Balaban v EUIPO (Stahlwerk) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2022] EUECJ T-705/21 (14 September 2022)

Balaban v EUIPO (Stahlwerk) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2022] EUECJ T-705/21 (14 September 2022)

The term 'STAHLWERK' is descriptive of the destination and characteristics of the goods in classes 7, 8, 9, and 12, as they are typically used in steelworks. The mark cannot serve as an indicator of commercial origin and falls under absolute grounds for refusal under Article 7(1)(c).

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2022] EUECJ T-705/21
Parties
Applicant: Okan Balaban; Respondent: Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)
Jurisdiction
European Union
Procedural Posture
EU Trade Mark Annulment Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against EUIPO Board of Appeal Decision
Outcome
Appeal dismissed; application for trade mark registration rejected.
Legal Topics
Trade Marks, Absolute Grounds for Refusal, Distinctiveness, Descriptiveness
Intellectual Property European Union Law Trade Marks Absolute Grounds for Refusal Distinctiveness Descriptiveness

Source-derived case record

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Parties

Okan Balaban

Applicant

Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)

Respondent

Procedural Posture

EU Trade Mark Annulment Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against EUIPO Board of Appeal Decision

  1. 1 Whether the term 'STAHLWERK' is descriptive of the goods under Article 7(1)(c) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001
  2. 2 Whether the term 'STAHLWERK' lacks distinctiveness under Article 7(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001

Ratio Decidendi

The term 'STAHLWERK' is descriptive of the destination and characteristics of the goods in classes 7, 8, 9, and 12, as they are typically used in steelworks. The mark cannot serve as an indicator of commercial origin and falls under absolute grounds for refusal under Article 7(1)(c).

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed; application for trade mark registration rejected.

Orders

  • The appeal is rejected.
  • Okan Balaban is ordered to pay costs.