R & L, S.R.O. v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC - 37926/05 25784/09 36002/09 44410/09 65546/09 - Chamber Judgment [2014] ECHR 703 (03 July 2014)

R & L, S.R.O. v. THE CZECH REPUBLIC - 37926/05 25784/09 36002/09 44410/09 65546/09 - Chamber Judgment [2014] ECHR 703 (03 July 2014)

The Czech rent-control scheme constituted an unlawful interference with landlords' right to property under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1, due to the State's deliberate failure to comply with Constitutional Court judgments and enact constitutionally compliant legislation, resulting in a legal vacuum and violation of the rule of law.

Citation
[2014] ECHR 703
Parties
Applicant: R & L, s.r.o.; Applicant: Mr Čapský; Applicant: Ms Jeschkeová; Applicant: Mr Šumbera; Applicant: Mr and Ms Heldenburg; Respondent: Czech Government
Jurisdiction
European Union
Judgment Date
03 July 2014
Procedural Posture
European Court of Human Rights Application / Merits Judgment
Outcome
Violation found
Legal Topics
Rent Control, Right to Property, State Liability, Exhaustion of Domestic Remedies, Lawfulness of Interference

Case Brief

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Parties

R & L, s.r.o.

Applicant

Mr Čapský

Applicant

Ms Jeschkeová

Applicant

Mr Šumbera

Applicant

Mr and Ms Heldenburg

Applicant

Czech Government

Respondent

Procedural Posture

European Court of Human Rights Application / Merits Judgment

  1. 1 Whether Czech rent-control legislation violated applicants' right to property under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1
  2. 2 Whether the interference was lawful, pursued a legitimate aim, and was proportionate
  3. 3 Whether applicants exhausted effective domestic remedies

Ratio Decidendi

The Czech rent-control scheme constituted an unlawful interference with landlords' right to property under Article 1 of Protocol No. 1, due to the State's deliberate failure to comply with Constitutional Court judgments and enact constitutionally compliant legislation, resulting in a legal vacuum and violation of the rule of law.

Court Disposition

Violation found

Orders

  • The applications are joined.
  • Government's objections to admissibility are dismissed.