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England and Wales Case Law

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Employment law [2026] EWCA Civ 580

Tesco Stores Ltd v Element & Ors

Tesco Stores Ltd v Element & Ors [2026] EWCA Civ 580 (12 May 2026)

Court of Appeal decision in an equal pay dispute about the meaning of “work” under the Equality Act 2010 and the proper scope of EAT appeals.

  • Equal pay
  • Sex discrimination
  • Employment tribunal procedure
  • Remittal of cases
  • Interpretation of 'work' under equality act 2010
  • Equal-pay
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Employment law

Tesco Stores Limited v K Element & Ors

Court of Appeal in an equal pay appeal held that training materials could be primary evidence of job content in this highly regulated, generic workplace, but agreed facts could not be disregarded.

  • Equal pay
  • Sex discrimination
  • Employment tribunal procedure
  • Statutory interpretation
  • Equal-pay
  • Equality-act-2010
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Employment law

KJ v British Council

The EAT allowed the claimant’s appeal against a 35% Chagger deduction, dismissed the employer’s cross-appeal on limitation, and adjourned disposal pending a remedies appeal.

  • Sex discrimination
  • Harassment
  • Constructive unfair dismissal
  • Limitation
  • Compensation assessment
  • Sex-discrimination
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Employment law

Rohit Vikal & Anor v April Freke

The Tribunal was entitled to accept the claimant's unchallenged evidence regarding the car keys incident and to consider the totality of conduct; nothing in Tui UK Limited v. Griffiths precluded this approach.

  • Sexual harassment
  • Sex discrimination
  • Evidence assessment
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Employment law

Gemma Dobson v North Cumbria Integrated Care NHS Foundation Trust

The EAT dismissed an appeal in a sex discrimination and unfair dismissal case, holding that the tribunal properly assessed PCP justification and could weigh the claimant’s own hardship and responses.

  • Indirect discrimination
  • Sex discrimination
  • Unfair dismissal
  • Justification of pcp
  • Flexible working
  • Childcare disparity
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Employment law

Dr B Jones v Viiv Healthcare UK Limited

The EAT dismissed Dr Jones’s appeal, holding the tribunal correctly applied the burden of proof and made positive findings that dismissal was based on conduct concerns, not race, sex, or protected acts.

  • Race discrimination
  • Sex discrimination
  • Victimisation
  • Burden of proof
  • Stereotyping
  • Burden-of-proof
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Employment law

U Prasad v Epsom & St Helier Hospital NHS Trust & Anor

The EAT dismissed an appeal against a £20,000 costs order, holding that the tribunal had correctly applied rule 76, given adequate reasons, and could proceed in the claimant’s absence.

  • Whistleblowing
  • Protected disclosures
  • Race discrimination
  • Sex discrimination
  • Victimisation
  • Costs orders
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Administrative law [2026] EWHC 149 (Admin)

Sex Matters v Mayor and Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London

Sex Matters v Mayor and Commonalty and Citizens of the City of London [2026] EWHC 149 (Admin) (29 January 2026)

Permission for judicial review was refused because the challenge to Hampstead Heath pond admission arrangements was premature, with no fresh decision yet made.

  • Judicial review
  • Standing
  • Alternative remedy
  • Sex discrimination
  • Equality act 2010
  • Public consultation
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England and Wales decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.