Cambridge Healthcare Supplies Ltd v Commission of the European Communities. (Proceedings for interim relief) [2000] EUECJ T-137/00 (31 October 2000)
The applicant demonstrated serious and irreparable harm from immediate withdrawal, and the balance of interests favours suspension as the Commission failed to show why previous protective measures were insufficient to protect public health.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2000] EUECJ T-137/00
- Parties
- Applicant: Cambridge Healthcare Supplies Ltd; Defendant: Commission of the European Communities
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Interim Relief / Order on Suspension of Operation
- Outcome
- Suspension of operation granted with respect to the applicant; costs reserved.
- Legal Topics
- Interim Measures, Suspension of Administrative Decisions, Withdrawal of Marketing Authorisations, Public Health Vs Economic Interests
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cambridge Healthcare Supplies Ltd
Applicant
Commission of the European Communities
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application for Interim Relief / Order on Suspension of Operation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether suspension of the Commission's decision withdrawing marketing authorisations for medicinal products containing phentermine should be granted
- 2 Assessment of urgency and irreparable harm
- 3 Balancing of interests between public health and economic impact
Ratio Decidendi
The applicant demonstrated serious and irreparable harm from immediate withdrawal, and the balance of interests favours suspension as the Commission failed to show why previous protective measures were insufficient to protect public health.
Court Disposition
Suspension of operation granted with respect to the applicant; costs reserved.
Orders
- Operation of the Commission Decision of 9 March 2000 concerning the withdrawal of marketing authorisations of medicinal products for human use which contain phentermine (C(2000) 452) is suspended with respect to the applicant.
- Costs are reserved.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
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This electronic version is not authentic and is subject to amendment. 62000B0137(01) Order of the President of the Court of First Instance of 31 October 2000. Cambridge Healthcare Supplies Ltd v Commission of the European Communities. Proceedings for interim relief - Withdrawal of marketing authorisations for medicinal products for human use containing "phentermine" - Directive 75/319/EEC - Urgency - Balancing of interests. Case T-137/00 R. European Court reports 2000 Page II-03653 Pub. RJ Page Pub somm 1. Applications for interim measures - Suspension of operation of a measure - Conditions for granting - Urgency - Serious and irreparable damage - Decision withdrawing marketing authorisation for a medicinal product (Art. 242 EC; Rules of Procedure of the Court of First Instance, Art. 104(1) and (2)) 2. Applications for interim measures - Suspension of operation of a measure - Conditions for granting - Balancing of all the interests involved - Decision withdrawing marketing authorisation for a medicinal product (Art. 242 EC; Rules of Procedure of the Court of First Instance, Art. 104(1) and (2)) 1. The damage which might be occasioned by the immediate operation of a decision of the Commission concerning the withdrawal of marketing authorisations for certain medicinal products is serious and irreparable, for the holder of a marketing authorisation for a medicinal product concerned, where it is shown, first, that the complete withdrawal from the market of the medicinal product in question entails the risk that substitute medicinal products will very probably take its place and that it will be impossible for the holder of the authorisation to restore confidence in the product even if the statements that the product withdrawn presents a danger to patients are subsequently disproved and, second, that if the decision were to be annulled by the court hearing the main application, the financial damage suffered by the holder because of a fall in sales as a result of loss of confidence in the product could not be quantified sufficiently completely. ( see paras 43-45 ) 2. Where, on an application for suspension of the operation of a measure, the judge hearing the application balances the various interests involved, he must determine whether later annulment of the contested measure by the Court when ruling on the main application would allow the situation which would have been brought about by the immediate operation of the measure to be reversed, and, conversely, whether suspension of operation of the measure would prevent it from being fully effective in the event of the main application being dismissed. In the context of an application for suspension of the operation of a Commission decision concerning the withdrawal of marketing authorisation for certain medicinal products, while the requirements of the protection of public health must unquestionably be given precedence over economic considerations when balancing the competing interests, mere reference to the protection of public health cannot exclude an examination of the circumstances of the case, in particular of the relevant facts. The balance of interests favours suspension of the operation of such a decision where, first, it appears highly probable that its operation would entail the definitive loss of the applicant's position in the market even if the court hearing the main application were to annul the decision and, second, the Commission has not been able to show why the protective measures contained in a previous decision based on identical data, and consisting solely in a change to the compulsory information which must be included in national authorisations, have proved to be insufficient to protect public health. ( see paras 47-52 ) In Case T-137/00 R, Cambridge Healthcare Supplies Ltd, whose registered office is in Great Yarmouth, Norfolk (United Kingdom), represented by D. Vaughan QC, K. Bacon, Barrister, and S. Davis, Solicitor, with an address for service in Luxembourg at the Chambers of A. Moro, 6 Rue Heinrich Heine, applicant, v Commission of the European Communities, represented by R. Wainwright, Principal Legal Adviser, and H. Støvlbæk, of its Legal Service, acting as Agents, with an address for service in Luxembourg at the office of C. Gómez de la Cruz, of its Legal Service, Wagner Centre, Kirchberg, defendant, APPLICATION for suspension of operation of the Commission's decision of 9 March 2000 concerning the withdrawal of marketing authorisations of medicinal products for human use which contain phentermine (C(2000) 452), THE PRESIDENT OF THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES (The grounds of the order are not reproduced.) hereby orders: 1. Operation of the Commission Decision of 9 March 2000 concerning the withdrawal of marketing authorisations of medicinal products for human use which contain phentermine (C(2000) 452) is suspended with respect to the applicant. 2. 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