Schreiber (Approximation of laws)) [2004] EUECJ C-443/02 (15 July 2004)

Schreiber (Approximation of laws)) [2004] EUECJ C-443/02 (15 July 2004)

Blocks of red cedar wood having natural anti-moth properties cannot be classified as products containing only a basic substance or as low-risk biocidal products under Directive 98/8/EC, as the relevant annexes did not include cedar oil. They must be classified as biocidal products, and Member States may require prior authorisation for their marketing. Such authorisation requirements constitute a restriction under Article 28 EC but are justified under Article 30 EC for public health protection.

Citation
[2004] EUECJ C-443/02
Parties
Defendant: Mr Schreiber; Defendant Company: LIDL-ITALIA Srl; Prosecution: Italian authorities
Jurisdiction
European Union
Judgment Date
15 July 2004
Procedural Posture
Criminal Proceedings / Preliminary Reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union
Outcome
Preliminary ruling issued; national court to apply findings.
Legal Topics
Interpretation of Directive 98/8/ec, Free Movement of Goods, Prior Authorisation for Biocidal Products, Public Health Justification

Case Brief

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Parties

Mr Schreiber

Defendant

LIDL-ITALIA Srl

Defendant Company

Italian authorities

Prosecution

Procedural Posture

Criminal Proceedings / Preliminary Reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union

  1. 1 Classification of red cedar wood blocks as biocidal products under Directive 98/8/EC
  2. 2 Requirement of prior authorisation for marketing biocidal products
  3. 3 Recognition of authorisation/registration between Member States

Ratio Decidendi

Blocks of red cedar wood having natural anti-moth properties cannot be classified as products containing only a basic substance or as low-risk biocidal products under Directive 98/8/EC, as the relevant annexes did not include cedar oil. They must be classified as biocidal products, and Member States may require prior authorisation for their marketing. Such authorisation requirements constitute a restriction under Article 28 EC but are justified under Article 30 EC for public health protection.

Court Disposition

Preliminary ruling issued; national court to apply findings.

Orders

  • Article 3(2)(ii) of Directive 98/8/EC does not preclude Member States from requiring prior authorisation for marketing blocks of red cedar wood with anti-moth properties.
  • Such blocks must be classified as biocidal products under Directive 98/8/EC.