§ 71-439. Design standards for health care facilities; adoption by Legislature; waiver of rule, regulation, or standard; when; procedure.
AI-assisted research summary: The Legislature adopts specified facility design guidelines for certain health care facilities, and the department may waive department-adopted construction or physical-plant rules for a licensed facility or service if the licensee proves required safety, hardship, and federal-compliance conditions.
(1)(a) For purposes of construction relating to ambulatory surgical centers, critical access hospitals, general acute hospitals, and hospitals, the Legislature adopts the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals, the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Outpatient Facilities, and the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Residential Health, Care, and Support Facilities published by the Facility Guidelines Institute. (b) For new construction of assisted-living facilities, long-term care hospitals, nursing facilities, and skilled nursing facilities on or after September 1, 2019, the Legislature adopts the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals, the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Outpatient Facilities, and the 2018 Guidelines for Design and Construction of Residential Health, Care, and Support Facilities published by the Facility Guidelines Institute, except that the Legislature adopts only the definition of new construction found in section 1.1-2.1 and excludes the part of the definition found in sections 1.1-2.2 and 1.1-2.3 and any related provisions of such guidelines. (2) The department may waive any rule, regulation, or standard adopted and promulgated by the department relating to construction or physical plant requirements of a licensed health care facility or health care service upon proof by the licensee satisfactory to the department (a) that such waiver would not unduly jeopardize the health, safety, or welfare of the persons residing in or served by the facility or service, (b) that such rule, regulation, or standard would create an unreasonable hardship for the facility or service, and (c) that such waiver would not cause the State of Nebraska to fail to comply with any applicable requirements of medicare or medicaid so as to make the state ineligible for the receipt of all funds to which it might otherwise be entitled. (3) In evaluating the issue of unreasonable hardship, the department shall consider the following: (a) The estimated cost of the modification or installation; (b) The extent and duration of the disruption of the normal use of areas used by persons residing in or served by the facility or service resulting from construction work; (c) The estimated period over which the cost would be recovered through reduced insurance premiums and increased reimbursement related to cost; (d) The availability of financing; and (e) The remaining useful life of the building. (4) Any such waiver may be granted under such terms and conditions and for such period of time as provided in rules and regulations adopted and promulgated by the department. History: Laws 2000, LB 819, § 39; Laws 2019, LB409, § 1.