Water Code § 27.0513

Sec. 27.0513. AREA PERMITS AND PRODUCTION AREAS FOR URANIUM MINING. (a) The commission may issue a permit pursuant to Section 27.011 that authorizes the construction and operation of two or more similar injection wells within a specified area for mining of uranium. An application for a new permit issued pursuant to Section 27.011, a major amendment of such a permit, or a renewal of such a permit for mining of uranium is subject to the public notice requirements and opportunity for contested case hearing provided under Section 27.018. A new, amended, or renewed permit must incorporate a table of pre-mining low and high values representing the range of groundwater quality within the permit boundary and area of review, as provided by commission rule, for each water quality parameter used to measure groundwater restoration in a commission-required restoration table. The values in the permit range table must be established from pre-mining baseline wells and all available wells within the area of review, including those in the existing or proposed permit boundary and any existing or proposed production areas. Wells used for that purpose are limited to those that have documented completion depths and screened intervals that correspond to a uranium production zone aquifer identified within the permit boundary. (b) For a permit for mining of uranium issued on or after September 1, 2007, pursuant to Section 27.011, the term of the permit to authorize injection for recovery of uranium shall be 10 years. The holder of a permit for mining of uranium issued by the commission before September 1, 2007, pursuant to Section 27.011, must submit an application to the commission before September 1, 2012, for renewal of the permit to authorize construction and operation of injection wells for mining of uranium. Authority to construct or operate injection wells for recovery of uranium under a permit issued before September 1, 2007, pursuant to Section 27.011, expires on September 1, 2012, if an application for renewal of the permit is not submitted to the commission before September 1, 2012. Expiration of authority under this subsection does not relieve the permit holder from obligations under the permit or applicable rules, including obligations to restore groundwater and to plug and abandon wells in accordance with the requirements of the permit and applicable rules. (c) The commission may issue a holder of a permit issued pursuant to Section 27.011 for mining of uranium an authorization that allows the permit holder to conduct mining and restoration activities in production zones within the boundary established in the permit. The commission by rule shall establish application requirements, technical requirements, including the methods for determining restoration table values, and procedural requirements for any authorization. If a restoration table value for a proposed or amended authorization exceeds the range listed in the permit range table such that it falls above the upper limit of the range, the value within the permit range table must be used or a major amendment to the permit range table must be obtained, subject to an opportunity for a contested case hearing or the hearing requirements of Chapter 2001, Government Code. (c-1) The commission shall prioritize the conservation of regional groundwater water supplies when reviewing an application to amend a restoration table value. (d) Notwithstanding Sections 5.551, 5.556, 27.011, and 27.018, an application for an authorization or an amendment to an authorization that allows the permit holder to conduct mining and restoration activities in production areas within the boundary established in the permit is an uncontested matter not subject to a contested case hearing or the hearing requirements of Chapter 2001, Government Code, if: (1) the authorization is for a production area located within the boundary of a permit that incorporates, for each production area addressed in the application, a range table of groundwater quality restoration values used to measure groundwater restoration by the commission; (2) the application includes, for each production area addressed in the application, groundwater quality restoration values falling at or below the upper limit of the range established in Subdivision (1); (3) the authorization is for a production area located within the boundary of a permit that incorporates groundwater baseline characteristics of the wells for the application required by commission rule; and (4) not later than the 30th day after the date the commission determines the application to be administratively complete, the commission mails notice of receipt of the application to: (A) the owners of the surface of: (i) the tract of land on which the existing or proposed production area is or will be located; and (ii) the tracts of land adjacent to the land described by Subparagraph (i); (B) the owners of mineral rights underlying: (i) the tract of land on which the existing or proposed production area is or will be located; and (ii) the tracts of land adjacent to the land described by Subparagraph (i); and (C) any groundwater conservation district established in the county in which the existing or proposed production area is or will be located. (e) The range of restoration values in the range table used for Subsection (d) must be established from baseline wells and all available well sample data collected in the permit boundary and within one-quarter mile of the boundary of the production zone. (f) Repealed by Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 795 (S.B. 1061), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2025. (g) Repealed by Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 795 (S.B. 1061), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2025. Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1332 (S.B. 1604), Sec. 32, eff. June 15, 2007. Amended by: Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 897 (H.B. 1079), Sec. 1, eff. June 14, 2013. Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 795 (S.B. 1061), Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2025. Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 795 (S.B. 1061), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2025.