Agriculture Code § 13.032

Sec. 13.032. STANDARD FILL AND QUANTITY LABELING FOR COMMODITIES IN PACKAGE FORM. (a) For the purpose of preventing the sale of commodities in package form with containers that mislead the purchaser as to quantity, the department by rule may establish a standard fill for commodities in package form. The rules must be reasonable with respect to the physical characteristics of the container, the prevailing method of handling and transporting the package, and generally accepted good commercial practice in filling methods. The rules shall provide for reasonable variations and tolerances. (b) Except as otherwise provided by this section, a commodity in package form shall be plainly and conspicuously marked on the outside of the package with: (1) the net quantity of the contents in terms of weight, measure, numerical count, or a combination thereof, which is generally used by consumers and users to express the quantity of such commodity; and (2) the name and place of business of the manufacturer, packer, or distributor. (c) The department by rule shall provide exemptions from the requirements of Subsection (b)(1) of this section for small packages and from the requirements of Subsection (b)(2) of this section for packages sold on the premises where packed. (d) The department by rule shall prescribe reasonable variations or tolerances for the statement of net quantity required under Subsection (b)(1) of this section. (e) A box or carton used for shipping purposes containing a number of packages that are individually marked in accordance with Subsection (b) of this section is not required to be marked in accordance with that subsection. (f) A commodity is in package form if for wholesale or retail it: (1) is in a package, carton, case, can, box, bag, barrel, bottle, or phial, on a spool or similar holder, in a container or band, in a roll, ball, coil, skein, or other receptacle, or in coverings or wrappings of any kind; (2) is put up by the manufacturer or, if put up prior to ordering, by the vendor; (3) is suitable for labeling, branding, stenciling, or marking in another manner; and (4) makes one complete package. (g) This section does not apply to bales of cotton, commodities in package form of which the manner of sale is regulated by other law, or to stationery in tablet form. (h) A person commits an offense if the person sells, keeps for sale, or offers or exposes for sale a commodity in package form that is: (1) not labeled in accordance with this section; (2) in a container that is made, formed, filled, or wrapped so as to mislead the purchaser as to the quantity of the contents; or (3) in a container the contents of which fall below the standard fill prescribed by rule under Subsection (a) of this section. Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1026, ch. 388, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1981. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 276, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 26, 1985.