Canada Judgment

Court of Appeal for Ontario

Melville v. McLaren

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The Court of Appeal agreed with the Divisional Court's reasons and dismissed the appeal; accordingly the respondent was awarded costs in the amount specified.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed
  • Respondent awarded costs in the amount of $12,000 inclusive

02

Material facts

Parties

Janet Melville

Applicant (appellant) Counsel: Robert Daniel Malen

Shon McLaren

Respondent (respondent) Counsel: Terrence Howard Hill, Karen Faye Shedden

Amounts and remedies

  • Costs Awarded: CAD 12,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / On Appeal From Divisional Court Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant sought to overturn the Divisional Court's decision and obtain relief from that court's reasoning.
Respondent
The respondent argued the appeal should be dismissed and that costs should be awarded to the respondent in the amount of $12,000 inclusive.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Appellate jurisprudence/common law

    Appellate courts defer to lower court reasons where those reasons are sound

  2. 02

    Ontario practice and Rules of Civil Procedure

    Costs generally follow the event

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Court of Appeal agreed with the Divisional Court's reasons and dismissed the appeal; accordingly the respondent was awarded costs in the amount specified.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed

  • Appeal dismissed
  • Respondent awarded costs in the amount of $12,000 inclusive

Source and reliance status

Court of Appeal for Ontario · 12 December 2025

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court of Appeal for Ontario

Judgment· 12 December 2025

2025 ONCA 869

Melville v. McLaren Collection Decisions of the Court of Appeal Date 2025-12-12 Neutral citation 2025 ONCA 869 Docket numbers COA-25-CV-0474 Judges Trotter, Gary T.; Copeland, Jill M.; Gomery, Sally A. Subject Civil Decision Content

COURT OF APPEAL FOR ONTARIO CITATION: Melville v. McLaren, 2025 ONCA 869 DATE: 20251212 DOCKET: COA-25-CV-0474 Trotter, Copeland and Gomery JJ.A.

BETWEEN Janet Melville Applicant (Appellant) and Shon McLaren Respondent (Respondent) Robert Daniel Malen, for the appellant Terrence Howard Hill and Karen Faye Shedden, for the respondent Heard and rendered orally: December 9, 2025 On appeal from the order of the Divisional Court (Justice Harriet E. Sachs, Justice Pamela L. Hebner and Justice Breese Davies), dated November 18, 2024, with reasons reported at 2024 ONSC 6335.

REASONS FOR DECISION [1] For the reasons of the Divisional Court, the appeal is dismissed. [2] The respondent is entitled to costs in the amount of $12,000, inclusive. “Gary Trotter J.A.” “J. Copeland J.A.” “S. Gomery J.A.”

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