COLIN MATHER AGAINST (FIRST) EASYJET AIRLINE COMPANY LIMITED and (SECOND) DRK HAMBURG MEDISERVICE gGmbH [2022] CSOH 40 (18 May 2022)
DRK was acting as EasyJet's agent for the purposes of the Montreal Convention because the services provided were in furtherance of the contract of carriage, regardless of the absence of a direct contractual relationship. The injury to Mr Mather was caused by the negligence of DRK's employee, for which EasyJet is liable without limitation under Article 21(2)(a) of the Convention. The PRM Regulation does not affect the liability regime under the Convention. EasyJet's claim for contribution against DRK is governed by German law, and is time-barred as it was not brought within the applicable limitation period.
- Citation
- [2022] CSOH 40
- Parties
- Pursuer: Colin Mather; First Defender: EasyJet Airline Company Limited; Second Defender: DRK Hamburg Mediservice gGmbH
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 18 May 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury Action / Judgment After Proof (trial) on Liability, Limitation of Liability, and Contribution
- Outcome
- Judgment for the pursuer against EasyJet for unlimited damages; claim for contribution by EasyJet against DRK dismissed as time-barred under German law.
- Legal Topics
- Carrier Liability, Montreal Convention, Limitation of Liability, Agency, Contribution Between Tortfeasors, Disabled Passenger Rights, Conflict of Laws
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Colin Mather
Pursuer
EasyJet Airline Company Limited
First Defender
DRK Hamburg Mediservice gGmbH
Second Defender
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury Action / Judgment After Proof (trial) on Liability, Limitation of Liability, and Contribution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether EasyJet is liable for unlimited damages under the Montreal Convention for injuries suffered by Mr Mather during disembarkation
- 2 Whether DRK was acting as EasyJet's agent or as a third party under the Convention
- 3 Whether EasyJet is entitled to contribution from DRK and under which law
Ratio Decidendi
DRK was acting as EasyJet's agent for the purposes of the Montreal Convention because the services provided were in furtherance of the contract of carriage, regardless of the absence of a direct contractual relationship. The injury to Mr Mather was caused by the negligence of DRK's employee, for which EasyJet is liable without limitation under Article 21(2)(a) of the Convention. The PRM Regulation does not affect the liability regime under the Convention. EasyJet's claim for contribution against DRK is governed by German law, and is time-barred as it was not brought within the applicable limitation period.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the pursuer against EasyJet for unlimited damages; claim for contribution by EasyJet against DRK dismissed as time-barred under German law.
Orders
- EasyJet is liable to Mr Mather for unlimited damages for his injuries sustained during disembarkation.
- EasyJet's claim for contribution against DRK is dismissed as time-barred.
Full Case Text
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