Jersey Judgment

1999/48 - AG v Austin [1999] UR 48 (12 March 1999)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The defendant's abuse of trust, repeated offences over more than twelve months, and the financial harm caused justified a custodial sentence to protect the public and deter similar conduct.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • Twelve months imprisonment, concurrent on each count, including four weeks already spent in custody.

02

Material facts

Parties

Austin

Defendant

Attorney General

Prosecutor

Amounts and remedies

  • Amount Paid by Speedboat Owner to Retain It: GBP 5,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The defendant was caught in a financial tangle and had personal circumstances including medical and social background factors.
Respondent
The defendant abused a position of trust, caused significant financial loss, and funded a high standard of living through unlawful means.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Barrick (1985) 7 Cr. App. R(S) 142

    Sentencing for offences involving breach of trust and fraud must protect the public and reflect the seriousness of the conduct.

  2. 02

    AG -v- Cairns (15 January 1999) Jersey Unreported

    Cases involving breach of trust and financial loss to employers are not easily distinguishable unless sophistication or other factors are present.

  3. 03

    AG -v- Cooper (6 February 1998) Jersey Unreported

    Concurrent sentences may be appropriate where offences are part of a single course of conduct.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The defendant's abuse of trust, repeated offences over more than twelve months, and the financial harm caused justified a custodial sentence to protect the public and deter similar conduct.

Obiter and limits

  • The defendant and his girlfriend maintained a high standard of living despite financial difficulties.
  • The case is less sophisticated than some precedents but not materially distinguishable for sentencing purposes.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • Twelve months imprisonment, concurrent on each count, including four weeks already spent in custody.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[1999] UR 48

JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: The defendant must have known that he was acting unlawfully when he sold the boat, the ‘Escort’ car and even the ‘Mini’ while they were still subject to hire purchase agreements. The cheating of his employer whilst in a position of trust is deplorable. He has left a financial mess behind him. It must be recalled that his former employer has lost stock, two garages and the purchaser of the boat has been obliged to pay the balance owing to the finance companies concerned. Even though he was caught in a financial tangle entirely of his own making, he and his girlfriend still enjoyed a high standard of living. We have considered the circumstances set out in the case of Barrick (1985) 7 Cr. App. R(S) 142, though two cases are never the same. There was a degree of trust placed in Austin at PBS; several offences took place over a period of more than twelve months; the money was used to fund a lifestyle; the owner of the speedboat has had to pay over £5,000 to retain it. We have carefully considered all the medical evidence and the very detailed social background report but the public must be protected against this sort of offence. We cannot distinguish this case from that of AG -v- Cairns (15 January 1999) Jersey Unreported and AG -v- Cooper (6 February 1998) Jersey Unreported, although of course this is not as sophisticated. Stand up, please, Austin. We

are going to sentence you to twelve months imprisonment, concurrent on each count, which will include the four weeks you have already spent in custody. Authorities Barrick (1985) 7 Cr. App. R(S) 142 AG -v- Cooper (6 February 1998) Jersey Unreported [1998.024] AG -v- Cairns (15 January 1999) Jersey Unreported [1999.006] BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Barrick (1985) 7 Cr. App. R(S) 142

Case cited

AG -v- Cairns (15 January 1999) Jersey Unreported

Case cited

AG -v- Cooper (6 February 1998) Jersey Unreported

Case cited

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