MB0-03291
The decision turns on credibility: the hearing panel found major omissions and late, material amendments to the PIFs, implausible explanations for prior withdrawn family claims and inconsistencies about family ethnicity, and no independent evidence of Roma origin; on the balance of probabilities these credibility defects meant the claimant failed to prove she is a Convention refugee or person in need of protection.
- Citation
- MB0-03291
- Parties
- Claimant: XXXX XXXX XXXX; Respondent: Minister (Canada)
- Court
- Refugee Protection Division
- Jurisdiction
- Canada
- Judgment Date
- 5 October 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
- Legal Topics
- Convention Refugee, Person in Need of Protection, Ethnic Discrimination, Roma, Credibility and Consistency, Prior Withdrawn Refugee Application
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
XXXX XXXX XXXX
Claimant
Minister (Canada)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Refugee Protection Claim / Decision (refugee Protection Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether claimant qualifies as a Convention refugee under s.96 IRPA
- 2 Whether claimant is a person in need of protection under s.97(1) IRPA
- 3 Whether claimant is of Roma ethnicity as alleged
Ratio Decidendi
The decision turns on credibility: the hearing panel found major omissions and late, material amendments to the PIFs, implausible explanations for prior withdrawn family claims and inconsistencies about family ethnicity, and no independent evidence of Roma origin; on the balance of probabilities these credibility defects meant the claimant failed to prove she is a Convention refugee or person in need of protection.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed; claimant found neither a Convention refugee nor a person in need of protection.
Orders
- Claim dismissed; claimant not a Convention refugee and not a person in need of protection
Full Case Text
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