Pupino (Police & judicial cooperation in criminal matters) [2005] EUECJ C-105/03 (16 June 2005)
Articles 2, 3 and 8(4) of Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA require that national courts must be able to authorise young children, who claim to have been victims of maltreatment, to give testimony under arrangements guaranteeing appropriate protection, such as outside the trial and before it takes place. National courts are required to interpret national law, as far as possible, in light of the wording and purpose of the Framework Decision.
- Citation
- [2005] EUECJ C-105/03
- Parties
- Defendant: Mrs Pupino; Prosecutor: Public Prosecutor's Office (Tribunale di Firenze)
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Ruling (reference for Interpretation) / Preliminary Enquiry in Criminal Proceedings
- Outcome
- Reference answered; national court must be able to authorise protective arrangements for child victims' testimony and interpret national law in conformity with the Framework Decision.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Framework Decisions, Victims' Rights, Protection of Vulnerable Victims, Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters
Case Brief
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Parties
Mrs Pupino
Defendant
Public Prosecutor's Office (Tribunale di Firenze)
Prosecutor
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling (reference for Interpretation) / Preliminary Enquiry in Criminal Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Articles 2, 3 and 8(4) of Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA require national courts to allow young children, alleged victims of maltreatment, to give testimony under protective arrangements before trial.
- 2 Whether national courts are obliged to interpret national law in conformity with framework decisions under Title VI of the Treaty on European Union.
Ratio Decidendi
Articles 2, 3 and 8(4) of Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA require that national courts must be able to authorise young children, who claim to have been victims of maltreatment, to give testimony under arrangements guaranteeing appropriate protection, such as outside the trial and before it takes place. National courts are required to interpret national law, as far as possible, in light of the wording and purpose of the Framework Decision.
Court Disposition
Reference answered; national court must be able to authorise protective arrangements for child victims' testimony and interpret national law in conformity with the Framework Decision.
Orders
- Articles 2, 3 and 8(4) of Council Framework Decision 2001/220/JHA must be interpreted as requiring national courts to authorise protective arrangements for young child victims' testimony, where appropriate.
- National courts must interpret national law, as far as possible, in light of the wording and purpose of the Framework Decision.
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