Pensions Act
Defines key terms used in the Act and gives the pensions authority discretion to presume ages where satisfactory proof of age is lacking.
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Instrument
- Act or statute
- Citation
- Chapter 89
- Status
- Repealed
- Version
- Undated source snapshot
- Language
- en
Source attribution: Source: Uganda Legal Information Institute
Statute overview
About this statute
Every officer must retire at age fifty-five; an officer who reaches fifty may remain until fifty-five unless the appropriate authority requires retirement within six months. Officers who retire at forty-five with at least ten years' continuous service shall be paid a pension, gratuity or other allowance. When an officer is removed from the public service in the public interest and cannot otherwise receive a pension, gratuity or allowance under the Act, the pensions authority must grant a pension, gratuity or other allowance (not exceeding the amount the officer would be eligible for under section 10(1)(e)). The President may require officers to retire; officers must retire at age sixty; other specified categories have earlier retirement ages; judges are exempt. An officer who has been granted a pension for other public service must not draw from Uganda public funds a pension amount which, together with other pensions, exceeds three-quarters of their highest pensionable emoluments. Where an officer acted in a pensionable office without confirmation but retired or transferred, the pension rate shall be calculated as if the officer had been confirmed unless removed to a junior office before retirement or the appointing authority directs otherwise in writing.
Search within this statute
Search all stored provisions in this version.
Legal text
Provisions of Pensions Act
Showing 24 of 24
- 1
Interpretation
Defines key terms used in the Act and gives the pensions authority discretion to presume ages where satisfactory proof of age is lacking.
Section Interpretation Section In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires— “ appointing authority ” means the President or any other person or authority responsible for the appointment of a public officer, and includes any other person or authority to whom that power is lawfully delegated; “ Minister ” means the Minister responsible for public service ; “ other public service ” means public service not under the Government; “ overseas addition ” means the inducement allowance referred to in clause 3(a) of the agreement contained in the Schedule to the Overseas Service Act, and which is specifically declared to be pensionable; “ Oversea Superannuation Scheme ” means the scheme to establish a fund to provide service pensions and gratuities and pensions to dependents on a contributory basis for colonial research and allied services; “ pensionable emoluments ”— (i) in respect of service under the Government subsequent to the 31st December, 1953, includes salary , overseas addition , inducement pay and personal allowance , but does not include duty allowance, house allowance, entertainment allowance or any other emoluments; (ii) in respect of service under the Government between the 1st January, 1946, and the 31st December, 1953, includes salary and personal allowance , but does not include duty allowance, house allowance, entertainment allowance or any other emoluments; (iii) for the purpose of calculating the aggregate pensionable emoluments of officers in respect of service under the Government prior to the 1st January, 1946, means— (A) in the case of an officer who prior to the 1st January, 1946, held a pensionable office in which he or she had been confirmed, the emoluments which were pensionable under the European Officers’ Pensions Ordinance or the Asiatic Officers’ Pensions Ordinance, as the case may be; and (B) in the case of an officer who prior to the 1st January, 1946, held a nonpensionable office or a pensionable office in which he or she had not been confirmed— (I) the emoluments of the office which would have been pensionable emoluments under the European Officers’ Pensions Ordinance or the Asiatic Officers’ Pensions Ordinance, as the case may be, if the office had been a pensionable office and the officer had been confirmed in it; (II) if the officer does not come within the provisions of subparagraph (iii)(B)(I) above, the salary of the officer together with any house allowance for which he or she may have been eligible under the terms and conditions of his or her appointment; (C) in respect of other public service , means emoluments which count for pension in accordance with the law or regulations in force in that service; “ pensionable office ” means— (i) in respect of public service by a person under the Government, an office— (A) to which he or she has been appointed, on probation or otherwise, by the authority having power for the time being to make appointments to the public service of Uganda on terms which include eligibility for the grant of a pension under this Act or under any Ordinance repealed by this Act; and (B) which he or she has not ceased to hold on such terms; (ii) in respect of other public service , an office which is for the time being a pensionable office under the law or regulations in force in the service; (iii) an office to which a Ugandan national was appointed on probation or otherwise by the authority having power for the time being to make appointments in the East African Community on terms which include eligibility for the grant of a pension under the Pensions Act of the Community and regulations made under it. “ pensions authority ” means a public officer of the rank of Permanent Secretary appointed by the Minister ; “ personal allowance ” means a special addition to salary granted personally to the holder for the time being of the office and which is specifically stated to be pensionable; “ public service ” means— (i) service in a civil capacity under the Government