Voco v EUIPO (Forme d'un emballage) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2020] EUECJ T-118/20 (16 December 2020)

Voco v EUIPO (Forme d'un emballage) (EU trade mark - Judgment) French Text [2020] EUECJ T-118/20 (16 December 2020)

The Board of Appeal failed to establish with sufficient evidence that the flat packaging shape was customary in the dental sector; thus, it did not prove that the mark lacked distinctiveness under Article 7(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2020] EUECJ T-118/20
Parties
Applicant: Voco GmbH; Respondent: Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)
Jurisdiction
European Union
Procedural Posture
EU Trade Mark Annulment Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From EUIPO Board of Appeal
Outcome
Appeal allowed; Board of Appeal decision annulled.
Legal Topics
EU Trade Mark, Absolute Grounds for Refusal, Distinctiveness of 3 D Marks, Packaging Shape as Trade Mark
Intellectual Property Law European Union Law EU Trade Mark Absolute Grounds for Refusal Distinctiveness of 3 D Marks Packaging Shape as Trade Mark

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Parties

Voco GmbH

Applicant

Office de l’Union européenne pour la propriété intellectuelle (EUIPO)

Respondent

Procedural Posture

EU Trade Mark Annulment Appeal / Judgment on Appeal From EUIPO Board of Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the shape of packaging applied for as an EU trade mark is distinctive under Article 7(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001
  2. 2 Whether the Board of Appeal erred in finding the mark non-distinctive based on insufficient evidence of customary use

Ratio Decidendi

The Board of Appeal failed to establish with sufficient evidence that the flat packaging shape was customary in the dental sector; thus, it did not prove that the mark lacked distinctiveness under Article 7(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1001.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; Board of Appeal decision annulled.

Orders

  • The decision of the Fifth Board of Appeal of EUIPO of 4 December 2019 (Case R 978/2019-5) is annulled.
  • EUIPO is ordered to pay the costs.