Jersey Judgment

AG v Bevis [2001] JRC 188 (31 August 2001)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

A prisoner who commits an assault in prison should normally receive a consecutive sentence to ensure effective punishment and deterrence, notwithstanding mitigating factors such as provocation and rehabilitation efforts.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • 3 months' imprisonment, consecutive to the sentence already being served

02

Material facts

Parties

Bevis

Defendant Counsel: Miss Deacon

The Crown

Prosecution

Amounts and remedies

  • Imprisonment Term: months 3

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
Miss Deacon argued for a concurrent sentence, citing provocation and the defendant's efforts in prison, referencing the Ferguson case.
Respondent
The Crown accepted the defendant's version of events and modified its view of the facts, but did not explicitly argue for concurrency.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Court's reasoning in this judgment

    Where a prisoner commits an assault in prison, the sentence should normally be consecutive to provide effective punishment and deterrence.

  2. 02

    Court's reasoning in this judgment

    Provocation and efforts at rehabilitation may be considered in mitigation.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

A prisoner who commits an assault in prison should normally receive a consecutive sentence to ensure effective punishment and deterrence, notwithstanding mitigating factors such as provocation and rehabilitation efforts.

Obiter and limits

  • The youth of the offender in Ferguson likely influenced the decision for a concurrent sentence in that case.
  • The court is reluctant to add to long sentences but must support prison authorities in maintaining order.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • 3 months' imprisonment, consecutive to the sentence already being served

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2001] JRC 188

JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. Bevis, you fall to be sentenced for an assault on your version of events, which the Crown has accepted and that is that when threatened by the victim in his cell at La Moye with a dirty needle, you punched him once and then pushed him to the floor. As a result he suffered a laceration of the inside lip and an abrasion to his chin.

2. In mitigation, you have pleaded guilty. It is clear that there was provocation for this assault and we also note and support the efforts you have made since you have been in prison. As a result of this Miss Deacon has urged that any sentence imposed should be concurrent and she has referred, in particular, to the case of Ferguson (28 th August, 1997) Jersey Unreported; [1997/170], although we have to say that the youth of the offender probably played a substantial part in that case, in that the court no doubt did not wish to add to the long sentence already being served by a young man.

3. You are also serving a long sentence and the Court is always reluctant to add to such a sentence, but the prison authorities are entitled to the support of the Court in their attempts to maintain order and discipline. In our view, where a prisoner commits an assault in prison he should normally expect that any sentence will be consecutive so that there is, in reality, an effective punishment and an effective deterrent for such behaviour. We think that the sentence in this case must, therefore, be consecutive. However, we think that the Crown has modified its view of the facts, as compared with those upon which it based its conclusions and we think the right sentence is 3 months' imprisonment. So the sentence is 3 months' imprisonment, consecutive to that to which you are already serving. Authorities AG-v-Ferguson (28th August 1997) Jersey Unreported; [1997/170] AG-v-Leitch (21st August 1998) Jersey Unreported; [1998/177] Page Last Updated: 17 Jun 2016 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

AG-v-Ferguson (28th August 1997) Jersey Unreported; [1997/170]

Case cited

AG-v-Leitch (21st August 1998) Jersey Unreported; [1998/177]

Case cited

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