TCA § 68-10-116 — Exposure of officers, emergency personnel or employees of Tennessee bureau of investigation's crime laboratories to hepatitis or HIV virus — Testing of blood or body fluids
AI-assisted research summary: Certain exposed officers, firefighters, EMTs, and TBI crime laboratory employees may request blood testing for hepatitis and HIV/AIDS, and the test must be administered if requested.
If, during the course of arresting, transporting, or processing a person charged with the commission of a criminal offense, a law enforcement officer is exposed to the blood or other body fluid of the arrested person in any manner that presents a significant risk of transmission of the hepatitis virus or the HIV/AIDS virus, then the exposed officer may request that the arrested person's blood be tested for the presence of the hepatitis virus and the HIV/AIDS virus, and such test shall be administered if requested. If, during the course of receiving, analyzing, or transporting the blood or other body fluid of any person who has been arrested and charged with a criminal offense, an employee of any of the Tennessee bureau of investigation's crime laboratories is exposed to the blood or body fluid in any manner that presents a significant risk of transmission of the hepatitis virus or the HIV/AIDS virus, then the exposed employee may request that the arrested person's blood be tested for the presence of the hepatitis virus and the HIV/AIDS virus, and such test shall be administered if requested. If, while acting in the scope of duty, a firefighter, emergency medical technician-paramedic, or emergency medical technician is exposed to the blood or other body fluid of an arrested person in any manner that presents a significant risk of transmission of the hepatitis virus or the HIV/AIDS virus, then the exposed individual may request that the arrested person's blood be tested for the presence of the hepatitis virus and the HIV/AIDS virus, and such test shall be administered if requested. Testing shall occur at a licensed health care facility, with the cost to be paid by the state, county, or municipal subdivision that employs the law enforcement officer, fire fighter, emergency medical technician-paramedic, emergency medical technician, or employee of the crime laboratory of the Tennessee bureau of investigation. Any person who, acting at the written request of a law enforcement officer, fire fighter, emergency medical technician-paramedic, emergency medical technician, or employee of the crime laboratory of the Tennessee bureau of investigation, withdraws blood from a person for the purpose of making the test, shall not incur any civil or criminal liability as a result of the withdrawing of the blood, except for any damages that may result from the negligence of the person withdrawing the blood. Neither shall the hospital or licensed health care facility incur, except for negligence, any civil or criminal liability as a result of the act of withdrawing blood from any person. The results of the testing shall be confidential; provided, that the law enforcement officer, fire fighter, emergency medical technician-paramedic, emergency medical technician, or employee of the crime laboratory of the Tennessee bureau of investigation, exposed to the blood or other body fluid shall have the right to request the results of the testing and the person providing the test results shall be immune from liability in the same manner as is provided in § 68-10-115. As used in this section, “law enforcement officer” includes an employee of any of the Tennessee bureau of investigation's crime laboratories, firefighter, emergency medical technician-paramedic, or emergency medical technician; provided, however, that nothing in this section shall grant any law enforcement authority to a person who does not otherwise have the authority.