Finanzamt fur Korperschaften Berlin (Judgment) French Text [2021] EUECJ C-868/19 (15 April 2021)

Finanzamt fur Korperschaften Berlin (Judgment) French Text [2021] EUECJ C-868/19 (15 April 2021)

Article 11 of Directive 2006/112/EC, interpreted in light of the principles of legal certainty, proportionality, and neutrality, precludes national legislation that excludes partnerships from VAT groups solely because not all partners are financially integrated with the controlling entity. Such a restriction is not...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2021] EUECJ C-868/19
Parties
Applicant: M-GmbH (successeur universel de PD GmbH & Co. KG); Respondent: Finanzamt für Körperschaften Berlin; Intervener: Commission européenne
Jurisdiction
European Union
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling (renvoi Préjudiciel) / Judgment on Reference From Finanzgericht Berlin Brandenburg
Outcome
Article 11 of Directive 2006/112/EC precludes national legislation that restricts VAT group membership for partnerships based on the financial integration status of their partners.
Legal Topics
Value Added Tax (vat), Group VAT Registration, Interpretation of Directive 2006/112/ec Article 11, Financial Integration Requirement, Proportionality, Neutrality of Taxation, Prevention of Tax Fraud and Evasion
European Union Law Tax Law Value Added Tax (vat) Group VAT Registration Interpretation of Directive 2006/112/ec Article 11 Financial Integration Requirement Proportionality Neutrality of Taxation +1 more

Source-derived case record

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

More case intelligence is available

Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.

Downloadable case file Legal principles 4 Authorities cited 23 Party arguments 2 Amounts and remedies 1
Sign in to unlock

Parties

M-GmbH (successeur universel de PD GmbH & Co. KG)

Applicant

Finanzamt für Körperschaften Berlin

Respondent

Commission européenne

Intervener

Procedural Posture

Preliminary Ruling (renvoi Préjudiciel) / Judgment on Reference From Finanzgericht Berlin Brandenburg

  1. 1 Whether Article 11 of Directive 2006/112/EC precludes national legislation that restricts VAT group membership for partnerships whose partners are not all financially integrated with the controlling entity.
  2. 2 Whether such a restriction is justified by the principles of legal certainty, proportionality, and neutrality, or by the prevention of tax fraud or evasion.

Ratio Decidendi

Article 11 of Directive 2006/112/EC, interpreted in light of the principles of legal certainty, proportionality, and neutrality, precludes national legislation that excludes partnerships from VAT groups solely because not all partners are financially integrated with the controlling entity. Such a restriction is not justified unless it is necessary and appropriate to prevent tax fraud or evasion, and systematic exclusion is disproportionate and contrary to neutrality.

Court Disposition

Article 11 of Directive 2006/112/EC precludes national legislation that restricts VAT group membership for partnerships based on the financial integration status of their partners.

Orders

  • National law cannot systematically exclude partnerships from VAT groups on the basis described.
  • It is for the referring court to decide on costs.