of Uganda or any other country or territory in the Commonwealth or the Republic of Southern Yemen; (ii) service under the East Africa High Commission, the East African Railways and Harbours Administration or the East African Posts and Telecommunications Administration or under the East African Common Services Organisation, the East African Community, the East African Railways Corporation, the East African Harbours Corporation or the East African Posts and Telecommunications Corporation; (iii) superannuable service on the staff of Makerere University College, the Royal College, Nairobi, or the University College, Dar es Salaam; (iv) service which is pensionable— (A) under the Oversea Superannuation Scheme ; (B) under any Acts relating to the superannuation of teachers in the United Kingdom; (C) under a local authority in the United Kingdom; (D) under the administration of a district or an urban authority ; or (E) under the National Health Service of the United Kingdom; (v) any other service that the pensions authority has determined to be public service for the purposes of this Act; (vi) except for the purposes of computation of a pension or gratuity and of section 13 , service in respect of which a pension may be granted under the Governors’ Pensions Act, 1957, of the United Kingdom; and (vii) service as the holder of the office of President, Vice President, justice of Appeal, registrar, officer or servant of the Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa or the Court of Appeal for East Africa; “ salary ” means the salary attached to a pensionable office or, where provision is made for taking service in a nonpensionable office into account as pensionable service , the salary attached to that office; “ service of the Government ” or “service under the Government” means public service in a civil capacity under the Government, or where a Ugandan national is concerned, the East African Community, and includes service as a teacher as defined in the Public Service (Teachers) Act and also includes service in a local administration or district administration or an urban authority , where the officer exercises his or her option under section 6 ; “ teacher ” has the meaning assigned to it in the Education Act; “ urban authority ” means a city, municipal or town council or town board established by law; “ wife ” includes in the case of an officer under whose religion or tribal custom polygamy is lawful any person to whom the officer is lawfully married in accordance with the tenets of that religion or tribal custom; and in any such case, the amount of any pension, gratuity or other allowance for which a wife is eligible under this Act shall be divided equally among all such wives during the period in which there is more than one wife eligible therefor; and “widow” shall be construed accordingly. For the avoidance of doubt, it is declared that where an officer has been confirmed in a pensionable office and is thereafter appointed to another pensionable office , then, unless the terms of that appointment otherwise require, the last-mentioned office is, for the purposes of this Act, an office in which he or she has been confirmed. Where it appears to the pensions authority that there is no satisfactory proof of the correct age of an officer or of any child, then the pensions authority may, upon such evidence as he or she may think fit, presume the age of the officer or of the child, and the presumed age shall be taken to be the correct age of the officer or of the child for the purposes of this Act. - 10
Circumstances in which pension may be granted
Every officer must retire at age fifty-five; an officer who reaches fifty may remain until fifty-five unless the appropriate authority requires retirement within six months. Officers who retire at forty-five with at least ten years' continuous service shall be paid a pension, gratuity or other allowance.
Section Circumstances in which pension may be granted Section Except as provided by such regulations as may be made under section 3 , no pension, gratuity or other allowance shall be granted under this Act to any officer except on his or her retirement from the public service in one of the following cases— in— the case of an officer in the public service on the 16th February, 1961, who on that date had attained the age of forty-five years, at any time; the case of an officer in the public service who is in receipt of overseas addition or who was recruited by the Secretary of State or by the Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations on terms of service which did not include payment of inducement pay or overseas addition , or who is, or was on the 9th October, 1962, an officer eligible for vacation leave under paragraph 17(ii), (iii) or (iv) of section C of the Standing Orders for the Uganda Civil Service in force on the 16th February, 1961, or who has elected or is deemed to have elected not to accept the new terms of service contained in Government Establishment Instructi on No. 4 of 1961 , on or after attaining the age of forty-five years; the case of an officer in the public service on the 16th February, 1961, who attained the age of forty-five years not later than the 16th February, 1962, on or after attaining that age; in the case of a transfer to other public service , in circumstances in which he or she is permitted by law or regulations of the service in which he or she is last employed to retire on pension or gratuity; provided that if the other public service is superannuated service under the Federated Superannuation System for Universities or under a similar insurance scheme, he or she has retired on one of the grounds mentioned in paragraphs (a), (c), (d) and (e) or, if he or she was transferred to the other public service prior to the 16th February, 1961, on or after attaining the age of forty-five years; on the abolition of his or her office; on compulsory retirement for the purpose of facilitating