原住民族傳統智慧創作保護條例

This provision states that the statute is enacted to protect indigenous peoples’ traditional wisdom creations and promote indigenous cultural development.

智慧創作專用權包括財產權與人格權；專用權人可主張公開發表、名稱表示及防止損害名譽的權利，並通常應以特定民族、部落或全部原住民族名義行使財產權。

智慧創作專用權不能讓與、設定質權，或作為強制執行的標的。

智慧創作專用權在未經主管機關同意時，不得拋棄；若已拋棄，該專用權由全部原住民族享有。

The right holder may license the intellectual creation property rights to others. Exclusive licenses must be signed by the parties and registered with the competent authority to take effect.

Certain income from indigenous creative rights must be placed into designated funds and used for indigenous or tribal benefit and cultural development.

智慧創作專用權應永久受到保護；如果權利人消失，該權利的保護仍視為持續，且權利歸屬於全部原住民族享有。

符合列舉情形的人，可以使用已公開發表的智慧創作；原則上使用時要註明出處。

智慧創作專用權人可以向侵害其權利的人請求排除侵害；如果有侵害的危險，也可以請求防止侵害。

故意或過失不法侵害智慧創作專用權的人，要負損害賠償責任；共同侵害的人要連帶負責。

被害人在請求損害賠償時，可以從兩種方式中擇一計算損害；若損害額難以證明，還可請求法院酌定金額。

This provision says the competent authority under the ordinance is the Indigenous Peoples Commission.

If a protected creative work right is infringed, the injured right holder may ask for destruction or other necessary disposal of the infringing items and may ask for the judgment to be published in a newspaper; the infringer must pay the costs.

If the ROC government and a foreign government have a treaty or agreement on protection of intellectual creations, that treaty or agreement governs.

This provision says the law does not affect rights or interests already acquired by the protected-creation right holder or a third party under other laws.

本條例自公布日開始施行。

This provision defines “智慧創作” as expressions of traditional Indigenous religious rites, arts, crafts, and other cultural achievements.

智慧創作要受到本條例保護，須先經主管機關認定並登記。

主管機關可以遴聘或派任相關機關人員、專家學者及原住民代表，辦理智慧創作的認定及其他法令規定事項；原住民代表人數不得少於一半。

智慧創作申請人要備妥申請文件，向主管機關申請登記；申請人以原住民族或部落為限，並要選任代表人。

This provision says who gets the special right in an indigenous creative work after registration, depending on how the work is recognized.

智慧創作專用權人的名稱變更時，必須申請變更登記。

主管機關必須建立並公告智慧創作登記簿，對符合第七條並准予登記者刊登政府公報、公開於網路，並核發專用權人證書及認證標記；相關申請、登記與標記事項的辦法也由主管機關訂定。