Jersey Judgment

AG v Caires [2024] JRC 281 (13 December 2024)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

Exceptional mitigation and delay justified substituting imprisonment with community service and disqualification from driving.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

Orders

  • 50 hours' community service for driving with alcohol concentration above prescribed limit
  • 18 months' disqualification from driving with requirement to retake test
  • 312 hours' community service for causing serious injury by dangerous driving
  • 2.5 years' disqualification from driving with requirement to retake test
  • 100 hours' community service for failing to stop and report accident
  • total of 312 hours' community service with 2.5 years' disqualification from driving dating from 26 September 2024 with requirement to retake test

02

Material facts

Parties

Attorney General

Prosecutor

Defendant

Defendant

Amounts and remedies

  • Community Service Hours (count 1): 50
  • Imprisonment Equivalent (count 1): month 1
  • Driving Disqualification (count 1): months 18
  • Community Service Hours (count 2): 312
  • Imprisonment Equivalent (count 2): months 24
  • Driving Disqualification (count 2): months 30
  • Community Service Hours (count 3): 100
  • Imprisonment Equivalent (count 3): months 4
  • Total Community Service Hours: 312
  • Total Driving Disqualification: months 30

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal / Sentencing

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The Crown assessed the appropriate sentence as imprisonment, arguing for a higher custodial sentence.
Respondent
Mitigation included clear and genuine remorse, inexcusable delay amounting to extra punishment, and recommendations in the Pre-Sentencing Report.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Magistrate's Court Sentencing Guidelines - Motoring

    Mitigation can justify departure from custodial sentence.

  2. 02

    AG v Wilkinson [2023] JRC 042

    Delay may be considered as extra punishment.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

Exceptional mitigation and delay justified substituting imprisonment with community service and disqualification from driving.

Obiter and limits

  • No recommendation for deportation.

Court disposition

convicted and sentenced

  • 50 hours' community service for driving with alcohol concentration above prescribed limit
  • 18 months' disqualification from driving with requirement to retake test
  • 312 hours' community service for causing serious injury by dangerous driving
  • 2.5 years' disqualification from driving with requirement to retake test
  • 100 hours' community service for failing to stop and report accident
  • total of 312 hours' community service with 2.5 years' disqualification from driving dating from 26 September 2024 with requirement to retake test

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2024] JRC 281

JUDGMENT THE BAILIFF: 1. We will give further reasons in writing for our decision in due course. In general, however, we think that the Crown's assessment of the appropriate sentence in terms of imprisonment is somewhat too high and in normal circumstances, a sentence of 2 year's imprisonment would be appropriate.

2. However, we think that the available mitigation which includes very clear and genuine remorse, taken with what we regard as wholly inexcusable delay which we see as a material extra punishment already suffered by this Defendant, together with the clear recommendation in the Pre-Sentencing Report, enables us to take an exceptional course and impose a sentence of community service in this matter.

3. Accordingly, you are sentenced as follows:- (i) Count 1 driving a motor vehicle with alcohol concentration above the prescribed limit, 50 hours' community service, which is the equivalent to 1 month imprisonment to run concurrent together with 18 months' disqualification from driving with the requirement to retake the driving test; (ii) Count 2 causing serious injury by dangerous driving, 312 hours community service, the equivalent of 2 years' imprisonment with a 2½ years' disqualification from driving with the requirement to retake the driving test; and (iii) Count 3 failing to stop and report an accident, 100 hours' community service, the equivalent of 4 months' imprisonment also concurrent making a total of 312 hours of community service with a 2.5 years' disqualification from driving dating from 26 September 2024 with a requirement to retake the test.

4. We make as we already indicated no recommendation for deportation and that concludes the decision of the Court, further reasons will be handed down in due course. Authorities Road Traffic (Jersey) Law 1956 AG v Wilkinson [2023] JRC 042 AG v Arnold [2023] JRC 064 Camacho v AG [2007] JLR 462 Criminal Justice (Compensation Orders)(Jersey) Law 1994 Magistrate's Court Sentencing Guidelines - Motoring AG v Figueira [2007] JRC 136 AG v Cardoso, Santos and Silva [2014] JRC 206 AG v B [2018] JRC 050 AG v Koradi [2014] JRC 073 Page Last Updated: 15 Jan 2025 Back to top About JLIB Accessibility Contacts Copyright Disclaimer Feedback Privacy policy Site map BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

AG v Wilkinson [2023] JRC 042

Case cited

AG v Arnold [2023] JRC 064

Case cited

Camacho v AG [2007] JLR 462

Case cited

AG v Figueira [2007] JRC 136

Case cited

AG v Cardoso, Santos and Silva [2014] JRC 206

Case cited

AG v B [2018] JRC 050

Case cited

AG v Koradi [2014] JRC 073

Case cited

Road Traffic (Jersey) Law 1956

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Criminal Justice (Compensation Orders)(Jersey) Law 1994

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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