Criminal proceedings against Siegfried Ewald Rinkau. [1981] EUECJ R-157/80 (26 May 1981)
The expression 'offence which was not intentionally committed' in Article II of the Protocol covers any offence whose legal definition does not require intent, either expressly or by the nature of the offence. The right to be defended without appearing in person applies in all criminal proceedings for such offences where the accused's civil liability is or may be at issue.
- Citation
- [1981] EUECJ R-157/80
- Parties
- Accused: Siegfried Ewald Rinkau; Prosecutor: Public Prosecutor (Netherlands)
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 26 May 1981
- Procedural Posture
- Reference for Preliminary Ruling (criminal) / Preliminary Ruling by ECJ on Questions From Hoge Raad (netherlands Supreme Court)
- Outcome
- Questions answered; interpretation provided to referring court.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Article II of Protocol Annexed to Brussels Convention 1968, Right of Defence in Absentia, Distinction Between Intentional and Non Intentional Offences, Civil Liability Arising From Criminal Proceedings
Case Brief
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Parties
Siegfried Ewald Rinkau
Accused
Public Prosecutor (Netherlands)
Prosecutor
Procedural Posture
Reference for Preliminary Ruling (criminal) / Preliminary Ruling by ECJ on Questions From Hoge Raad (netherlands Supreme Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Meaning of 'offence which was not intentionally committed' in Article II of Protocol annexed to Brussels Convention 1968
- 2 Scope of right to be defended without appearing in person in criminal proceedings affecting civil liability
Ratio Decidendi
The expression 'offence which was not intentionally committed' in Article II of the Protocol covers any offence whose legal definition does not require intent, either expressly or by the nature of the offence. The right to be defended without appearing in person applies in all criminal proceedings for such offences where the accused's civil liability is or may be at issue.
Court Disposition
Questions answered; interpretation provided to referring court.
Orders
- The expression 'offence which was not intentionally committed' covers any offence not requiring intent.
- The right to be defended without appearing in person applies in all criminal proceedings for such offences where civil liability is or may be at issue.
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