Representation of Mrs Le Cras [2013] JRC 240 (28 November 2013)
'Issue' in clause 3(iii) of the will means descendants through all degrees, and the distribution among issue is to be per stirpes (par souche), not per capita (par tête), based on the wording of the will, the use of terms elsewhere in the will, and the general thrust of Jersey succession law.
- Citation
- [2013] JRC 240
- Parties
- Representor: Mrs Le Cras; Trustee: HSBC Trustee (CI) Limited; Representative of Minor and Unborn Beneficiaries: Advocate Franckel
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Interpretation of Will Trusts / Judgment on Application for Directions
- Outcome
- Application granted. Declaration as to construction of will trusts made.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Wills, Meaning of 'issue' in Testamentary Context, Distribution Per Stirpes Vs Per Capita
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Le Cras
Representor
HSBC Trustee (CI) Limited
Trustee
Advocate Franckel
Representative of Minor and Unborn Beneficiaries
Procedural Posture
Interpretation of Will Trusts / Judgment on Application for Directions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether 'issue' in clause 3(iii) of the will means children or descendants through all degrees
- 2 Whether the distribution to 'issue' is to be per stirpes (par souche) or per capita (par tête)
Ratio Decidendi
'Issue' in clause 3(iii) of the will means descendants through all degrees, and the distribution among issue is to be per stirpes (par souche), not per capita (par tête), based on the wording of the will, the use of terms elsewhere in the will, and the general thrust of Jersey succession law.
Court Disposition
Application granted. Declaration as to construction of will trusts made.
Orders
- 'Issue' in clause 3(iii) means descendants through all degrees.
- Distribution among issue is to be per stirpes (par souche).
Full Case Text
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