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England and Wales Case Law

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Employment law

R Tedd v Surrey County Council

The EAT dismissed an appeal against strike out of an employment claim for failure to actively pursue it, holding the tribunal applied the correct two-stage approach.

  • Strike out procedure
  • Constructive dismissal
  • Protected disclosures
  • Case management
  • Tribunal procedure
  • Employment-tribunal-strike-out
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Employment law

R J Bryce v Active Security Solutions Limited & Anor

The claimant did not establish that refusal of the requested adjustment prevented him from making any further or different submission on a material matter; Castano is binding and claimant was not 'designated' for health and safety purposes under section 44 ERA; Tribunal's error on detriment was academic as claimant was not protected by section 44(1) ERA.

  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Procedural fairness
  • Health and safety designation
  • Detriment
  • Strike out applications
  • Deposit orders
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Employment law [2025] EWCA Civ 1457

Sharma v University of Nottingham

Sharma v University of Nottingham [2025] EWCA Civ 1457 (14 November 2025)

Court of Appeal upheld refusal of advance reasonable-adjustments orders for an EAT appeal, holding the hearing was being misunderstood and fairness could be managed at the time.

  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Equality act 2010
  • Fair trial rights
  • Judicial discretion
  • Procedural fairness
  • Reasonable-adjustments
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Employment law

The Scottish Ministers v James Blair

The tribunal erred in law by failing to properly apply the comparator test and causation for direct discrimination, erred in finding substantial disadvantage from the PCP without evidence, and erred in finding a single course of conduct and extending time without sufficient reasons; the claims for discrimination and reasonable adjustments are dismissed, and the issue of extension of time is remitted to the tribunal.

  • Direct discrimination
  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Time limits
  • Provision criterion or practice
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Employment law

Charlie Forrest v Amazon Web Services EMEA SARL UK Branch

It was an error of law to strike out the appellant's claims without considering whether a fair trial remained possible and without first making an unless order; the appeal is allowed and the claims reinstated.

  • Strike out
  • Case management orders
  • Protected disclosures
  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Fair trial
  • Unless orders
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Employment law

Golam Chowdhury v Network Rail Infrastructure Limited

The EAT dismissed an employee’s disability discrimination appeal, upholding findings that redeployment, training, delay, or helpdesk placement were not reasonable adjustments.

  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Discrimination arising from disability
  • Dismissal
  • Redeployment
  • Burden of proof
  • Proportionality
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Civil procedure

Debra Cheryl Inman v Trust Alliance Group Ltd

The judge below exercised her discretion properly, considered all relevant factors including medical evidence, procedural fairness, and prejudice, and was not arguably wrong in refusing to extend time or dismissing the applications regarding the respondent's solicitors. No compelling reason or real prospect of success was shown for the appeal.

  • Limitation period
  • Equality act 2010
  • Reasonable adjustments
  • Procedural fairness
  • Admission of fresh evidence
  • Public interest
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Employment law

T Duncan v Fujitsu Services Ltd

The Employment Appeal Tribunal dismissed an appeal against a disability discrimination ruling, holding that the tribunal properly applied section 15 of the Equality Act 2010 and proportionality.

  • Discrimination arising from disability
  • Proportionality
  • Legitimate aims
  • Justification defence
  • Unfair dismissal
  • Discrimination-arising-from-disability
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Clinical negligence [2025] EWHC 1960 (KB)

TLA v Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust

TLA v Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust [2025] EWHC 1960 (KB) (29 July 2025)

The High Court stayed a claimant’s interlocutory application pending a capacity investigation, finding it would be wrong to determine it before capacity is resolved.

  • Mental capacity
  • Civil procedure
  • Disclosure
  • Victimisation
  • Breach of confidence
  • Mental-capacity
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Civil procedure [2025] EWHC 1378 (KB)

Solicitors Regulation Authority Ltd & Ors v Khan

Solicitors Regulation Authority Ltd & Ors v Khan [2025] EWHC 1378 (KB) (12 June 2025)

The High Court granted an extended civil restraint order against Mr Khan for three years, finding a persistent pattern of totally without merit ET and EAT litigation.

  • Civil restraint orders
  • Strike out applications
  • Equality act 2010
  • Abuse of process
  • Vexatious litigation
  • Civil-restraint-orders
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.