Banque postale v SRB (Contributions ex ante 2022) (Economic and monetary union - Banking union - Single Resolution Mechanism for credit institutions and certain investment firms (SRM) - Judgment) French Text [2024] EUECJ T-394/22 (17 July 2024)

Banque postale v SRB (Contributions ex ante 2022) (Economic and monetary union - Banking union - Single Resolution Mechanism for credit institutions and certain investment firms (SRM) - Judgment) French Text [2024] EUECJ T-394/22 (17 July 2024)

The SRB breached Article 70(2) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 by setting the 2022 ex ante contributions above the 12.5% cap of the forecasted final target level, a limit that applies during the initial period. The clear and imperative wording of the regulation does not allow for a flexible or indicative interpretation. This legal error alone justifies annulment of the SRB decision as it concerns La Banque postale.

Citation
[2024] EUECJ T-394/22
Parties
Applicant: La Banque postale; Respondent: Conseil de résolution unique (CRU); Intervener: Parlement européen; Intervener: Conseil de l’Union européenne
Jurisdiction
European Union
Judgment Date
17 July 2024
Procedural Posture
Annulment Action (article 263 Tfeu) / Final Judgment
Outcome
Application granted in part; SRB decision annulled as regards La Banque postale; effects maintained temporarily.
Legal Topics
Single Resolution Mechanism, Ex Ante Contributions, SRB Decision Annulment, Interpretation of Regulation (eu) No 806/2014, Application of Contribution Caps

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Parties

La Banque postale

Applicant

Conseil de résolution unique (CRU)

Respondent

Parlement européen

Intervener

Conseil de l’Union européenne

Intervener

Procedural Posture

Annulment Action (article 263 Tfeu) / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the SRB exceeded the 12.5% cap on annual ex ante contributions under Article 70(2) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014
  2. 2 Whether the cap applies during the initial period for building up the Single Resolution Fund
  3. 3 Whether the SRB's calculation method was lawful

Ratio Decidendi

The SRB breached Article 70(2) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 by setting the 2022 ex ante contributions above the 12.5% cap of the forecasted final target level, a limit that applies during the initial period. The clear and imperative wording of the regulation does not allow for a flexible or indicative interpretation. This legal error alone justifies annulment of the SRB decision as it concerns La Banque postale.

Court Disposition

Application granted in part; SRB decision annulled as regards La Banque postale; effects maintained temporarily.

Orders

  • The SRB decision SRB/ES/2022/18 of 11 April 2022 is annulled in so far as it concerns La Banque postale.
  • The effects of the annulled decision are maintained as regards La Banque postale until the SRB takes necessary measures, for a period not exceeding six months from the date the judgment becomes final.