United States — Utah Act or statute

United States — Utah legislation

Utah Code § 7-17-2

This section defines terms used in the chapter, including “real estate loan,” “borrower,” “lender,” “person,” “reserve account,” “service charge,” and when a loan is “made.”

escrow/reserve accountsfinancial institutionsloan servicingreal estate lendingreserve account administrationservice chargestax and insurance remittances

Professional statute overview

Enactment structure, operative effect and source provenance

Official source

01

Purpose and legislative effect

“This section defines terms used in the chapter, including “real estate loan,” “borrower,” “lender,” “person,” “reserve account,” “service charge,” and when a loan is “made.””

Use this record to locate individual provisions, understand the instrument’s recorded structure, and move from a research summary to the exact source text.

02

How the instrument operates

  1. 01

    Start with the recorded version

    Legal dates not recorded. The date shown identifies this source expression and should not be treated as proof that no later change exists.

  2. 02

    Locate the controlling provision

    Use the provision map, part headings and full-text filter to move from the broad subject to the exact legal language.

  3. 03

    Read conditions and exceptions together

    Keep subsections, definitions, provisos and cross-references in context before drawing a legal conclusion.

  4. 04

    Verify currency and official wording

    Confirm later legislation, commencement notices and corrections with the official publisher before advice, filing or reliance.

03

Research entry points

Selected provisions across the instrument. Open any row to continue with the exact stored text.

Definitions.

This section defines terms used in the chapter, including “real estate loan,” “borrower,” “lender,” “person,” “reserve account,” “service charge,” and when a loan is “made.”

Section 7-17-2

Subsection 7-17-2(2)

“Borrower” means a person who becomes obligated on a real estate loan when the loan is originated, including mortgagors, trustors under trust deeds, and vendees under conditional land sales contracts.

Section 7-17-2(2)

Subsection 7-17-2(4)

This provision defines “Person” to include an individual and several types of financial or lending organizations, plus any other organization making real estate loans.

Section 7-17-2(4)

Subsection 7-17-2(5)

A reserve account is an account tied to a real-estate-secured loan in this state, used for borrower prepayments and lender payment of property-related taxes, insurance, or other charges.

Section 7-17-2(5)

Subsection 7-17-2(7)

A loan is considered “made” when the lender first disburses the loan proceeds.

Section 7-17-2(7)

04

Source and current-law status

In force source record

Source record from le.utah.gov · Legal dates not recorded

In force

This source records the instrument as in force. Confirm subsequent amendments, commencement notices, and judicial treatment before relying on it.

Source-indexed provision map

Sections and provisions

Search by section, heading, part or exact legal wording. Every result remains linked to the stored source record.

Showing 8 of 8 provisions

Provision 7Interpretation
§ 7-17-2Definitions.Interpretation

This section defines terms used in the chapter, including “real estate loan,” “borrower,” “lender,” “person,” “reserve account,” “service charge,” and when a loan is “made.”

Definitions. As used in this chapter: "Real estate loan" means any agreement providing for a loan secured by an interest in real estate in this state containing a residential structure of not more than four housing units, at least one of which is the primary residence of the borrower and includes, but is not limited to, agreements secured by mortgages, trust deeds, and conditional land sales contracts. "Borrower" means any person who becomes obligated on a real estate loan at the time of origination of such loan and includes mortgagors, trustors under trust deeds and vendees under conditional land sales contracts. "Lender" means any person who regularly makes, extends or holds real estate loans and includes, but is not limited to, mortgagees, beneficiaries under trust deeds and vendors under conditional land sales contracts and who regularly require or maintain reserve accounts. "Person" includes an individual, a commercial bank, savings bank, building and loan corporation, savings and loan association, credit union, investment company, insurance company, pension fund, mortgage company, trust company, or any other organization making real estate loans. "Reserve account" means any account, whether denominated escrow, impound, trust, pledge, reserve or otherwise, which is established in connection with a loan secured by an interest in real estate located in this state, whether or not a real estate loan as defined in this chapter, and whether incorporated into the loan agreement or a separate document, whereby the borrower agrees to make periodic prepayment to the lender or its designee of taxes, insurance premiums or other charges pertaining to the property securing the loan and the lender or its designee agrees to pay the taxes, insurance premiums or other charges out of the account on or before their due date. "Service charge" means any direct fee imposed in connection with the administration of a reserve account. A loan is "made" when the lender makes its initial disbursement of the loan proceeds.
Section 7-17-2Verify source
§ 7-17-2(1)Subsection 7-17-2(1)Provision

