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England and Wales Case Law

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Administrative law

NN v The Secretary of State for Defence

The Upper Tribunal held that the First-tier Tribunal erred in law when assessing an AFCS award and remitted the case for rehearing by a fresh panel.

  • Armed forces compensation scheme
  • Error of law
  • Tribunal procedure
  • Assessment of disability
  • Remittal
  • Armed-forces-compensation-scheme
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Personal injury [2026] EWHC 941 (KB)

Abbott & Ors v Ministry of Defence

Abbott & Ors v Ministry of Defence [2026] EWHC 941 (KB) (24 April 2026)

High Court group litigation judgment on military NIHL claims, resolving generic issues on diagnosis, quantification, tinnitus, hearing aids, and related losses.

  • Noise induced hearing loss (nihl)
  • Group litigation
  • Causation and quantum
  • Military personnel claims
  • Hearing loss diagnosis
  • Tinnitus
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Tort

David Abbott & Ors v Ministry of Defence

High Court judgment in a military noise-induced hearing loss group action, addressing diagnosis, quantification, tinnitus, de minimis injury, and related damages issues.

  • Noise induced hearing loss (nihl)
  • Causation
  • Quantum of damages
  • Tinnitus
  • Group litigation
  • Diagnostic methods
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Administrative law

Wilfred Rabone v Secretary of State for Defence

The Upper Tribunal dismissed a claim for compensation for COVID-19 and consequential tinnitus, holding the workplace occurrence of infection was not shown to exceed what would normally be expected.

  • Armed forces compensation
  • Exogenous infection exclusion
  • Covid-19 claims
  • Tinnitus as a consequence of covid-19
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Armed-forces-compensation
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Civil procedure [2026] EWHC 758 (KB)

Atuanya v Ministry of Defence

Atuanya v Ministry of Defence [2026] EWHC 758 (KB) (30 March 2026)

The High Court held that the claimant’s discontinued NFCI claim was fundamentally dishonest because he exaggerated symptoms and limitations, losing QOCS protection.

  • Qualified one-way costs shifting (qocs)
  • Fundamental dishonesty
  • Non-freezing cold injury (nfci)
  • Costs orders
  • Surveillance evidence
  • Exaggeration of injury
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Criminal law [2026] EWCA Crim 483

Ball, R. v

Ball, R. v [2026] EWCA Crim 483 (27 March 2026)

The Court Martial Appeal Court refused leave to appeal conviction but allowed the sentence appeal, reducing a nine-year rape sentence to seven and a half years.

  • Rape
  • Sexual assault
  • Appeals
  • Sentencing
  • Judicial summing up
  • Mitigation
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Employment law

The Advocate General for Scotland v Charles Milroy

The Employment Appeal Tribunal refused an appeal by the Advocate General for Scotland, upholding findings that an Army reservist was a worker and had suffered unlawful less favourable treatment.

  • Part-time worker protection
  • Army reservists
  • Worker status
  • Less favourable treatment
  • Pension entitlement
  • Pay calculation
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Education law

Hampshire County Council v GC & Anor

The Court of Appeal held that Hampshire could not cease to maintain a child’s EHCP during a temporary overseas deployment and dismissed the appeal.

  • Special educational needs
  • Education, health and care plans
  • Jurisdiction of tribunals
  • Habitual residence
  • Procedural compliance
  • Children of service personnel
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Public law [2026] EWHC 108 (Admin)

EPX & Anor, R (On the Application Of) v Secretary of State for Defence

EPX & Anor, R (On the Application Of) v Secretary of State for Defence [2026] EWHC 108 (Admin) (23 January 2026)

The High Court upheld a judicial review challenge in part, finding the MOD’s Media DIN 2025 and Parliamentarian DIN 2024 unlawful only for PSED non-compliance.

  • Freedom of expression
  • Whistleblowing
  • Sex discrimination
  • Equality act 2010
  • European convention on human rights
  • Judicial review
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Employment law [2026] EWCA Civ 8

Rubery v Ministry of Defence

Rubery v Ministry of Defence [2026] EWCA Civ 8 (15 January 2026)

Court of Appeal dismissed Mrs Rubery’s appeal over Employment Tribunal jurisdiction in a service-complaints discrimination case, holding section 121 of the Equality Act 2010 was not incompatible with Articles 6 and 14.

  • Jurisdiction of employment tribunal
  • Indirect discrimination
  • Victimisation
  • Interpretation of equality act 2010
  • Compatibility with echr
  • Service complaints procedure
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.