Engelmann (Freedom to provide services) [2010] EUECJ C-64/08 (09 September 2010)
Article 43 EC precludes national legislation requiring gaming concessionaires to have their seat in the Member State, as it is discriminatory and disproportionate. The obligation of transparency under Articles 43 and 49 EC precludes the grant of all gaming concessions without a competitive procedure, as it violates equal treatment and non-discrimination principles.
- Citation
- [2010] EUECJ C-64/08
- Parties
- Defendant: Mr Engelmann; Concessionaire (not a Direct Party): Casinos Austria AG; Respondent: Austrian Government
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 23 February 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Ruling (reference for Interpretation) / Ruling on Referred Questions From Landesgericht Linz (regional Court, Linz)
- Outcome
- Reference answered; national law precluded to the extent indicated.
- Legal Topics
- Freedom of Establishment, Freedom to Provide Services, Gaming Law, State Monopoly, Discrimination on Grounds of Nationality, Transparency in Public Procurement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Engelmann
Defendant
Casinos Austria AG
Concessionaire (not a Direct Party)
Austrian Government
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling (reference for Interpretation) / Ruling on Referred Questions From Landesgericht Linz (regional Court, Linz)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Article 43 EC precludes national legislation requiring gaming concessionaires to have their seat in the Member State.
- 2 Whether Articles 43 EC and 49 EC preclude the grant of all gaming concessions without a competitive procedure or transparency.
- 3 Whether the limitation of concessions and their duration are compatible with EU law.
Ratio Decidendi
Article 43 EC precludes national legislation requiring gaming concessionaires to have their seat in the Member State, as it is discriminatory and disproportionate. The obligation of transparency under Articles 43 and 49 EC precludes the grant of all gaming concessions without a competitive procedure, as it violates equal treatment and non-discrimination principles.
Court Disposition
Reference answered; national law precluded to the extent indicated.
Orders
- Article 43 EC precludes legislation requiring gaming concessionaires to have their seat in the Member State.
- Obligation of transparency under Articles 43 and 49 EC precludes grant of all gaming concessions without a competitive procedure.
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