improvement in the organisation of the department to which he or she belongs, by which greater efficiency or economy may be effected; on medical evidence, to the satisfaction of the pensions authority , that he or she is incapable by reason of any infirmity of mind or body of discharging the duties of his or her office and that the infirmity is likely to be permanent; if he or she retires from the public service with the written consent of the President acting on the advice of the Public Service Commission, the Judicial Service Commission or, as the case may be, the Education Service Commission; on retirement in circumstances not mentioned in the preceding paragraphs of this section, rendering him or her eligible for a pension under the Governors’ Pensions Act, 1957, of the United Kingdom or any Act of the United Kingdom amending or replacing that Act, Notwithstanding subsection (1), a pension, gratuity or other allowance shall be paid to an officer who retires on the attainment of the age of forty-five years if he or she has served for a continuous period of ten years or more. Every officer shall retire from the public service on the attainment of the age of fifty-five; except that an officer who attains the age of fifty may, if he or she wishes, remain in the public service until he or she attains the age of fifty-five unless the appropriate authority, within six months after the officer attains the age of fifty, requires him or her to retire. For the avoidance of doubt, it is declared that the period of six months referred to in subsection (3) or any shorter period thereof shall be taken into account as pensionable service . Subsections (3) and (4) shall apply to officers who were in the public service at the commencement of the Pensions Act (Amendment) Decree, Decree No. 23 of 1973 , on 9th November, 1973, and who were still in the public service at the commencement of the Pensions Act (Amendment) Decree, Decree No. 11 of 1977 , on 1st July, 1977. - 11
Grant of pension, etc. on removal from the service in the public interest
When an officer is removed from the public service in the public interest and cannot otherwise receive a pension, gratuity or allowance under the Act, the pensions authority must grant a pension, gratuity or other allowance (not exceeding the amount the officer would be eligible for under section 10(1)(e)).
Section Grant of pension, etc. on removal from the service in the public interest Section Where an officer is removed from the public service in the public interest and a pension, gratuity or other allowance cannot otherwise be granted to him or her under this Act, the pensions authority shall grant such pension, gratuity or other allowance as it considers to be just and proper, not exceeding in amount that for which the officer would be eligible if he or she retired from the public service in the circumstances described in section 10 (1)(e). - 12
Compulsory retirement
The President may require officers to retire; officers must retire at age sixty; other specified categories have earlier retirement ages; judges are exempt.
Section Compulsory retirement Section Subject to subsection (3), the President may, acting in accordance with the advice of the Public Service Commission, the Judicial Service Commission or, as the case may be, the Education Service Commission, require an officer to retire from the service of the Government — An officer shall retire on attaining the age of sixty years. in the case of an officer referred to in section 10 (1)(a)(i), at any time; in the case of an officer referred to in section 10 (1)(a)(ii) and (iii), at any time after the officer attains the age of forty-five years; in any other case, at any time after the officer attains the age of fifty years. This section shall not apply to a judge of the High Court or of the Court of Appeal or the Supreme Court. - 13
Maximum pension
An officer who has been granted a pension for other public service must not draw from Uganda public funds a pension amount which, together with other pensions, exceeds three-quarters of their highest pensionable emoluments.
Section Maximum pension Section An officer who has been granted a pension in respect of other public service shall not at any time draw from the public funds of Uganda an amount of pension which, when added to the amount of any pensions drawn in respect of other public service exceeds three-quarters of the highest pensionable emoluments drawn by him or her at any time in the course of his or her public service ; except that where an officer receives in respect of some period of public service both a gratuity and a pension, the amount of the pension shall be deemed, for the purposes of this subsection to be— Except in cases provided for by subsection (2), a pension granted to an officer under this Act shall not exceed 87 percent of the highest pensionable emoluments drawn by him or her at any time in the course of his or her service under the Government. in cases where the laws of the territory in which the public service was performed provided for the payment of an unreduced pension, the amount of pension which would have been awarded had no gratuity been granted; and in cases where the laws of the territory in which the public service was performed do not provide for the payment of an unreduced pension, such amount as aforesaid plus one-third of the amount. Where the limitation specified by subsection (2) operates, the amount of the pension to be drawn from the public funds of Uganda shall be determined with due regard to the amount of any pensions to be drawn in respect of other public services. - 14
Pensions, etc. may be paid to unconfirmed officer
Where an officer acted in a pensionable office without confirmation but retired or transferred, the pension rate shall be calculated as if the officer had been confirmed unless removed to a junior office before retirement or the appointing authority directs otherwise in writing.
