Balaban v EUIPO (Stahlwerkstatt) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2022] EUECJ T-706/21 (14 September 2022)

Balaban v EUIPO (Stahlwerkstatt) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2022] EUECJ T-706/21 (14 September 2022)

The term 'Stahlwerkstatt' is descriptive of educational services related to steelwork, as it directly refers to a place where steel is worked and where such training may occur. The applicant failed to demonstrate the absence of descriptiveness. As one absolute ground for refusal applies, the mark cannot be registered.

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2022] EUECJ T-706/21
Parties
Applicant: Okan Balaban; Respondent: Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)
Jurisdiction
European Union
Procedural Posture
EU Trade Mark Annulment and Reform Application / Judgment on Appeal From EUIPO Board of Appeal
Outcome
Recourse rejected in its entirety. Applicant condemned to pay costs.
Legal Topics
Trade Marks, Absolute Grounds for Refusal, Descriptiveness, Distinctiveness
Intellectual Property European Union Law Trade Marks Absolute Grounds for Refusal Descriptiveness Distinctiveness

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Parties

Okan Balaban

Applicant

Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)

Respondent

Procedural Posture

EU Trade Mark Annulment and Reform Application / Judgment on Appeal From EUIPO Board of Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the sign 'Stahlwerkstatt' is descriptive of educational services under Article 7(1)(c) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001
  2. 2 Whether the sign lacks distinctiveness under Article 7(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001

Ratio Decidendi

The term 'Stahlwerkstatt' is descriptive of educational services related to steelwork, as it directly refers to a place where steel is worked and where such training may occur. The applicant failed to demonstrate the absence of descriptiveness. As one absolute ground for refusal applies, the mark cannot be registered.

Court Disposition

Recourse rejected in its entirety. Applicant condemned to pay costs.

Orders

  • The recourse is rejected.
  • Okan Balaban is ordered to pay the costs.