The provision defines “real estate loan” as a loan secured by an interest in in-state real estate with a residential structure of up to four housing units, including one that is the borrower’s primary residence.

"Real estate loan" means any agreement providing for a loan secured by an interest in real estate in this state containing a residential structure of not more than four housing units, at least one of which is the primary residence of the borrower and includes, but is not limited to, agreements secured by mortgages, trust deeds, and conditional land sales contracts.
Section 7-17-2(1)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(2)Subsection 7-17-2(2)Provision

“Borrower” means a person who becomes obligated on a real estate loan when the loan is originated, including mortgagors, trustors under trust deeds, and vendees under conditional land sales contracts.

"Borrower" means any person who becomes obligated on a real estate loan at the time of origination of such loan and includes mortgagors, trustors under trust deeds and vendees under conditional land sales contracts.
Section 7-17-2(2)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(3)Subsection 7-17-2(3)Provision

"Lender" is defined as a person who regularly makes, extends, or holds real estate loans and regularly requires or maintains reserve accounts.

"Lender" means any person who regularly makes, extends or holds real estate loans and includes, but is not limited to, mortgagees, beneficiaries under trust deeds and vendors under conditional land sales contracts and who regularly require or maintain reserve accounts.
Section 7-17-2(3)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(4)Subsection 7-17-2(4)Provision

This provision defines “Person” to include an individual and several types of financial or lending organizations, plus any other organization making real estate loans.

"Person" includes an individual, a commercial bank, savings bank, building and loan corporation, savings and loan association, credit union, investment company, insurance company, pension fund, mortgage company, trust company, or any other organization making real estate loans.
Section 7-17-2(4)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(5)Subsection 7-17-2(5)Provision

A reserve account is an account tied to a real-estate-secured loan in this state, used for borrower prepayments and lender payment of property-related taxes, insurance, or other charges.

"Reserve account" means any account, whether denominated escrow, impound, trust, pledge, reserve or otherwise, which is established in connection with a loan secured by an interest in real estate located in this state, whether or not a real estate loan as defined in this chapter, and whether incorporated into the loan agreement or a separate document, whereby the borrower agrees to make periodic prepayment to the lender or its designee of taxes, insurance premiums or other charges pertaining to the property securing the loan and the lender or its designee agrees to pay the taxes, insurance premiums or other charges out of the account on or before their due date.
Section 7-17-2(5)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(6)Subsection 7-17-2(6)Provision

“Service charge” means a direct fee imposed in connection with administering a reserve account.

"Service charge" means any direct fee imposed in connection with the administration of a reserve account.
Section 7-17-2(6)Verify source
§ 7-17-2(7)Subsection 7-17-2(7)Provision

A loan is considered “made” when the lender first disburses the loan proceeds.

A loan is "made" when the lender makes its initial disbursement of the loan proceeds.
Section 7-17-2(7)Verify source

Legislative relationships

0 referenced instruments

Names are derived from the stored provision headings and citation-enrichment layer. Treat this as a research index and verify each relationship against the source text.

No structured legislative relationships were detected

The statute remains fully searchable by provision. Consult the source text for amendments and cross-references that have not yet been indexed.

Recorded versions and source checkpoint

1 version available in this collection

Current-law checkpoint
  • Undated version · currentEnglish · In force

Source-linked research

Ask AI about this statute

The overview, provisions, and source records above are public. Continue in a separate conversation with this statute’s jurisdiction and source version attached.

About this LexChat collection

Statute information is organised from identified legislative sources for professional research. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.