Georgios Aranitis v Land Berlin. (Freedom of movement for persons) [1996] EUECJ C-164/94 (1 February 1996)
A profession cannot be described as regulated under Directive 89/48/EEC if there are no laws, regulations, or administrative provisions in the host Member State governing the taking up or pursuit of that profession, even if only persons with a specific higher-education diploma typically pursue it.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1996] EUECJ C-164/94
- Parties
- Applicant: Mr Aranitis; Respondent: Land Berlin
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 01 February 1996
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Ruling / Reference From Oberverwaltungsgericht (higher Administrative Court), Berlin
- Outcome
- Preliminary ruling issued; directive not applicable to unregulated professions as described.
- Legal Topics
- Recognition of Diplomas, Regulated Professions, Freedom of Movement for Workers, Non Discrimination
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Aranitis
Applicant
Land Berlin
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling / Reference From Oberverwaltungsgericht (higher Administrative Court), Berlin
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the profession of geologist in Germany is a 'regulated profession' under Directive 89/48/EEC
- 2 Whether the academic title 'Diplom-Geologe' is a professional title within the meaning of Article 7(1) of the directive
Ratio Decidendi
A profession cannot be described as regulated under Directive 89/48/EEC if there are no laws, regulations, or administrative provisions in the host Member State governing the taking up or pursuit of that profession, even if only persons with a specific higher-education diploma typically pursue it.
Court Disposition
Preliminary ruling issued; directive not applicable to unregulated professions as described.
Orders
- Article 1(c) in conjunction with Article 1(d) of Directive 89/48/EEC must be interpreted as meaning that a profession cannot be described as regulated when there are in the host Member State no laws, regulations or administrative provisions governing the taking up or pursuit of that profession or of one of its modes...
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