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Criminal 2026 ONCA 320

R. v. Oguntoyinbo

On sentence appeal, the Court of Appeal reduced Deborah Oguntoyinbo’s global sentence, vacated the sentence on a withdrawn count, and adjusted restitution orders.

  • Sentencing principles
  • Totality
  • Bertrand marchand analysis
  • Restitution orders
  • Victim surcharge
  • Presentence custody credit
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Civil procedure 2026 BCCA 204

Crazy Greek Chick Foods Limited v. Chakroborty

The appeal is dismissed because the chambers judge did not misapply the Miracle Feeds test, reasonably accepted the respondent's affidavit as disclosing a defence worthy of investigation given the oral contract and disputed facts, and there was no reasonable apprehension of bias; no palpable and overriding error warranted appellate intervention.

  • Setting aside default judgment
  • Meritorious defence
  • Procedural fairness
  • Reasonable apprehension of bias
  • Extension of time
  • Miracle feeds test
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Criminal law 2026 ONCA 315

R. v. R.N.

Appeal allowed and a new trial ordered after the Court found the trial judge misapplied W.(D.) and used disbelief of the accused as a makeweight for guilt.

  • W.(d.) credibility test
  • Credibility and reliability
  • Deliberate fabrication
  • New trial
  • Evidence insufficiency
  • Collusion
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Civil litigation 2026 BCCA 211

Yin v. Zhang Estate

Extension of time was granted because appellants demonstrated a continued bona fide intention to appeal, respondents would not be unduly prejudiced by the delay, and it was in the interests of justice to decide the appeal on its merits; security for costs was ordered because appellants are in precarious financial circumstances, there is a real risk of non-recovery, the appeal's merits are weak, and the balance of prejudice favours requiring security for both the appeal and the Supreme Court proceedings.

  • Extension of time to file appeal record and factum
  • Security for costs of appeal and trial
  • Substitutional service and adding non-parties
  • Stay of enforcement
  • Remedial constructive trust
  • Punitive damages
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Employment law 2026 ONCA 323

Boyce Estate v. 2113626 Ontario Inc., (Hampton Inn and Suites)

The Court of Appeal dismissed 2113626 Ontario Inc.’s appeal, upholding summary judgment on common employer liability and rejecting res judicata and abuse of process arguments.

  • Wrongful dismissal
  • Common employer doctrine
  • Res judicata
  • Abuse of process
  • Costs
  • Wrongful-dismissal
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Family law 2026 BCCA 200

Bhatti v. Parmar

The appeals were dismissed because the appellant failed to comply with the court-ordered extension to file the appeal record and transcripts, did not demonstrate a continuing bona fide intention to prosecute the appeals, caused ongoing prejudice to the respondent (including the stay of the divorce and restrictions on property), and identified no arguable errors justifying continued delay; dismissal under s.36(c) of the Court of Appeal Act was in the interests of justice.

  • Dismissal for abandonment
  • Extension of time
  • Prejudice by delay
  • Davies criteria
  • Stay of divorce pending appeal
  • Certificate of pending litigation
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Criminal law 2026 BCCA 183

R. v. Schirmer

Where pre-sentence custody previously credited on a conviction that is later quashed was causally connected to the offences for which the current sentence is imposed, an appellate court may grant credit for that custody; new information demonstrating the link may be admitted under Palmer. Applying that principle, the court credited 1,349 days at 1.5:1 (2,024 days) and varied the sentence accordingly.

  • Credit for pre-sentence custody
  • Concurrent and consecutive sentences
  • New evidence on appeal (palmer)
  • Causation/link test
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Professional negligence 2026 BCCA 173

Diamant Cleaning Vancouver Inc. v. Li

The appeal is dismissed because the Court of Appeal found no palpable and overriding errors in the summary trial judge's factual findings that the solicitor obtained instructions to settle, that the client understood and consented to the mutual release, and that the solicitor's advice and conduct met the standard of a reasonably competent lawyer; therefore there was no basis to find solicitor's negligence.

  • Solicitor's duty of care
  • Scope of retainer
  • Summary trial
  • Security for costs
  • Settlement and mutual release
  • Standard of review
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Family law 2026 BCCA 184

Leger v. Williams

The stay application was dismissed because s.234 of the Family Law Act confines the power to suspend an operative order to the court that made the order; the operative Wright Order refused a stay and the appellant had not pursued the required appeal of that refusal to the Supreme Court under s.233. The Court of Appeal's exceptional jurisdiction to grant a stay where other avenues are closed (as noted in T.F.R.) did not apply because the appellant still had the procedural route to the Supreme Court. The no-fee application was granted because the appellant satisfied the financial criteria and h…

  • Child return
  • Habitual residence
  • Stay pending appeal
  • Jurisdiction of appellate court
  • No-fee application
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Civil procedure 2026 NLCA 14

Bell v. Ball

The application for a stay was dismissed because the appellant failed to establish a serious issue to be tried regarding the refusal to permit cross-examination, failed to show irreparable harm from the refusal, and the balance of convenience favored allowing the underlying proceedings to continue given deference to the trial judge's discretionary management and the public interest in proportionality and efficient use of court resources.

  • Stay pending appeal
  • Interlocutory appeal
  • Cross-examination of affidavit
  • Forum non conveniens/jurisdiction
  • Discretionary judicial decisions
  • Balance of convenience
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Canada decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.