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England and Wales Case Law

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Public law [2026] EWHC 915 (Admin)

Thompson & Anor, R (On the Application Of) v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis

Thompson & Anor, R (On the Application Of) v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis [2026] EWHC 915 (Admin) (21 April 2026)

The High Court dismissed a challenge to the Metropolitan Police’s overt live facial recognition policy, holding it was sufficiently clear and constrained under Articles 8, 10 and 11 ECHR.

  • Facial recognition technology
  • Article 8 echr
  • Article 10 echr
  • Article 11 echr
  • In accordance with the law (iawl)
  • Prescribed by law (pbl)
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Police law [2026] EWHC 747 (KB)

Clarke v Chief Constable of Northumbria Police

Clarke v Chief Constable of Northumbria Police [2026] EWHC 747 (KB) (27 March 2026)

The High Court allowed a child claimant’s appeal, holding that his arrest at school was not unavoidable and was therefore unlawful under PACE.

  • False imprisonment
  • Assault
  • Arrest of juveniles
  • Police powers
  • Necessity of arrest
  • Reasonable suspicion
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Tort

Sharin Masih v The Chief Constable of Gloucestershire Constabulary

The Claimant entered the cell willingly, consented to the door being locked, was aware of the means to secure her release, and there was no intention by the Defendant to detain or restrict her liberty. The circumstances did not satisfy the legal tests for false imprisonment.

  • False imprisonment
  • Police powers
  • Appropriate adult
  • Detention
  • Burden of proof
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Tort [2026] EWCC 8

Masih v The Chief Constable of Gloucestershire Constabulary

Masih v The Chief Constable of Gloucestershire Constabulary [2026] EWCC 8 (09 February 2026)

The county court dismissed a false imprisonment claim brought by an Appropriate Adult who said she was locked in a police cell during a custody visit.

  • False imprisonment
  • Police powers
  • Appropriate adult
  • Detention
  • Civil liability
  • False-imprisonment
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Tort

Dilon Curwen v Chief Constable of Cumbria Constabulary

The High Court dismissed claims arising from a police encounter with an armed, agitated man, holding the officers’ use of force, arrest process, and pre-handcuffing conduct were lawful.

  • False imprisonment
  • Assault and battery
  • Negligence
  • Use of force by police
  • Arrest and detention
  • Police powers
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Civil procedure [2025] EWCC 68

White v The Chief Constable of Kent Police

White v The Chief Constable of Kent Police [2025] EWCC 68 (28 November 2025)

Civil claim over a police-assisted eviction failed except for nominal false imprisonment damages. The court upheld the lawfulness of force used, arrest, and prosecution.

  • Assault and battery
  • False imprisonment
  • Malicious prosecution
  • Lawful use of force
  • Eviction procedures
  • Police powers
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Civil procedure [2025] EWHC 1964 (KB)

ALK & Anor v The Chief Constable of Surrey Police

ALK & Anor v The Chief Constable of Surrey Police [2025] EWHC 1964 (KB) (28 July 2025)

The High Court allowed an appeal in false imprisonment claims, holding that Surrey Police unlawfully arrested two officers by failing to consider voluntary interview as an alternative.

  • False imprisonment
  • Unlawful arrest
  • Police powers
  • Costs
  • Personal injury
  • Necessity test
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Tort law [2025] EWHC 1982 (KB)

Searson & Anor v Chief Constable of Nottingham Constabulary

Searson & Anor v Chief Constable of Nottingham Constabulary [2025] EWHC 1982 (KB) (25 July 2025)

Police appeal partly allowed: the second claimant’s detention was unlawful after a defective review under s40 PACE, but damages were nominal and other claims failed.

  • False imprisonment
  • Trespass to person
  • Trespass to goods
  • Unlawful detention
  • Police powers
  • Pace 1984
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.