Section Pensions, etc. may be paid to unconfirmed officer Section Where the appointing authority has appointed an officer to act in a pensionable office and the officer has acted for two years or more but retired or transferred to another service without being confirmed in that office, the rate at which his or her pension shall be calculated shall be that which would apply if he or she had been confirmed in that office, unless he or she has been removed from the office to a junior office before his or her retirement or unless the appointing authority directs otherwise in writing. Where an officer who is otherwise eligible for a pension has been serving in a pensionable office on a trial appointment but retired or transferred to another service without being confirmed in that office, the rate at which his or her pension shall be calculated shall be that which would apply if he or she had been confirmed in that office. - 15
Grant of pension, etc. on dismissal
When an officer is dismissed from the public service, the pensions authority may grant a pension, gratuity or other allowance, at its discretion and within limits tied to eligibility described in section 10 (1)(e).
Section Grant of pension, etc. on dismissal Section Where an officer is dismissed from the public service , the pensions authority may, if he or she thinks fit, grant such pension, gratuity or other allowance as he or she thinks just and proper, not exceeding in amount that for which the officer would be eligible if he or she retired from the public service in the circumstances described in section 10 (1)(e). - 16
Pensions, etc. not to be assignable
Pensions, gratuities or other allowances granted under this Act cannot be assigned or transferred except to satisfy certain government or court-ordered debts.
Section Pensions, etc. not to be assignable Section A pension, gratuity or other allowance granted under this Act shall not be assignable or transferable except for the purposes of satisfying— a debt due to the Government or a debt relating to tax due under the East African Income Tax Management Act, or any Act amending or replacing it; or an order of any court for the payment of periodical sums of money towards the maintenance of the wife , or former wife or minor child of the officer to whom the pension, gratuity or other allowance has been granted, - 17
Pensions, etc. not subject to attachment on bankruptcy
If a person granted a pension or allowance under this Act is adjudicated bankrupt or declared insolvent, the officer continues to receive the pension, allowance or gratuity, and the pension, allowance or gratuity is not subject to attachment under the Bankruptcy Act.
Section Pensions, etc. not subject to attachment on bankruptcy Section Where any person to whom a pension or other allowance has been granted under this Act is adjudicated bankrupt or is declared insolvent by judgment of any competent court, the officer shall continue to receive the pension, allowance or gratuity, but the pension, allowance or gratuity shall not be subject to attachment under the Bankruptcy Act. - 18
Pensions, etc. to cease on death
The pensions authority may continue paying a deceased pensioner's pension or allowance to a surviving spouse or to qualifying children for the unexpired portion of up to fifteen years if the pensioner dies within fifteen years of retirement.
Section Pensions, etc. to cease on death Section Notwithstanding subsection (1), where a person who is in receipt of a pension or other allowance under this Act dies before the expiry of fifteen years after the date of his or her retirement, the pensions authority may continue paying the pension or other allowance— Every pension or other allowance granted under this Act, shall, unless it has sooner ceased, cease upon the death of the person to whom it is granted. if the deceased pensioner is survived by a spouse, to the spouse, for the unexpired period of the fifteen years referred to in this subsection; if the deceased pensioner is not survived by a spouse or is survived by a spouse to whom no pension is granted, to a child or children while under the age of eighteen years, for the unexpired period of the fifteen years referred to in this subsection; if the deceased pensioner is survived by a spouse to whom a pension is granted under paragraph (a) of this subsection and a child or children, and the spouse subsequently dies before the expiry of the remainder of the fifteen years referred to in paragraph (a) of this subsection, then paragraph (b) of this subsection shall apply. For the avoidance of doubt, it is declared that a pension granted under this section shall be payable for a period not exceeding in aggregate fifteen years from the date of retirement of the deceased pensioner. - 19
Gratuity where officer dies
The pensions authority may grant gratuities to legal personal representatives of officers who die in service; specified gratuity amounts and survivor pension periods are described; certain gratuities may be granted after retirement to cover deficiencies; gratuities under this section are not subject to Administrator General’s fees or estate duty.
