HC 614628 - ACORDAO
A preventive detention was considered disproportionate in the case because the defendant is primário, the crime was committed without violence or grave threat, there was no evidence of connection to a criminal organization, and the mere quantity of drugs seized did not, in isolation, demonstrate greater dangerousness; suitable alternative measures under art. 319 CPP and CNJ Recomendação 62/2020 could adequately protect order and the process, so the preventive detention was substituted by specific cautelares and the liminar was confirmed.
- Parties
- Paciente: José da Silva Dias; Autoridade Coatora: Tribunal de Justiça de Minas Gerais; Juízo De Origem: Juízo de Direito da 1ª Vara Criminal da Comarca de Uberlândia
- Court
- Superior Tribunal de Justiça
- Jurisdiction
- Brazil
- Judgment Date
- 09 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Habeas Corpus / Julgamento Colegiado No Superior Tribunal De Justiça (sexta Turma); Liminar Deferida E Ordem Concedida/confirmada
- Outcome
- Ordem concedida para substituir a prisão preventiva por medidas cautelares alternativas; liminar confirmada.
- Legal Topics
- Tráfico De Entorpecentes, Prisão Preventiva, Medidas Cautelares Diversas Da Prisão, Recomendação CNJ 62/2020
Case Brief
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Parties
José da Silva Dias
Paciente
Tribunal de Justiça de Minas Gerais
Autoridade Coatora
Juízo de Direito da 1ª Vara Criminal da Comarca de Uberlândia
Juízo De Origem
Procedural Posture
Habeas Corpus / Julgamento Colegiado No Superior Tribunal De Justiça (sexta Turma); Liminar Deferida E Ordem Concedida/confirmada
Legal Issues
- 1 Proporcionalidade da prisão preventiva diante da quantidade de droga apreendida
- 2 Aplicabilidade de medidas cautelares diversas da prisão previstas no CPP (art. 318/319)
- 3 Presença de indícios suficientes para a decretação da preventiva (art. 312 do CPP)
Ratio Decidendi
A preventive detention was considered disproportionate in the case because the defendant is primário, the crime was committed without violence or grave threat, there was no evidence of connection to a criminal organization, and the mere quantity of drugs seized did not, in isolation, demonstrate greater dangerousness; suitable alternative measures under art. 319 CPP and CNJ Recomendação 62/2020 could adequately protect order and the process, so the preventive detention was substituted by specific cautelares and the liminar was confirmed.
Court Disposition
Ordem concedida para substituir a prisão preventiva por medidas cautelares alternativas; liminar confirmada.
Orders
- Substituir a prisão preventiva do paciente, caso não esteja preso por outro motivo, pelas seguintes medidas cautelares alternativas: comparecimento em juízo para informar e justificar suas atividades (art. 319, I, do CPP)
- Proibição de ausentar-se da comarca sem autorização judicial (art. 319, IV, do CPP)
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