Canada Judgment

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Arkinstall v. City of Surrey

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Source document

01

Holding and result

On interpretation of s. 18(1)(c) and s. 19.3(1) of the Safety Standards Act and on the evidence, the court concluded that the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek to enter the petitioners' residence, and therefore the petitioners' declaration that no such grounds existed was not warranted.

Court disposition

Declaration sought by petitioners that the safety officer lacked reasonable and lawful grounds is denied; court finds the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek entry.

Orders

  • Declaration that the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek to enter the petitioners' residence

02

Material facts

Parties

Jason Cyrus Arkinstall

Petitioner Counsel: J. Arvay, QC

Jennifer Aline Green

Petitioner Counsel: J. Arvay, QC

City of Surrey

Respondent Counsel: J.J. McIntyre, N. Weigelt

British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority

Respondent Counsel: R. Skolrood, C. Wilson

Attorney General of British Columbia

Respondent Counsel: C.E. Jones

The British Columbia Civil Liberties Association

Intervener Counsel: B. Olthuis, M. Rankin

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Judicial Review / Supplemental Reasons for Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The petitioners sought a declaration that there were no reasonable and lawful grounds for the safety officer to seek to enter their residence and that the officer's attempted entry was unlawful.
Respondent
The respondents submitted that, properly interpreting s. 18(1)(c) and s. 19.3(1) of the Safety Standards Act and having regard to the evidence, the safety officer did have reasonable and lawful grounds to seek entry to the residence.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Safety Standards Act, S.B.C. 2003, c. 39

    Entry onto private property by a safety officer requires reasonable and lawful grounds under the Safety Standards Act

  2. 02

    Arkinstall v. City of Surrey, 2009 BCSC 240

    A court determines the legality of administrative action by interpreting the applicable statutory provisions in light of the evidence

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

On interpretation of s. 18(1)(c) and s. 19.3(1) of the Safety Standards Act and on the evidence, the court concluded that the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek to enter the petitioners' residence, and therefore the petitioners' declaration that no such grounds existed was not warranted.

Court disposition

Declaration sought by petitioners that the safety officer lacked reasonable and lawful grounds is denied; court finds the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek entry.

  • Declaration that the safety officer had reasonable and lawful grounds to seek to enter the petitioners' residence

Source and reliance status

Supreme Court of British Columbia · 26 February 2009

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Supreme Court of British Columbia

Judgment· 26 February 2009

2009 BCSC 240

2009 BCSC 240 Arkinstall v. City of Surrey

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Citation: Arkinstall v. City of Surrey, 2009 BCSC 240 Date: 20090226 Docket: S073785 Registry: Vancouver IN THE MATTER OF THE JUDICIAL REVIEW PROCEDURE ACT, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 241 Between: Jason Cyrus Arkinstall and Jennifer Aline Green Petitioners And City of Surrey, British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority and Attorney General of British Columbia Respondents And The British Columbia Civil Liberties Association Intervener Before: The Honourable Mr. Justice Smart Supplemental Reasons for Judgment Counsel for the Petitioners: J. Arvay, QC Counsel for the City of Surrey: J.J. McIntyre N. Weigelt Counsel for British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority: R. Skolrood C. Wilson Counsel for British Columbia (Attorney General): C.E. Jones Counsel for the Intervener, British Columbia Civil Liberties Association: B. Olthuis M. Rankin Date and Place of Trial: April 21 - 24, 2008 Vancouver, B.C. [1] At the conclusion of my Reasons for Judgment, I indicated that it was open to the parties to apply for any additional orders that arose from those Reasons. The petitioners have recently filed correspondence advising that I omitted to address one of the declarations that they had sought, specifically, a declaration that there were no reasonable and lawful grounds for the safety officer to seek to enter the petitioners' residence. The other parties were

aware of the petitioners' correspondence and consented to it being sent. [2] Accordingly, I wish to supplement the Reasons for Judgment by adding that on the basis of my interpretation of s. 18(1)(c) and s. 19.3(1) of the Safety Standards Act, S.B.C. 2003, c. 39, as discussed at paras. 79-84, and the evidence referred to in the Reasons, in particular, at para. 43, I am satisfied that the safety officer did have reasonable and lawful grounds to seek to enter the petitioners' residence. "SMART J."

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Safety Standards Act, S.B.C. 2003, c. 39

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Judicial Review Procedure Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 241

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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