Section Gratuity where officer dies Section Where an officer dies while holding a pensionable office and is not on probation or agreement, or while holding a nonpensionable office to which he or she has been transferred from a pensionable office in which he or she has been confirmed, the pensions authority may grant to his or her legal personal representatives— if the officer had served in the public service for ten years or less— if the officer had served in the public service for a period exceeding in the aggregate ten years— a reduced pension as provided in regulation 30 of the regulations contained in the First Schedule to this Act whether commuted pension gratuity under paragraph (b)(i) of this subsection is payable or not; and for the purpose of granting a pension under this subparagraph— For the purposes of this section— a gratuity of an amount not exceeding three times his or her annual pensionable emoluments ; and a gratuity of an amount not exceeding five times the annual amount of pension the deceased officer would have been eligible for if his or her period of service had been qualifying service for the purpose of this Act; either a gratuity of an amount not exceeding triple his or her annual pensionable emoluments or his or her commuted pension gratuity, if any, whichever is the greater; and if the deceased officer is survived by a spouse, pension shall be payable to the surviving spouse for a period not exceeding fifteen years from the date of death of the officer; if the deceased officer leaves a child or children but does not leave a spouse or leaves a spouse to whom pension is not granted, pension shall be payable to the child or children for a period not exceeding fifteen years while the child or children are under the age of eighteen years; if the deceased officer leaves any child and a spouse to whom a pension is granted under subparagraph (ii)(A) of this paragraph, and the spouse subsequently dies within fifteen years from the date of death of the officer, the provisions of subparagraph (ii)(B) of this paragraph shall apply for the unexpired period of the fifteen years; if the deceased pensioner is survived by more than one wife or child, the amount of any pension, gratuity or other allowance shall be divided equally among the wives or children; a pension granted under subsection (1)(b)(ii) shall not be payable for a period exceeding, in aggregate, fifteen years. Where any such officer who has been granted or who has become eligible for a pension under this Act dies after retirement from the service of the Government , and the sums paid or payable to him or her between the date of his or her retirement and the date of his or her death on account of any pension or gratuity in respect of his or her service under the Government and under any scheduled Government (excluding any additional pension awarded in accordance with regulation 29(3)(b) of the Pensions Regulations ) are less than triple the amount of his or her annual pensionable emoluments or, if greater, the commuted pension gratuity for which he or she would be eligible under subsection (1) had he or she died on the date of his or her retirement, the pensions authority may grant to his or her legal personal representatives a gratuity equal to the deficiency. This section shall not apply in the case of the death of any officer where benefits corresponding to the benefits which may be granted under this section are payable under the Oversea Superannuation Scheme in respect of such death. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Administrator General’s Act or in any written law relating to estate duty, no gratuity granted under this section shall be subject to the payment of the Administrator General’s fees or of estate duty. “annual pensionable emoluments ” means the emoluments which would be taken for the purpose of computing the grant of any pension or gratuity to the officer if he or she had retired at the date of his or her death in the circumstances prescribed in section 10 (1)(e); “commuted pension gratuity” means the gratuity, if any, which might have been granted to the officer under regulation 29 of the Regulations contained in the First Schedule to this Act if his or her service under any scheduled Government had been wholly in Uganda and he or she had retired on the day following the date of his or her death in the circumstances described in section 10 (1)(e), and had received a reduced pension and a gratuity equal to fifteen times one-third of the pension which he or she might have been granted on the day following the date of his or her death; “ scheduled Government ” has the same meaning as in regulation 12 of the Regulations contained in the First Schedule to this Act. For the purposes of this section, an officer who has not been confirmed in his or her office and who dies in the circumstances mentioned in section 20 (1) shall be deemed to have been confirmed in his or her office. - 2
Appointment of pensions authority
The Minister may, by statutory order, appoint a public officer of the rank of Permanent Secretary to be the pensions authority.
Section Appointment of pensions authority Section The Minister may, by statutory order, appoint a public officer of the rank of Permanent Secretary to be the pensions authority . - 20
Pensions to dependents of officers dying from injuries received or disease contracted on duty
The pensions authority may grant pensions to widows, children, or dependent mothers where an officer dies from qualifying injury or disease within seven years; amounts and conditions (e.g. ten-fiftieths for a widow, children until age eighteen) are specified and the authority may take workers' compensation into account.
