Aer Lingus Group v Commission (Competition) [2010] EUECJ T-411/07 (06 July 2010)
The Commission cannot require divestment of a minority shareholding under Article 8(4) and (5) of the merger regulation unless control, as defined in Article 3, has been acquired. Since Ryanair's shareholding did not confer control, no concentration was implemented, and the Commission lacked the power to act....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] EUECJ T-411/07
- Parties
- Applicant: Aer Lingus Group plc; Respondent: European Commission; Intervener: Ryanair Holdings plc
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 06 July 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Action for Annulment / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- action dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Merger Control, Concentration Definition, Commission Powers, Minority Shareholding, Restorative Measures, Jurisdiction of National Authorities
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Aer Lingus Group plc
Applicant
European Commission
Respondent
Ryanair Holdings plc
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Action for Annulment / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the European Commission has the power under Article 8(4) and (5) of Council Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 to require divestment of a minority shareholding acquired as part of a prohibited concentration where control was not acquired.
- 2 Whether Article 21(3) of the merger regulation precludes national competition authorities from acting in respect of such a minority shareholding.
Ratio Decidendi
The Commission cannot require divestment of a minority shareholding under Article 8(4) and (5) of the merger regulation unless control, as defined in Article 3, has been acquired. Since Ryanair's shareholding did not confer control, no concentration was implemented, and the Commission lacked the power to act. Article 21(3) does not grant the Commission interpretative authority and does not preclude Member States from applying national law to non-controlling minority shareholdings.
Court Disposition
action dismissed
Orders
- Action dismissed in its entirety.
- Aer Lingus Group plc ordered to bear its own costs and those incurred by the Commission and Ryanair Holdings plc, including those relating to the interim proceedings.
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