RD (European Enforcement Order for uncontested claims - Judgment) [2019] EUECJ C-518/18 (27 June 2019)

RD (European Enforcement Order for uncontested claims - Judgment) [2019] EUECJ C-518/18 (27 June 2019)

Where a court is unable to obtain the defendant’s address, Regulation No 805/2004 does not allow a judicial decision relating to a debt, made following a hearing attended by neither the defendant nor the guardian ad litem, to be certified as a European Enforcement Order.

Citation
[2019] EUECJ C-518/18
Parties
Applicant: RD; Respondent: SC
Jurisdiction
European Union
Judgment Date
27 June 2019
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling / Reference for Interpretation of EU Law
Outcome
Reference answered; certification as a European Enforcement Order not permitted in these circumstances.
Legal Topics
European Enforcement Order, Uncontested Claims, Service of Process, Rights of Defence

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Parties

RD

Applicant

SC

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Preliminary Ruling / Reference for Interpretation of EU Law

  1. 1 Whether a judicial decision on a debt can be certified as a European Enforcement Order when the defendant's address is unknown and neither the defendant nor the guardian ad litem attended the hearing.

Ratio Decidendi

Where a court is unable to obtain the defendant’s address, Regulation No 805/2004 does not allow a judicial decision relating to a debt, made following a hearing attended by neither the defendant nor the guardian ad litem, to be certified as a European Enforcement Order.

Court Disposition

Reference answered; certification as a European Enforcement Order not permitted in these circumstances.

Orders

  • Regulation (EC) No 805/2004 must be interpreted as meaning that, where a court is unable to obtain the defendant’s address, it does not allow a judicial decision relating to a debt, made following a hearing attended by neither the defendant nor the guardian ad litem, to be certified as a European Enforcement Order.