Section Pensions to dependents of officers dying from injuries received or disease contracted on duty Section Where as a result of— Notwithstanding subsection (1)— For the purposes of this section, where an officer dies while— For the purposes of this section, “child” includes— injuries received in the actual discharge of, and specifically attributable to the nature of, his or her duty and which are not wholly or mainly due to, or seriously aggravated by, his or her own serious and culpable negligence or misconduct; or contracting a disease to which he or she is specifically exposed by the nature of his or her duties, not being a disease wholly or mainly due to, or seriously aggravated by, his or her own serious and culpable negligence or misconduct, an officer dies within seven years of the date of the injury or the contracting of the disease, the pensions authority may grant, in addition to the grant, if any, made to his or her legal personal representative under section 19 — if the deceased officer leaves a widow, a pension to her, while unmarried and of good character, at a rate not exceeding ten-fiftieths of his annual pensionable emoluments at the date of the injury; if the deceased officer leaves a widow to whom a pension is granted under paragraph (c) of this subsection and a child or children, a pension in respect of each child, until the child attains the age of eighteen years, of an amount not exceeding one-eighth of the pension specified in that paragraph; if the deceased officer leaves a child or children, but does not leave a widow or no pension is granted to the widow, a pension in respect of each child, until the child attains the age of eighteen years, of double the amount specified in paragraph (d) of this subsection; if the deceased officer leaves a child or children, and a widow to whom a pension is granted under paragraph (c) of this subsection, and the widow subsequently dies, a pension in respect of each child, as from the date of the death of the widow and until the child attains the age of eighteen years, of double the amount specified in paragraph (d) of this subsection; if the deceased officer does not leave a widow, or if no pension is granted to the widow, and if his mother was wholly or mainly dependent on him for her support, a pension to the mother, while of good character and without adequate means of support, of an amount not exceeding the pension which might have been granted to his widow. a pension shall not be payable under subsection (1) at any time in respect of more than six children, and where there are more than six children in respect of whom, but for this paragraph, a pension would be payable, then the amount payable in respect of six children shall be divided equally among all such children during the period in which there are more than six children of pensionable age; in the case of a pension granted under subsection (1)(g), if the mother is a widow at the time of the grant of the pension and subsequently remarries, the pension shall cease as from the date of remarriage; and if it appears to the pensions authority at any time that the mother is adequately provided with other means of support, the pension shall cease as from such date as the pensions authority may determine; a pension granted to a female child under this section shall cease upon the marriage of the child under the age of eighteen years. travelling by air, sea, rail or road and is proceeding to or from Uganda; at the commencement or termination of his or her duty, or of a period of secondment, duty, leave or in pursuance of official instructions; and on a route approved by the responsible officer, In the case of an officer not holding a pensionable office , “ pensionable emoluments ” in this section means the emoluments enjoyed by him or her which would have been pensionable emoluments if the office held by him or her had been a pensionable office . a posthumous child; a stepchild or illegitimate child born before the date of the injury and wholly or mainly dependent upon the deceased officer for support; and an adopted child, adopted in a manner recognised by law before the date of the injury and wholly or mainly dependent upon the deceased officer for support. In the case of the death of an officer whose dependents are entitled to compensation under any law relating to workers compensation, the pensions authority may take such compensation into account to such extent as he or she sees fit in fixing the amount of pension to be paid under this section. This section shall not apply in the case of the death of any officer where benefits corresponding to the benefits granted by this section are payable under the Oversea Superannuation Scheme in respect of the death. - 21
Application of Act
The Act applies to officers in various public services and urban authorities as specified in the section.
Section Application of Act Section This Act shall apply— to every officer in the service of the administration of a district, and to every such officer who was in the service— subject to the Second Schedule to this Act, to every officer— to every officer appointed to the service of the Government after the 9th August, 1948, otherwise than on transfer from other public service ; to every teacher appointed to the Teaching Service on or after the 1st day of July, 1953; in the case of service in the former Buganda Government, on or after the 1st day of January, 1954; in the case of service in the former Eastern, Western or Northern Province, on or after the 1st day of January, 1950; to an officer serving in an urban authority who is a member of a pension scheme established by the urban authority in which he or she is serving who, from the date the pensions authority may determine, opts to be subject to this Act; to every officer appointed to the service of an urban authority on or after the date the pensions authority may determine; transferred to the service of the Government after the 9th August, 1948, from other public service ; in the service of the Government prior to the 9th August, 1948, who, in accordance with the Government Secretariat Circular No. 29 of 1948, of the 1st September, 1948, elected or is deemed to have elected for the new terms of service contained in that circular and any amendments to it; transferred from the service of the Government to other public service before the 1st January, 1946, who retires from the public service subsequent to that date; to every officer to whom Government Secretariat Circular No. 53 of 1948, of the 21st December, 1948, and any amendments and additions to it, applies; to every officer to whom Government Secretariat Circular Standing Instruction No. 83 of the 25th October, 1954, and any amendments and additions to it, applies. - 22
Appeals Board
When an application under subsection (1) is made, the pensions authority must notify the Minister, who must appoint an Appeals Board of three members; the Board must inquire, hear the applicant if requested, consider documents, advise the pensions authority whether to confirm, reverse or modify the decision, and the pensions authority must act on that advice.
