An tAire Talmhaiochta Bia agus Mara, Eire agus an tArd-Aighne (Community code relating to veterinary medicinal product - Obligation to provide information in all the official languages - Opinion) [2021] EUECJ C-64/20_O (14 January 2021)
EU law, including the principles of procedural autonomy and effective judicial protection, does not per se preclude national legislation or practice allowing national courts discretion to determine whether to grant relief, and in what form, to an applicant claiming incorrect transposition of a directive, even where the action is well founded. The national court must ensure a reasonable relationship between the nature of the rights invoked, the seriousness of the infringement or harm suffered, and the type of remedy sought, assessed in the context of the individual case.
- Citation
- [2021] EUECJ C-64/20_O
- Parties
- Applicant: UH; Respondents: An tAire Talmhaíochta Bia agus Mara, Éire agus an tArd-Aighne
- Jurisdiction
- European Union
- Judgment Date
- 14 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Ruling (reference From National Court) / Opinion of Advocate General
- Outcome
- Opinion: EU law does not preclude national courts from having discretion to grant or refuse relief in these circumstances; it is for the national court to ensure proportionality and adequacy of remedy.
- Legal Topics
- Direct Effect of Directives, Primacy of EU Law, Procedural Autonomy, Effective Judicial Protection, Language Requirements for Veterinary Medicinal Products, Remedies for Incorrect Transposition of EU Law
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
UH
Applicant
An tAire Talmhaíochta Bia agus Mara, Éire agus an tArd-Aighne
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Ruling (reference From National Court) / Opinion of Advocate General
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether EU law precludes national courts from having discretion to grant or refuse relief where national law fails to transpose a directive correctly
- 2 Whether the principle of direct effect is undermined if relief is refused due to imminent entry into force of new EU regulation
Ratio Decidendi
EU law, including the principles of procedural autonomy and effective judicial protection, does not per se preclude national legislation or practice allowing national courts discretion to determine whether to grant relief, and in what form, to an applicant claiming incorrect transposition of a directive, even where the action is well founded. The national court must ensure a reasonable relationship between the nature of the rights invoked, the seriousness of the infringement or harm suffered, and the type of remedy sought, assessed in the context of the individual case.
Court Disposition
Opinion: EU law does not preclude national courts from having discretion to grant or refuse relief in these circumstances; it is for the national court to ensure proportionality and adequacy of remedy.
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