AG v G [2018] JRC 166 (10 September 2018)
- Citation
- [2018] JRC 166
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Jersey
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
More details
- Posture
- Criminal / Sentencing
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Despite the seriousness of the drug importation and possession offences, the defendant's youth, genuine remorse, cooperation, early guilty plea, and positive references constitute exceptional mitigation, justifying a non-custodial sentence of community service rather than youth detention.
Court disposition
non-custodial sentence imposed
Orders
- 312 hours' community service for Count 1
- 384 hours' community service for Count 3
- 40 hours' community service for Count 4
- 40 hours' community service for Count 5
- All sentences to run concurrently, total 384 hours' community service
- Forfeiture and destruction of drugs
02
Material facts
Parties
Unnamed Defendant
DefendantAttorney General
ProsecutorAmounts and remedies
- MDMA Street Value Lower Estimate: GBP 9,715
- MDMA Street Value Upper Estimate: GBP 12,725
- Total Community Service Hours Imposed: 384
03
Procedural history
Posture
Criminal / Sentencing
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Appropriate sentence for importation and possession of controlled drugs by a young offender
- 02
Application of mitigation factors in sentencing
- 03
Whether non-custodial sentence is justified for serious drug offences
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Mitigation includes early guilty plea, cooperation with police, genuine remorse, no previous convictions, youth at time of offence, positive references, loss of bursary, and jeopardized career.
- Respondent
- Seriousness of offence, calculated operation, significant profit motive, street value of drugs, necessity for deterrence.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 2014, Article 4(2)
Youth detention should not be imposed unless the offence is so serious that a non-custodial sentence cannot be justified.
- 02
Case law and statutory provisions
Mitigation factors such as youth, remorse, cooperation, and early guilty plea may justify a non-custodial sentence.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Despite the seriousness of the drug importation and possession offences, the defendant's youth, genuine remorse, cooperation, early guilty plea, and positive references constitute exceptional mitigation, justifying a non-custodial sentence of community service rather than youth detention.
Obiter and limits
- Community service is difficult and failure to comply will result in imprisonment.
- The decision to impose a non-custodial sentence was not unanimous among the Court.
Court disposition
non-custodial sentence imposed
- 312 hours' community service for Count 1
- 384 hours' community service for Count 3
- 40 hours' community service for Count 4
- 40 hours' community service for Count 5
- All sentences to run concurrently, total 384 hours' community service
- Forfeiture and destruction of drugs
Source and reliance status
Official court record
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court record
Judgment
JUDGMENT THE DEPUTY BAILIFF: 1. You are to be sentenced for the importation of MDMA a Class A drug and possession of some Cannabis and some Ketamine. The total value of the MDMA in tablet and crystal form has a street value of between £9,715 and £12,725. You were to profit from that transaction.
2. It is clear that your activities were calculated and that it was to the large extent your operation and that your share of the profits was either total or significant. This is on any analysis a serious offence.
3. We note however the mitigation available to you. You have given the police significant information about your activities. You have pleaded guilty at the earliest opportunity although the evidence against you on the initial importation was strong. You did however, in effect write your own Indictment when it came to the MDMA Crystal and that is very significantly to your credit.
4. We note your remorse which we take to be genuine and we have considered your letter with great care. We also note that you have no previous convictions and of course we take your youth into account as affording you a substantial mitigation in the circumstances, especially to our mind as you were under 18 at the time of the MDMA Crystal importation.
5. We have read the references which speak exceptionally well of you and it seems inexplicable to all who know you how you fell into such stupid, dangerous and anti-social behaviour. You have already lost a bursary that was available to you and you have put in jeopardy what might be a promising career.
6. We have regard, as we must to the provisions of the Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 2014 which provides at Article 4(2) that we should not pass a sentence of youth detention unless (and I leave out the irrelevant sections for our purposes) the offence or the totality of the offending is otherwise so serious that a non-custodial sentence cannot be justified.
7. We have accordingly given the most anxious consideration as to whether we can possibly stretch in your case to the imposition of a non-custodial sentence on the grounds that the circumstances are exceptional.
8. Now, I have to tell you that the decision of the Court has not been unanimous in this regard, however taking all of the available mitigation into account especially the contents of the Social Enquiry Report and the other documents before the Court we believe that we can on this occasion impose a non-custodial sentence.
9. Accordingly, you are sentenced as follows: Count 1; 312 hours' community service the equivalent of 2 years', Count 3, 384 hours' community service the equivalent of 2½ years', Count 4; 40 hours' community service the equivalent of 2 weeks'; Count 5; 40 hours' community service the equivalent of 2 weeks'. All to run concurrently, making a total of 384 hours' community service the equivalent of 2½ years'.
10. We order the forfeiture and destruction of the drugs.
11. Now, let me give you a warning. Community service is difficult and you have been sentenced to a very substantial period of it. You will lose for a protracted period most of your weekends and other time as well. You will find it a challenge but we expect you to perform it impeccably. If you do not and if you come back before us you will be dealt with as someone who has failed in this opportunity and you must expect the Court will deal with you by way of imprisonment. Do you understand? Authorities Criminal Justice (Young Offenders) (Jersey) Law 2014. Valler v AG [2002] JLR 383 Rimmer, Lusk and Bade v AG [2001] JLR 373 Bonnar and Noon v AG [2001] JLR 626 AG v Roslan, Whitcombe and Lagadu [2015] JRC 030A Page Last Updated: 08 Oct 2018 BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII
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