Section Appeals Board Section If the pensions authority decides in respect of any officer— Where an application is made under subsection (1), the pensions authority shall notify the Minister in writing, and the Minister shall thereupon appoint an Appeals Board of three members, consisting of— The Appeals Board shall inquire into the facts of the case and for that purpose— that a pension, gratuity or other allowance may not be granted under this Act; or that a pension, gratuity or other allowance which may be or has been granted under this Act shall be withheld, reduced in amount or suspended, one member selected by the Minister ; one member selected by an association representative of public officers of which the applicant is qualified to be a member or representative of a profession of which the applicant is a member, the association being nominated in either case by the applicant; and one member who shall be a lawyer selected by the other two members jointly, or, in default of agreement between those members, by the Chief Justice, from among persons who hold or have held office as a judge of the High Court, as a chief magistrate or as a magistrate grade I who shall be the chairperson of the board. shall hear the applicant, or a public officer representing him or her, or a legal representative, if he or she requests in writing to be heard, and any other person who, in the opinion of the board, is able to give the board information on the case; and shall have access to and consider all documents which were available to the pensions authority and shall consider any further documents relating to the case which may be produced by or on behalf of the applicant or the pensions authority . After the Appeals Board has completed its consideration of the case, the board shall advise the pensions authority whether the decision which is the subject of the reference to the board should be confirmed, reversed or modified, and the pensions authority shall act in accordance with that advice. - 23
Questions under Act to be determined by pensions authority
The pensions authority may determine any question about matters arising under this Act, subject to section 22.
Section Questions under Act to be determined by pensions authority Section Subject to section 22 , where any question exists in relation to any matter arising under this Act, the question may be determined by the pensions authority. - 24
Delegation of powers
The pensions authority may, by written order, delegate any of its powers (except those listed in the Fourth Schedule) to any person.
Section Delegation of powers Section The pensions authority may, by order in writing, delegate to any person all or any of the powers which are conferred on him or her by this Act and by the Pensions Regulations , other than those specified in the Fourth Schedule. - 3
Pensions regulations
The pensions authority may grant pensions, gratuities and allowances to government officers under the First Schedule; the pensions authority may give regulations retrospective effect to benefit or remove disability from a person only with prior approval of Parliament; the Minister may amend Schedules and, with Cabinet approval by statutory instrument, vary pensions, gratuities or allowances.
Section Pensions regulations Section Pensions, gratuities and other allowances may be granted by the pensions authority , in accordance with the regulations contained in the First Schedule to this Act, to officers who have been in the service of the Government . The Minister may amend the Schedules to this Act and with the approval of Cabinet by statutory instrument, vary the pensions, gratuities or the allowances provided for under the Act or any law made under it. Whenever the pensions authority is satisfied that it is equitable that any regulation made under this section should have retrospective effect in order to confer a benefit upon or remove a disability attaching to any person, that regulation may be given retrospective effect for that purpose; except that no such regulation shall have retrospective effect unless it has received the prior approval of Parliament signified by resolution. Any pension or gratuity granted under this Act shall be computed in accordance with the provisions in force at the actual date of an officer’s retirement or of his or her death in the public service , as the case may be. All regulations made under this section shall have the same force and effect as if they were contained in the First Schedule to this Act. - 4
Pensionable service for teachers
Only service on or after 1 July 1953 counts as pensionable service for teachers; certain earlier service counts as qualifying service; pensions for teachers with qualifying previous service are increased from 1 July 1953 by one‑twelfth of 5% per complete month of previous service. “Previous service” is defined as service prior to 1 July 1953 that is qualifying service.
