Jersey Judgment

AG -v- Barton and Ors [2010] JRC 201 (05 November 2010)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Violent, alcohol-fuelled conduct on public streets warrants substantial custodial sentences; mitigating factors may justify suspension for progress shown.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • Mr Barton: 6 months and 2 weeks imprisonment, suspended for 2 years; Exclusion Order for 12 months; Supervision Order.
  • Mr Kelly: 18 months imprisonment.
  • Mr McGahey: 18 months imprisonment.
  • Forfeiture and destruction of drugs and knife.

02

Material facts

Parties

Mr Barton

Defendant

Mr Kelly

Defendant

Mr McGahey

Defendant

The Crown

Prosecutor

Amounts and remedies

  • Mr Barton Imprisonment: months 6.5
  • Mr Kelly Imprisonment: months 18
  • Mr Mc Gahey Imprisonment: months 18
  • Exclusion Order Duration: months 12
  • Suspension Duration: months 24

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Mitigating factors raised by counsel, including spontaneity and progress since the offence.
Respondent
Crown moved for substantial custodial sentences for violent offences at night on the streets of St Helier.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Court policy

    Policy of imposing substantial custodial sentences for violent offences at night on the streets of St Helier.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Violent, alcohol-fuelled conduct on public streets warrants substantial custodial sentences; mitigating factors may justify suspension for progress shown.

Obiter and limits

  • One swallow does not make a summer.
  • If there is any falling off from those standards required by the suspended sentence, the sentence will have to be served.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • Mr Barton: 6 months and 2 weeks imprisonment, suspended for 2 years; Exclusion Order for 12 months; Supervision Order.
  • Mr Kelly: 18 months imprisonment.
  • Mr McGahey: 18 months imprisonment.
  • Forfeiture and destruction of drugs and knife.

Source and reliance status

Official court record

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2010] JRC 201

JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. The principal offences for which you are now to be sentenced relate to an incident in the early hours of the 25 th June this year, when a fight took place in St James' Street in which you three were identified. It appears to have been started by Mr Barton who was violently kicking a front door in the street. Thereafter, Mr Kelly came out brandishing a knife and Mr McGahey came out brandishing an iron above his head. One witness described the incident as "a vicious fight" and said that the men were all punching each other in a very violent manner. This witness said the knife was being used as a weapon and as a deterrent to threaten the other two guys. The witness went on to say "I had concerns about my own safety and what might happen". A further witness describes the man with the iron, McGahey, as not actually using it as a weapon. A different witness said "I felt really bad. I didn't like what I saw at all". She estimated the whole episode lasted about thirty minutes. Another witness saw the fight and he said "The whole incident was disturbing and upsetting due to the amount of violence involved". It seems quite clear that this incident was alcohol-fuelled; there were a number of people causing disturbances on the streets of St Helier, and they caused innocent people to be in fear for their own safety. This is the very conduct the Court has been anxious to tackle by the policy of imposing substantial custodial sentences for violent offences at night on the streets of St Helier, and I make that plain at the outset.

2. Mr Kelly, in so far as you are concerned, you and Mr McGahey are charged with affray, which is the more serious of the offences, and the Court must therefore distinguish between the conduct for which you come to be sentenced and the conduct of Mr Barton, as indeed the Crown has distinguished in its conclusions. You took out with you a seven inch knife; the Court has seen the weapon and it is quite clearly one with which serious damage could have been done and it is fortuitous that no-one was badly injured with it. You could have rung the police; you could have stayed inside and rung the police and ask them to come instead of which, you decided to arm yourself with a knife and sort it out yourself.

3. Similar considerations Mr McGahey go for you. You could have rung the police and for the reasons that we have given we think that there is no alternative for us but to impose the sentences which the Crown has moved for on the charges of affray and in saying that we have taken into account all the factors in mitigation which have been raised by your respective counsel. We accept that this was relatively spontaneous in the sense that you were faced with a problem but nonetheless, this was not the way to deal with it and the result was, as I have said, a drunken fight on the streets of St Helier.

4. Mr Barton, the Court has approached your case slightly differently because it is clear from your previous record, which is truly appalling, that you have had a number of previous convictions which show you to have been coming up to a crisis in June when this offence took place; and it is noteworthy from the offences which you committed in April and May and then again in June. However since then it is clear that you have not committed further offences. The Court has been impressed with the letter which your girlfriend has sent to us and is impressed also by your own letter, but most of all, has been impressed by the fact that since June, despite this crescendo of activity up until June, there has been no recurrence of difficulty. One swallow does not make a summer however. You still fall to be sentenced for the offences which you have committed. What we are going to do in the sentence we now impose is to take account of the substantial progress that appears to have been made and we are going to suspend the sentence which is going to be imposed; you should be very aware that if there is any falling off from those standards which are required by that suspended sentence, if you are back in trouble for any reason at all, the sentence will have to be served.

5. Turning to the Indictment Mr Barton, on Count 2 of the Indictment you are sentenced to 2 weeks' imprisonment, on Count 3; 2 weeks' imprisonment, concurrent, on Count 1, which was the major offence, we do not consider the Crown's conclusions to be high enough because it was your conduct which actually started the more serious offences committed by your curfews and so we sentence you to 6 months' imprisonment, making a total of 6 months and 2 weeks imprisonment. However we suspend that for 2 years and it follows therefore that if you commit any further offence during that period that is the sentence that you will have to serve. We add to that an Exclusion Order for 12 months, in accordance with the present bail conditions, running from today and we also add to that a Supervision Order in accordance with the law. That requires you to keep in touch with the supervising officer from the Probation Service in accordance with instructions given to you by that officer and requires you to notify the officer of any change of address.

6. Mr Kelly you are sentenced on Count 4 to 18 months' imprisonment and on Count 1 to 2 weeks' imprisonment, concurrent, making a total of 18 months' imprisonment.

7. Mr McGahey, you are sentenced to 18 months' imprisonment on Count 4 of the Indictment, for which you fall to be sentenced today.

8. We order the forfeiture and destruction of the drugs and the knife. Authorities AG-v-Shewan 1999/22. AG-v-Bree [2005] JRC177. AG-v-Skinner [2003] 093A. Page Last Updated: 02 Aug 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

AG-v-Shewan 1999/22

Case cited

AG-v-Bree [2005] JRC177

Case cited

AG-v-Skinner [2003] 093A

Case cited

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.