Cole v Jersey Postal and anor [2004] JCA 087 (14 May 2004)
The causes of action advanced by Mr Cole under the Data Protection (Jersey) Law 1987, the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, the ECHR, and negligence are unsustainable in Jersey law. No private law claim arises under the 1987 Law for the facts alleged, the 1974 Act does not apply, the ECHR is not directly enforceable, and no duty of care is owed by the defendants in the circumstances. However, Mr Cole should be permitted to seek leave to amend his claim to plead breach of confidence or misuse of private information, which may be arguable if properly formulated.
- Citation
- [2004] JCA 087
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Harry Royston Cole; First Defendant/respondent: The States of Jersey Postal Administration Committee (t/a Jersey Post); Second Defendant/appellant: The Chief Officer of The States of Jersey Police
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Royal Court Judgment Striking Out Claim
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed in respect of existing causes of action; leave granted to seek amendment for breach of confidence/misuse of private information.
- Legal Topics
- Spent Convictions, Disclosure of Criminal Records, Data Protection (jersey) Law 1987, Negligence, Breach of Confidence, European Convention on Human Rights, Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Harry Royston Cole
Plaintiff/appellant
The States of Jersey Postal Administration Committee (t/a Jersey Post)
First Defendant/respondent
The Chief Officer of The States of Jersey Police
Second Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Royal Court Judgment Striking Out Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether disclosure of spent convictions by Jersey Police to Jersey Post without express consent was unlawful
- 2 Whether the Data Protection (Jersey) Law 1987 provides a private law cause of action for such disclosure
- 3 Whether Jersey Post or Jersey Police owed a duty of care in negligence to the applicant regarding disclosure
Ratio Decidendi
The causes of action advanced by Mr Cole under the Data Protection (Jersey) Law 1987, the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974, the ECHR, and negligence are unsustainable in Jersey law. No private law claim arises under the 1987 Law for the facts alleged, the 1974 Act does not apply, the ECHR is not directly enforceable, and no duty of care is owed by the defendants in the circumstances. However, Mr Cole should be permitted to seek leave to amend his claim to plead breach of confidence or misuse of private information, which may be arguable if properly formulated.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed in respect of existing causes of action; leave granted to seek amendment for breach of confidence/misuse of private information.
Orders
- Mr Cole to amend his order of justice by deleting unsustainable causes of action and related facts within a specified period.
- Mr Cole permitted, if he wishes, to formulate and seek leave to amend his claim for breach of confidence or misuse of private information.
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