Section Pensionable service for teachers Section Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act in respect of teachers, only service on or after the 1st day of July, 1953, shall be considered as pensionable service , but any period of service in respect of which a teacher would have been eligible for gratuity under the Uganda African Teachers Gratuity Regulations , 1952, or during which a teacher contributed to the Uganda Teachers Provident Fund established under the Uganda Teachers Provident Fund Regulations , 1952, shall be considered as qualifying service . Any pension granted under this Act to a teacher who has completed a period of previous service in addition to his or her pensionable service shall be increased on and after the 1st July, 1953, by one-twelfth of 5 percent for each complete month of previous service. In this section, “previous service” means service prior to the 1st July, 1953, which is qualifying service within the meaning of subsection (1). - 5
Pensionable service for officers in the service of a district administration
Only service from the specified dates counts as pensionable service, and the rule applies only to officers in the service of a district administration.
Section Pensionable service for officers in the service of a district administration Section For the purposes of this Act, only service on or after the 1st day of January, 1954, with respect to officers in the service of the former Buganda Government, and on or after the 1st day of January, 1950, in respect of officers in the service of the former Eastern, Western and Northern Provinces shall be taken into account as pensionable service . This section shall apply only to officers in the service of a district administration. - 6
Option for an officer who is a member of a pension scheme established by an urban authority
An officer who is a member of an urban authority pension scheme may opt to be subject to this Act and, upon doing so, ceases membership of that urban authority scheme and becomes eligible for gratuity or allowance under this Act; unpaid scheme benefits do not become payable.
Section Option for an officer who is a member of a pension scheme established by an urban authority Section An officer who is a member of a pension scheme established by an urban authority in which he or she is serving may, with effect from the date that the pensions authority may determine, opt to be subject to this Act. Any officer who exercises the option under subsection (1) shall cease to be a member of the pension scheme of the urban authority in which he or she is serving from the date on which he or she exercises that option. Any pension or other benefit to which the officer may be entitled under the scheme on the date on which he or she exercises the option, and which on that date has not been paid to him or her, shall not become payable to the officer, but he or she shall become eligible for a gratuity or other allowance under this Act. For the avoidance of doubt, it is declared that any pension, gratuity or other allowance granted by the pensions authority to any officer to whom this section applies shall be in addition to, and shall not in any way be affected by, any pension or other benefit to which the officer is entitled under any other pension scheme. - 7
Pensions, etc. charged on and payable out of the Consolidated Fund and other funds
Subject to this section, all pensions, gratuities or other allowances shall be charged on and payable out of the Consolidated Fund without further appropriation than this Act.
Section Pensions, etc. charged on and payable out of the Consolidated Fund and other funds Section Subject to this section, all pensions, gratuities or other allowances shall be charged on and payable out of the Consolidated Fund without further appropriation than this Act. All pensions, gratuities or other allowances granted to any Ugandan national under the Pensions Act of the Community shall be charged on and payable out of the Consolidated Fund without further appropriation than this Act. Any pension, gratuity or other allowance granted under this Act with respect to any officer in the service of a district administration or an urban authority shall be charged on and payable out of the funds of the district administration or urban authority , as the case may be, in which the officer was serving without further authority than this Act. - 8
Income tax not to be charged upon pension, etc.
Income tax must not be charged on any pension, gratuity or other allowance granted under this Act.
Section Income tax not to be charged upon pension, etc. Section Notwithstanding any provision in any written law to the contrary, no income tax shall be charged upon any pension, gratuity or other allowance granted under this Act. - 9
Officers entitled to pensions; prohibition of court proceedings
Every officer employed in the public service who has qualified for a pension is entitled to a pension; courts must not inquire into whether certain officials validly exercised functions under the Act and no court proceedings may be brought on grounds of non-compliance.
Section Officers entitled to pensions; prohibition of court proceedings Section Every officer employed in the public service who has qualified for a pension shall be entitled to it. No proceedings shall be brought in any court on the ground that any provision of this Act has not been complied with. The question whether the President, the Minister , the pensions authority or any other person or authority has validly exercised any functions under this Act, shall not be inquired into in any court.
Provision text is displayed from LexChat’s stored statute record. Use the official source links to verify amendments, commencement, and current legal force.
Ask AI about this statute
Pensions Act
Sign in to ask AI about this statute
Sign in to start authenticated, citation-grounded statute research.
Sign inLexChat organizes source-backed legal information for research. Verify amendments, commencement, and current legal force with the official publisher before relying on it.