舉結果製作報告書，呈報上級選舉機關備案。

If two or more elected persons receive the same number of votes, their ranking is decided by lottery.

每一選舉人只有一個選舉權；主管選舉機關在查核選舉人名冊時，如發現同一人有二個以上選舉權，應令其自行擇定一種，並通知有關機關備查。

同一地方或團體中，若兩名以上被選舉人同姓名，且沒有其他方法可證明誰當選時，就以抽籤決定。

候選人如果在《國民大會代表選舉罷免法》第4條第2款以上的選舉中都當選，這些當選都無效。

This article defines two voter groups and requires the competent election authorities to prepare separate ballots, count them separately, and report and publish the results through the higher election authority.

When there is a women’s candidate and women’s seats are allocated, her votes are counted separately, and the candidate with the higher number of votes is elected.

選舉辦理完竣後，主管選舉機關應在10日內公告當選人名單，並通知當選人繳交2張最近二寸半身照片，以便呈報上級選舉機關發給當選證書。

選舉總事務所要製作並分發國民大會代表當選證書，將兩張當選人像片分別貼在存根和證書上，並加蓋印章；存根另交主管選舉機關存查。

國民大會代表當選證書遺失或毀滅時，可以依規定申請補發。

If an election certificate is lost, a request for reissue should be made within one month of discovering the loss.

If an elected person’s seat becomes vacant for a reason, the vacancy is left unfilled.

各代表在開會前要攜帶當選證書，親自到國民大會辦理報到；報到期間由命令訂定。

參加選舉的職業團體和婦女團體，限於已依法向主管機關立案者。

If an election is unlawful or involves fraud affecting more than one-tenth of the voter register, and a voter or candidate brings an election lawsuit that ends in a final judgment, the election is invalid and must be rerun.

If a final judgment invalidates an election and the election certificate has already been issued, the competent election authority must order the certificate returned and carry out cancellation procedures immediately.

If the head of a competent administrative authority finds that any signer of a recall petition is false, they must remove that signer immediately.

When a copy of a recall petition is served on the person being recalled, a postal receipt or delivery receipt is used as proof.

被聲請罷免人收到罷免聲請書副本後，15日內要提出答辯書；未提出或逾期未到者，主管行政機關應單獨公告罷免聲請書。

如果前條答辯書因郵遞遲滯而逾期到達，可以在投票日前補行公告；投票日期仍按罷免聲請書公告之日起算，並應於30日內進行。

For Article 44, “more than half of the total votes” means more than half of the total votes cast at the time of election.

罷免案通過後，主管行政機關應命被罷免人繳回當選證書，並依法辦理註銷及呈報程序。

選舉總事務所有權解釋本條例的疑義。

選舉機關不得向候選人收取任何費用。

選舉人投票時，應憑選舉權證領取選舉票。

Periods under this regulation are counted by including holidays.

The National Assembly Representatives Election and Recall Act and this regulation take effect on the date of publication.

Each ballot must mark only one candidate name, and the candidate with the most votes is elected within the allotted seats.

主管選舉機關要編製、公告並報送選舉人名冊；特定團體選舉的主管選舉機關還要在選舉前九十日通知團體造報簿冊。

This is Chapter 1, titled General Provisions.

This chapter concerns voters and candidates.

This chapter concerns election authorities.

This chapter is titled “Election Procedures.”

Chapter heading for the section on elections and invalid elections.

This chapter concerns the recall of representatives.

This is a chapter heading for supplementary provisions.