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Advocate General Medina proposes that GDPR applies to baptismal registers and may support erasure where a baptized adult objects, subject to strict balance and Article 89 safeguards.
The Court held that Directive 2011/7 does not bar refusal of the EUR 40 fixed sum where the creditor’s conduct amounts to proven abuse of EU law.
Advocate General Szpunar proposes that Article 101 TFEU bars an undertaking fined for a cartel from recovering that fine from its former managing director.
The Court held that a Belgian quota limiting non-resident students in first-year medical studies breaches Articles 18 and 21 TFEU when it ignores schooling completed in Belgium.
The Court held that EU law precludes automatic suspension of asylum applications by beneficiaries of temporary protection, though limited exceptional deferral may be possible.
The Advocate General proposes that a Swiss debt recovery payment order is not a “judgment” under the Lugano II Convention because the authority lacks judicial functions.
A tenant could still be ordered to pay costs under national procedural rules after an unfair lease costs clause was struck out, because those rules were not a substitute for the clause.
The Court of Justice dismissed Silgan’s appeal against the Commission’s competition decision, upholding the re-allocation of the case under Article 11(6) Regulation 1/2003.
The General Court dismissed HP’s challenge to the Commission’s refusal to include her on the certification training list and rejected her damages claim.
The General Court partly annulled the Commission’s internal-review refusal, finding the maritime methane-slippage criterion lacked a necessary threshold or limit.
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