Representation of A Ltd and in the matter of the B Trust [2017] JRC 024 (14 February 2017)
The Court found that the 2007 deed did not reflect the true intention of the Settlor, who intended Mrs C to be the sole beneficiary after his death and did not intend to benefit charity. The failure to make an overriding appointment under clause 7 was a genuine mistake. The requirements for rectification were satisfied: there was a genuine mistake, full and frank disclosure, and no other practical remedy. The Court exercised its discretion to rectify the deed to give effect to the Settlor's intentions.
- Citation
- [2017] JRC 024
- Parties
- Trustee: Representor; Charitable Interest Representative: HM Attorney General; Added Beneficiary: Mrs C; Excluded Beneficiary: D; Excluded Beneficiary: E; Excluded Beneficiary: G; Excluded Beneficiary: H
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 14 February 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Trust Rectification Application / Judgment on Representation
- Outcome
- Rectification granted
- Legal Topics
- Rectification of Trust Deed, Mistake in Trust Administration, Beneficiary Exclusion and Addition, Trustee Powers, Charitable Trusts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Representor
Trustee
HM Attorney General
Charitable Interest Representative
Mrs C
Added Beneficiary
D
Excluded Beneficiary
E
Excluded Beneficiary
G
Excluded Beneficiary
H
Excluded Beneficiary
Procedural Posture
Trust Rectification Application / Judgment on Representation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 2007 deed of exclusion and addition of beneficiaries was made by mistake and failed to reflect the true intention of the Settlor and trustee
- 2 Whether the trust deed should be rectified to give effect to the Settlor's intentions
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the 2007 deed did not reflect the true intention of the Settlor, who intended Mrs C to be the sole beneficiary after his death and did not intend to benefit charity. The failure to make an overriding appointment under clause 7 was a genuine mistake. The requirements for rectification were satisfied: there was a genuine mistake, full and frank disclosure, and no other practical remedy. The Court exercised its discretion to rectify the deed to give effect to the Settlor's intentions.
Court Disposition
Rectification granted
Orders
- The 2007 deed of exclusion and addition is rectified to reflect an irrevocable appointment under clause 7 in favour of Mrs C absolutely, effective as of 1 August 2007.
- The trustees hold, and have at all times since the Settlor's death held, the trust property for Mrs C absolutely.
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