AG v De Sousa [2020] JRC 090 (22 May 2020)
- Citation
- [2020] JRC 090
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Criminal / Post Plea, Pre Sentencing
More details
- Posture
- Criminal / Post Plea, Pre Sentencing
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Exceptional medical circumstances arising from a recent spinal injury and inability to receive necessary daily care in custody justify bail pending sentencing.
Court disposition
Bail granted pending sentencing
Orders
- Defendant released on bail with conditions including a curfew from 6pm to 9am daily.
- Psychological report ordered as requested by advocate.
- Remanded for sentencing on 31st July.
02
Material facts
Parties
Unnamed Defendant
DefendantThe Crown
ProsecutionAmounts and remedies
- Curfew Duration: 15
03
Procedural history
Posture
Criminal / Post Plea, Pre Sentencing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
Whether exceptional circumstances exist to justify bail pending sentencing for a defendant convicted of burglary
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Defendant argued for bail pending sentence due to medical needs following a spinal fracture and inability to receive adequate care in custody.
- Respondent
- Crown opposed bail, citing standard policy of remand for burglary convictions absent exceptional circumstances.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Court policy
Defendants convicted of burglary are normally remanded in custody pending sentence unless exceptional circumstances are found.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Exceptional medical circumstances arising from a recent spinal injury and inability to receive necessary daily care in custody justify bail pending sentencing.
Obiter and limits
- Compliance with bail or probation conditions does not constitute exceptional circumstances.
- Granting bail does not indicate likely sentence outcome.
Court disposition
Bail granted pending sentencing
- Defendant released on bail with conditions including a curfew from 6pm to 9am daily.
- Psychological report ordered as requested by advocate.
- Remanded for sentencing on 31st July.
Source and reliance status
Official court record
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. You have pleaded guilty to a serious offence involving breaking and entry into a dwelling and, as you know, normally those offences lead to a custodial sentence, and you have a bad record including a conviction in 2018 for a similar offence.
2. The Court's policy is that defendants who are convicted of such offences are remanded in custody pending sentence absent the Court being able to find exceptional circumstances. Now it certainly is not an exceptional circumstance that you have complied with your bail conditions, or that you are on probation and complying with conditions, or indeed that there may be reasons that you will not receive a prison sentence in due course. But, having said that, we do regard them as being an exceptional circumstance that does warrant you being remanded on bail pending sentence. That arises out of the accident that befell you a month or so ago, after committing this offence, at the end of March, owing to falling down a cliff face and suffering a spinal fracture. You are now in a brace and will be for some weeks, at least another month, perhaps longer and we understand that you are receiving daily personal care from a carer. We have seen evidence provided to us in relation to that this morning, showing that you simply would not be able to receive this care on remand in custody. We have received evidence from your social worker in writing and evidence from the Head of Health Care from the Prison Service to the effect that they could not guarantee access to carers on a daily basis, particularly in the current public health crisis.
3. For that reason and that reason alone we do agree to extend your bail until you are sentenced.
4. You have heard the conditions of bail and I am sure your advocate will take you through them when you are released today. We are releasing you on bail subject to the conditions that the Crown have provided to the Court save that the curfew will be from 6pm to 9am daily, to give you a little additional time to carry out any obligations that you need to deal with outside the home, going to the shops and attending medical appointments and so on.
5. We order a report from a psychologist as requested by your advocate and we remand you on bail to be sentenced by the Inferior Number on the 31 st July this year.
6. We want to remind you, if necessary, that by granting you bail the Court gives no indication as to likely sentence. It may well be that you will receive a prison sentence when you are sentenced. No Authorities Page Last Updated: 03 Jun 2020 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.