司法人員人事條例

Judicial personnel matters are governed by this statute; anything not covered here is governed by other relevant laws.

This provision sets probation and trial periods for judges and prosecutors and requires review at the end of those periods.

高等法院、其分院及相關高等檢察署職位，應任用具備法定資格的人。

最高法院法官、最高檢察署檢察官只能從具備列明資格的人選中任用。

地方法院院長和地方檢察署檢察長，應遴任具有指定任用資格且有領導才能的人。

High court and branch court presidents, and chief prosecutors of the high prosecutors office and branch prosecutors office, must appoint people who have the qualifications of Supreme Court judges or Supreme Prosecutors and who have leadership ability.

司法院和行政院要分别制定相关的职期调任办法，分别适用于法院院长和检察署检察长。

最高法院院長與最高檢察署檢察總長，應遴任具備列明資格之一且具有領導才能的人。

法官、檢察官互調的辦法，由司法院會同行政院訂定。

委任書記官只能任用在具備列明資格之一的人選。

Senior clerks may be appointed only from persons who meet one of the listed qualifications.

This provision defines “司法人員” as judicial officers in courts below the Supreme Court, prosecutors’ offices, public defenders, and other judicial personnel.

A薦任書記官長 must be appointed from candidates who meet the qualifications for a薦任法院書記官 and have leadership ability. A簡任書記官長 must be appointed from candidates who meet the qualifications for a簡任 position, have served more than three years as a薦任法院書記官,書記官長, or司法行政人員, and have leadership ability.

本條規定司法事務官與主任司法事務官的任用資格，並授權司法院訂定甄審及訓練辦法。

Probation officers must be appointed from people who meet one of the listed qualifications.

主任觀護人必須從具備觀護人及擬任職等任用資格、且有領導才能的人中遴任人選。

This provision says notaries must be appointed from people who meet one of the listed qualifications, and the heads of custody and registration offices must be chosen from people who meet qualifications 2 to 6.

主任公證人應遴任具備公證人及擬任職等任用資格，且有領導才能的人。

公證佐理員、提存佐理員、登記佐理員，應任用具法院書記官任用資格者。

Appointment qualifications for listed forensic and judicial personnel must follow the relevant laws, and the chief forensic physician must be chosen from people who meet the specified qualifications and have leadership ability.

司法官考試錄取人員必須接受司法官學習與訓練，才能完成考試資格。

具第九條第三款及第四款任用資格者，初任司法官前應受職前訓練；其他司法人員於任職前得受職前訓練。

司法人員在職期間，得視業務需要施予在職訓練。

This provision defines who counts as a “judicial officer” under the statute.

司法人員在職期間，符合成績優良且因工作需要並經司法院或法務部核准者，得在國內或國外學術研究機構進修。

司法院或法務部因業務需要，可以遴派所屬人員到國內或國外的學術研究機構進修或考察。

實任司法官原則上不得免職，除非符合列舉原因；受監護或輔助宣告者，得依規定辦理退休或資遣。

實任司法官除非有法律規定的公務員停職原因，否則不得停止其職務。

實任法官除非本人同意，不能轉任法官以外的職務。

實任法官原則上不得被地區調動，除非本人同意，或符合列出的例外原因。

實任法官原則上不得在審級間調動，除非本人同意；調至上級法院者例外。

實任司法官不得被降級或減俸，除非是依法律作成的降級或減俸處分。

候補司法官的起敘比照薦任第六職等；司法人員的俸給適用公務人員俸給法，並給予專業加給；候補法官與檢察官的俸給及專業加給也比照前項辦理。

轉任司法院或法務部司法行政人員的實任司法官，其年資與待遇仍按相當職位的司法官規定計算；在達到命令退休年齡前三個月，應轉任回司法官職務。

This article defines who counts as “other judicial personnel.”

Certain full-time judicial officers must stop handling cases at age 70 after 15 years of service and do research work; at age 65 after 15 years, they may handle fewer cases, and if physically weak and unable to work, they must also stop handling cases.

符合退休規定而自願退休的實任司法官，除退休金外，還可另加退養金。

司法官在經公立醫院證明身體衰弱、且不能勝任職務時，得依相關法規辦理資遣。

Judicial officers’ survivor-compensation matters are governed by one of two civil-service retirement and compensation laws.

This provision says the regulation takes effect on the date it is published.

This provision defines “司法行政人員” as judicial personnel handling civil, criminal, or administrative matters at the Judicial Yuan or the Ministry of Justice.

This provision defines “主要法律科目” as the listed law subjects.

This provision defines which departments, majors, or graduate institutes count as “other law-related” programs.

This provision says personnel matters for judicial personnel outside this act follow this act unless another law provides otherwise, and personnel matters for public defenders are set by law.

地方法院法官、地方檢察署及其檢察分署檢察官，應任用具備列明資格之一的人。

Chapter 1 is titled “General Provisions.”

Chapter heading: appointment of judicial personnel.

本節標題為「司法官」。

This chapter heading identifies a section about other judicial personnel.

Chapter 32 is titled “Training and further education.”

This provision is a chapter heading for “保障及給與.”

Chapter 5 heading: Supplementary provisions.