Canada Judgment

R. v. Burke-Whittaker

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The Court allowed the respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence and dismissed the appeal.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed; respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence allowed.

Orders

  • The respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence is allowed.
  • The appeal is dismissed.

02

Material facts

Parties

His Majesty The King

Appellant Counsel: Samuel Greene and Adrianna Mills

Terrell Burke-Whittaker

Respondent Counsel: Ricardo Golec and Kim Schofield

Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions

Intervener Counsel: Antoine Désaulniers and Gabriel Bervin

Attorney General of British Columbia

Intervener Counsel: Megan A. Street and Michelle Booker

Attorney General of Alberta

Intervener Counsel: Christine Rideout, K.C.

Criminal Lawyers’ Association (Ontario)

Intervener Counsel: Chris Sewrattan and Sweta Tejpal

Women in Canadian Criminal Defence

Intervener Counsel: Keara Lundrigan, Neha Chugh, Megan Stephens and Hamna Anwar

Queen’s Prison Law Clinic

Intervener Counsel: Chris Rudnicki and Theresa Donkor

Black Legal Action Centre

Intervener Counsel: Jean-Simon Schoenholz, Nadine Tawdy, Shanika Gordon and Demar Kemar Hewitt

Community & Legal Aid Services Program

Intervener Counsel: Scarlet Smith, Steven Yu and Subodh Bharati

Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia

Intervener Counsel: Sarah Pringle and Merran Hergert

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Appeal / Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada; Respondent's Motion to Adduce New Evidence Allowed; Appeal Dismissed Orally With Reasons to Follow

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

05

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Court allowed the respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence and dismissed the appeal.

Court disposition

Appeal dismissed; respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence allowed.

  • The respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence is allowed.
  • The appeal is dismissed.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

Judgment

SUPREME COURT OF CANADA

Citation: R. v. Burke-Whittaker*

Appeal Heard and Judgment Rendered: May 19, 2026

Reasons for Judgment: to follow

Docket: 41786

Between:

His Majesty The King

Appellant

and

Terrell Burke-Whittaker

Respondent

and

Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions,

Attorney General of British Columbia,

Attorney General of Alberta,

Criminal Lawyers’ Association (Ontario),

Women in Canadian Criminal Defence,

Queen’s Prison Law Clinic,

Black Legal Action Centre,

Community & Legal Aid Services Program and

Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia

Interveners

Coram : Wagner C.J. and Karakatsanis, Côté, Rowe, Martin, Kasirer, Jamal, O’Bonsawin and Moreau JJ.

Unanimous Judgment Read By:

(para.

1)

Wagner C.J.

Counsel:

Samuel Greene and Adrianna Mills , for the appellant.

Ricardo Golec and Kim Schofield , for the respondent.

Antoine Désaulniers and Gabriel Bervin , for the intervener Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions.

Megan A. Street and Michelle Booker , for the intervener Attorney General of British Columbia.

Christine Rideout , K.C. , for the intervener Attorney General of Alberta.

Chris Sewrattan and Sweta Tejpal , for the intervener Criminal Lawyers’ Association (Ontario).

Keara Lundrigan , Neha Chugh , Megan Stephens and Hamna Anwar , for the intervener Women in Canadian Criminal Defence.

Chris Rudnicki and Theresa Donkor , for the intervener Queen’s Prison Law Clinic.

Jean-Simon Schoenholz , Nadine Tawdy , Shanika Gordon and Demar Kemar Hewitt , for the intervener Black Legal Action Centre.

Scarlet Smith , Steven Yu and Subodh Bharati , for the intervener Community & Legal Aid Services Program.

Sarah Pringle and Merran Hergert , for the intervener Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia.

Note: This document is subject to editorial revision before its reproduction in final form in the Canada Supreme Court Reports .

* Neutral citation to follow.

No. 41786

May 20, 2026

Le 20 mai 2026

Coram: Wagner C.J. and Karakatsanis, Côté, Rowe, Martin, Kasirer, Jamal, O’Bonsawin and Moreau JJ.

Coram : Le juge en chef Wagner et les juges Karakatsanis, Côté, Rowe, Martin, Kasirer, Jamal, O’Bonsawin et Moreau

BETWEEN:

His Majesty The King

Appellant

- and -

Terrell Burke-Whittaker

Respondent

- and -

Director of Criminal and Penal Prosecutions, Attorney General of British Columbia, Attorney General of Alberta, Criminal Lawyers’ Association (Ontario), Women in Canadian Criminal Defence, Queen’s Prison Law Clinic, Black Legal Action Centre, Community & Legal Aid Services Program and Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia

Interveners

ENTRE :

Sa Majesté le Roi

Appelant

- et -

Terrell Burke-Whittaker

Intimé

- et -

Directeur des poursuites criminelles et pénales, procureur général de la Colombie-Britannique, procureur général de l’Alberta, Criminal Lawyers’ Association (Ontario), Women in Canadian Criminal Defence, Queen’s Prison Law Clinic, Black Legal Action Centre, Community & Legal Aid Services Program et Trial Lawyers Association of British Columbia

Intervenants

JUDGMENT

The respondent’s motion to adduce new evidence is allowed. The appeal from the judgment of the Court of Appeal for Ontario, Number COA-24-CR-0590, 2025 ONCA 142 , dated February 26, 2025, was heard on May 19, 2026, and the Court on that day delivered the following judgment orally:

The Chief Justice — We are all of the view to dismiss the appeal. Reasons to follow.

JUGEMENT

La requête en production de nouveaux éléments de preuve présentée par l’intimé est accueillie. L’appel interjeté contre l’arrêt de la Cour d’appel de l’Ontario, numéro COA-24-CR-0590, 2025 ONCA 142 , daté du 26 février 2025, a été entendu le 19 mai 2026 et la Cour a prononcé oralement le même jour le jugement suivant :

[ traduction ]

Le juge en chef — Nous sommes tous et toutes d’avis de rejeter le pourvoi. Motifs à suivre.

C.J.C.

J.C.C.

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

R. v. Burke-Whittaker

Case cited

2025 ONCA 142

Case cited

Court of Appeal for Ontario, Number COA-24-CR-0590

Case cited

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